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structlog-sentry

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What Where
Documentation https://github.com/kiwicom/structlog-sentry
Maintainer @paveldedik

Based on https://gist.github.com/hynek/a1f3f92d57071ebc5b91

Installation

Install the package with pip:

pip install structlog-sentry

Usage

This module is intended to be used with structlog like this:

import sentry_sdk
import structlog
from structlog_sentry import SentryProcessor


sentry_sdk.init()  # pass dsn in argument or via SENTRY_DSN env variable

structlog.configure(
    processors=[
        structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name,  # optional, but before SentryProcessor()
        structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,  # required before SentryProcessor()
        SentryProcessor(level=logging.ERROR),
    ],
    logger_factory=...,
    wrapper_class=...,
)


log = structlog.get_logger()

Do not forget to add the structlog.stdlib.add_log_level and optionally the structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name processors before SentryProcessor. The SentryProcessor class takes the following arguments:

  • level - events of this or higher levels will be reported to Sentry, default is WARNING
  • active - default is True, setting to False disables the processor

Now exceptions are automatically captured by Sentry with log.error():

try:
    1/0
except ZeroDivisionError:
    log.error()

try:
    resp = requests.get(f"https://api.example.com/users/{user_id}/")
    resp.raise_for_status()
except RequestException:
    log.error("request error", user_id=user_id)

This will automatically collect sys.exc_info() along with the message, if you want to turn this behavior off, just pass exc_info=False.

When you want to use structlog's built-in format_exc_info processor, make that the SentryProcessor comes before format_exc_info! Otherwise, the SentryProcessor won't have an exc_info to work with, because it's removed from the event by format_exc_info.

Logging calls with no sys.exc_info() are also automatically captured by Sentry:

log.info("info message", scope="accounts")
log.warning("warning message", scope="invoices")
log.error("error message", scope="products")

If you do not want to forward logs into Sentry, just pass the sentry_skip=True optional argument to logger methods, like this:

log.error(sentry_skip=True)

Sentry Tags

You can set some or all of key/value pairs of structlog event_dict as sentry tags:

structlog.configure(
    processors=[
        structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name,
        structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,
        SentryProcessor(level=logging.ERROR, tag_keys=["city", "timezone"]),
    ],...
)

log.error("error message", city="Tehran", timezone="UTC+3:30", movie_title="Some title")

this will report the error and the sentry event will have city and timezone tags. If you want to have all event data as tags, create the SentryProcessor with tag_keys="__all__".

structlog.configure(
    processors=[
        structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name,
        structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,
        SentryProcessor(level=logging.ERROR, tag_keys="__all__"),
    ],...
)

Skip Extra

By default SentryProcessor will send event_dict key/value pairs as extra info to the sentry. Sometimes you may want to skip this, specially when sending the event_dict as sentry tags:

structlog.configure(
    processors=[
        structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name,
        structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,
        SentryProcessor(level=logging.ERROR, as_extra=False, tag_keys="__all__"),
    ],...
)

Logging as JSON

If you want to configure structlog to format the output as JSON (maybe for elk-stack) you have to use SentryJsonProcessor to prevent duplication of an event reported to sentry.

from structlog_sentry import SentryJsonProcessor

structlog.configure(
    processors=[
        structlog.stdlib.add_logger_name,  # required before SentryJsonProcessor()
        structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,
        SentryJsonProcessor(level=logging.ERROR, tag_keys="__all__"),
        structlog.processors.JSONRenderer()
    ],...
)

This processor tells sentry to ignore the logger and captures the events manually.

Testing

To run all tests:

tox

Note that tox doesn't know when you change the requirements.txt and won't automatically install new dependencies for test runs. Run pip install tox-battery to install a plugin which fixes this silliness.

Contributing

Create a merge request and assign it to @paveldedik for review.

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