AI-assisted development toolchain for TwinCAT 3 PLC engineering
Project description
TcKit
An MCP server that gives AI agents a precise, structured view of a TwinCAT 3 project — and the tools to change, build, and test it.
tckit.org — full documentation
Why TcKit
LLMs do not get smarter when you give them more tokens. Quality degrades as context fills up — Anthropic call this context rot, and PLC projects are an unusually fast way to trigger it: a single .TcPOU file is XML wrapped around code, easily thousands of lines for one function block. Pasting one in to ask about one method poisons the rest of the conversation.
TcKit is the layer in between. Instead of dumping files at the model, it exposes six capabilities shaped around the patterns Anthropic recommends for agent tools: layered just-in-time reads, a single source of truth for writes, and structured results from builds and tests.
What it solves
| Problem | What goes wrong without it | TcKit's answer |
|---|---|---|
| Context rot as tokens accumulate | Whole-POU paste to ask about one method | ProjectReader — three precision levels from project structure → POU interface → single item |
| Pre-loading vs just-in-time retrieval | Stuffing library manuals into context "just in case", or hallucinating vendor FB signatures | DocsSearcher — fetch the one relevant doc page on demand |
| Drifting sources of truth | Hand-edited XML diverging from project cross-refs; agent-invented GUIDs | ProjectWriter — every structural change goes through the IDE, which stays authoritative |
| Unstructured tool output | Scraping raw build/test logs for the one line that matters | BuildRunner and TestRunner — parsed, structured results |
| Stable surface under churn | Re-prompting every time the underlying tooling shifts | Ports & adapters — swap the adapter, the tool shape stays the same |
The six capabilities
Each port is the stable contract; adapters are interchangeable implementations behind it.
ProjectReader — read project structure and code at three precision levels.
get_structure · get_pou_interface · get_pou_item · get_gvl · get_dut
Why this shape: the agent pulls only what it needs, no whole-file dumps.
ProjectWriter — structural writes via the IDE, never raw XML.
open_project · create_project · add_pou · add_method · update_pou_item
Why this shape: the IDE owns GUIDs, cross-refs, and tree state. One source of truth.
BuildRunner — build, deploy, and runtime control with structured diagnostics.
build · deploy · start_runtime · get_status
Why this shape: errors come back as {file, line, message, severity}, not log scrape.
TestRunner — run unit tests and return parsed results.
run_tests · wait_complete · get_results · get_status
Why this shape: a suite/test tree the agent can act on; failing assertions point straight at a POU item.
DocGenerator — render documentation from comments embedded in the ST source.
generate · get_status
Why this shape: code-as-source-of-truth for docs. No drifting wiki.
DocsSearcher — fetch vendor documentation pages on demand.
find_fb · find_library · search · get_page
Why this shape: one page, fetched when needed — instead of pre-loading manuals or hallucinating signatures.
See Capabilities on the docs site for the full method tables and rationale.
Architecture
AI agent (any MCP client)
│ MCP protocol
▼
TcKit MCP Server (Docker)
│
├── ProjectReader ──► reader adapter
├── ProjectWriter ──► writer adapter ──┐
├── BuildRunner ──► build adapter ──┤ Windows bridge
├── TestRunner ──► test adapter ──┤ (PowerShell → XAE)
├── DocGenerator ──► doc-gen adapter │
└── DocsSearcher ──► docs-search adapter ──┘
│
TwinCAT XAE
│
PLC / VM
Adapters are isolated behind port interfaces (Python ABCs). The server only calls ports — never adapters directly. Adapters may only import from ports and stdlib.
Quick Start
[!CAUTION] TcKit is an engineering tool for development environments. The
deployandstart_runtimetools write to and restart a running PLC. By default these require explicitconfirmed=True— always verify the target NetId. SetSAFETY_CONFIRMATIONS=falseonly on closed networks. SetBLOCKED_NETIDS=<netid>,...to permanently block targets (e.g. a production PLC); blocked NetIds cannot be bypassed even withconfirmed=True.
Requirements (both paths): Claude Code, TwinCAT 3.1 Build 4026 + TcXaeShell on a Windows host (only for write/build/deploy/test; reads work without it). The Windows bridge service runs natively in PowerShell.
Plugin (recommended)
Needs uv installed (pip install uv). In Claude Code:
/plugin marketplace add georgeturneruk/tckit
/plugin install tckit@tckit
> Set me up for TcKit.
The bundled tc-config skill walks you through prompts and writes ~/.tckit/config.toml. The MCP server runs as uvx tckit, fetching the package from PyPI on first use.
Docker (opt-in)
For users who want isolation, multi-client setups, or a remote-server install:
git clone https://github.com/georgeturneruk/tckit
cd tckit
# In Claude Code:
> /tc-config init # pick "docker" mode, fill in prompts
docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yml up -d
claude mcp add --transport sse tckit http://localhost:8000/sse
You can install the plugin separately just for the skills.
Bridge (both paths)
For write/build/deploy/test, run the bridge in a separate PowerShell window with TcXaeShell open:
.\bridge\Start-Bridge.ps1
Status
| Capability | State |
|---|---|
| ProjectReader | Complete |
| DocsSearcher | Complete |
| DocGenerator | Complete |
| ProjectWriter | Complete |
| BuildRunner | Complete |
| TestRunner | Planned |
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md — MIT licence.
Project details
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