A small example package
Project description
Template for building a Python package
This package provides a basic template for a Python package with nested directories. If using PyCharm, there's no need to activate the virtual environment (https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/development_mode.html). To ensure the directories are found, mark all directories as "Sources Root" (right click > Mark Directory As...).
For starters, upgrade the following packages:
py -m pip install --upgrade pip
python -m pip install --upgrade pip-tools
- Use pipreqs to make a requirements.txt file based on all packages in environment
pipreqs template_KCEvers
To overwrite existing requirements.txt file:
pipreqs --force
or use piptools to make a requirements.txt file based on dependencies specified in setup.py/setup.cfg/pyproject.toml (https://github.com/jazzband/pip-tools)
python -m pip install pip-tools
pip-compile -o requirements.txt pyproject.toml
To update, run:
pip-compile --output-file=requirements.txt pyproject.toml
However, this does not make sure that required packages are installed. Users would have to manually run:
pip install -r requirements.txt
To specify which packages (and which versions) should be installed when installing the template_KCEvers package, packages need to be specified in the setup.cfg file under install_requires, e.g.
install_requires =
numpy==1.21.6
pathlib==1.0.1
or in the pyproject.toml file under dependencies, e.g.
dependencies = [
"numpy==1.21.6",
"pathlib==1.0.1"
]
(I haven't found a way of automatically generating a setup.cfg/pyproject.toml file with the required packages, so for now copy + paste from the requirements.txt file).
- Install the package in editable mode
cd template_KCEvers
pip install -e . # or equivalently, --editable rather than -e
- Publish on PyPi For full instructions, follow https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/distributing-packages-using-setuptools/.
- Build source distribution and wheel (better than running "python setup.py sdist bdist_wheel"):
py -m pip install --upgrade build
python -m build
- Before trying to upload your distribution, you should check to see if your brief / long descriptions provided in setup.py are valid. You can do this by running twine check on your package files:
py -m pip install --upgrade twine
twine check dist/*
- It's also highly recommended to first upload your package on TestPyPi (https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/tutorials/packaging-projects/#uploading-your-project-to-pypi). Your user name is token, and your API token that you can generate at https://test.pypi.org/manage/account/ is the password (note that your password won't show as you're typing):
py -m twine upload --repository testpypi dist/*
- Check whether the installation worked
py -m pip install --index-url https://test.pypi.org/simple/ --no-deps template_KCEvers
Note that you may have issues with imported packages (e.g. import numpy) using TestPyPi.
- Upload distribution to PyPi (your user name is still "token", check https://pypi.org/manage/account/token/ for your API token)
twine upload dist/*
The package can now be downloaded from PyPi by running
pip install template_KCEvers==0.0.1
- To upload the package, simply change the version number in pyproject.toml, delete the *.tar.gz and *.whl files in the dist/ directory, and rerun
py -m pip install --upgrade build
py -m pip install --upgrade twine
twine check dist/*
py -m build
twine upload dist/*
Now you can upgrade the package using
pip install --upgrade template-KCEvers
Check which version is installed using
pip list
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