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A simple molecular renderer for the terminal using RDKit.

Project description

TerMol

A simple molecular renderer for the terminal using RDKit.

molecules

Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Installation
  3. Command-Line Usage
  4. Python Usage
  5. License
  6. Contact

Overview

This python package allows for the 2D or 3D rendering of molecules in the terminal, using RDKit and Curses.

Installation

Install TerMol with:

pip install termol

On Windows only, the Curses python package must be installed manually.

Command-Line Usage:

Once installed, you can use the termol command to render molecules in 2D or 3D.

It takes as input one or more SMILES strings or RDKit compatible molecule files (.sdf, .mol2, separated with spaces. Inputs can also be a text file with one input per line (file or smiles), or a CSV file in the format "name, smiles".

Example usage:

termol "O=C(O)CCCCC(=O)O"

Or:

termol ESR.sdf "O=C4N(Cc1ccccc1)CC(C(=O)NC(Cc2ccccc2)C(O)CNCc3cccc(N(C)C)c3)(N4)Cc5ccccc5" "O=C(O)CCCCC(=O)O"

Additional arguments include:

  • --names: The molecule names to be displayed (separated by spaces).
  • --width, --height: The size of the 'screen' (in number of characters) Default 80x40. In the 3D viewer, if width and height aren't specified, the viewer will resize to fill the terminal window.
  • --show2D: Display in 2D instead of 3D.
  • --add_hydrogens: Have RDKit attempt to add hydrogens automatically. Default False.
  • --timeout: In the 3D viewer, this will automatically close after this number of seconds. Default None, which allows the viewer to stay open indefinitely.

Controlling the viewer

In the 3D viewer, the molecule will initially rotate about the Y-axis. To change the direction of the rotation, use the arrow keys, or WASD+QE. To pause rotation, hit the spacebar.

To make the molecule smaller or larger, you can use the R and F keys, respectively.

To exit the 3D viewer, hit any other key.

Python Usage:

3D Rendering:

Import the package and call the draw function as shown:

import termol

smiles = "c1cc2c(cc1[N+](=O)[O-])[nH]nn2"
name   = "Nitrobenzotriazole"

termol.draw(smiles, name=name)

The molecule input can be a smiles string or an RDKit-compatible filepath (.mol2, .sdf, etc).

2D Rendering:

Sometimes, a simple 2D graphic is sufficient. To render in 2D, use the flag three_d=False:

termol.draw(smiles, name=name, three_d=False)

image

Showcase:

To display a showcase of termol's capabilities, you may run:

import termol

termol.showcase()

Want a fun screensaver? Use the timeout=60 argument to cycle through a random molecule every 60 seconds.

Other Options

The draw function only requires the molecule SMILES/file as input. Other options include:

  • name: A molecule name to be displayed
  • width, height: The size of the 'screen' (in number of characters) Default 80x40. When using the 3D viewer (three_d=True), these values will be ignored by default unless auto_resize=False.
  • three_d: defaults to True to display in 3D. Set to False to print a 2D view.
  • add_hydrogens: Have RDKit attempt to add hydrogens automatically. Default False.
  • timeout: In the 3D viewer, this will automatically close after this number of seconds. Default None, which allows the viewer to stay open indefinitely.
  • auto_resize: In the 3D viewer, True will cause the viewing window to resize to the terminal window. (Default True).
termol.draw(input_mol, name=None, width=80, height=40, auto_resize=False, three_d=True, add_hydrogens=False, timeout=None)

Drawing Many Molecules

The termol.draw_multi() function takes as input a list of SMILES or molecule files as input, and displays them in succession (In 2D or 3D). If the optional argument names is provided, it must be the same length as the number of inputs. All other arguments are the same.

License:

This software is provided under the MIT License.

Contact:

Nicholas Freitas

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