tfaip 1.1.1

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tfaip - A Generic and Powerful Research Framework for Deep Learning based on Tensorflow

tfaip is a Python-based research framework for developing, organizing, and deploying Deep Learning models powered by Tensorflow. It enables to implement both simple and complex scenarios that are structured and highly configurable by parameters that can directly be modified by the command line (read the docs). For example, the tutorial.full-scenario for learning MNIST allows to modify the graph during training but also other hyper-parameters such as the optimizer:

export PYTHONPATH=$PWD  # set the PYTHONPATH so that the examples dir is found
# Change the graph
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full --model.graph MLP --model.graph.nodes 200 100 50 --model.graph.activation relu
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full --model.graph MLP --model.graph.nodes 200 100 50 --model.graph.activation tanh
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full --model.graph CNN --model.graph.filters 40 20 --model.graph.dense 100
# Change the optimizer
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full --trainer.optimizer RMSprop --trainer.optimizer.beta1 0.01 --trainer.optimizer.clip_global_norm 1
# ...

A trained model can then easily be integrated in a workflow to predict provided data:

predictor = TutorialScenario.create_predictor("PATH_TO_TRAINED_MODEL", PredictorParams())
for sample in predictor.predict(data):
    print(sample.outputs)

In practice, tfaip follows the rules of object orientation, i.e., the code for a scenario (e.g., image-classification (MNIST), text recognition, NLP, etc.) is organized by implementing classes. By default, each Scenario must implement Model, and Data. See here for the complete code to run the upper example for MNIST and see here for the minimal setup.

Setup

To setup tfaip create a virtual Python (at least 3.7) environment and install the tfaip pip package: pip install tfaip:

virtualenv -p python3 venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install tfaip

Have a look at the wiki for further setup instructions.

Run the Tutorial

After the setup succeeded, launch a training of the tutorial which is an implementation of the common MNIST scenario:

export PYTHONPATH=$PWD  # set the PYTHONPATH so that the examples dir is found
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full
# If you have a GPU, select it by specifying its ID
tfaip-train examples.tutorial.full --device.gpus 0

Next Steps

Start reading the Minimum Tutorial, optionally have a look at the Full Tutorial to see more features. The docs provides a full description of tfaip.

To set up a new custom scenario, copy the general template and implement the abstract methods. Consider renaming the classes! Launch the training by providing the path or package-name of the new scenario which must be located in the PYTHONPATH!

Features of tfaip

tfaip provides different features which allow designing generic scenarios with maximum flexibility and high performance.

Code design

• Fully Object-Oriented: Implement classes and abstract functions or overwrite any function to extend, adapt, or modify its default functionality.
• Typing support: tfaip is fully typed with simplifies working with an IDE (e.g., use PyCharm!).
• Using pythons dataclasses module to set up parameters which are automatically converted to parameters of the command line by our paiargparse package.

Data-Pipeline

Every scenario requires the setup of a data-pipeline to read and transform data. tfaip offers to easily implement and modify even complex pipelines by defining multiple DataProcessors which usually implement a small operation to map an input sample to an output sample. E.g., one DataProcessor loads the data (input=filename, output=image), another one applies normalization rules, again another one applies data augmentation, etc. The great advantage of this setup is that the data processors run in Python and can automatically be parallelized by tfaip for speed up by setting run_parallel=True.

Deep-Learning-Features

Since tfaip is based on Tensorflow the full API are available for designing models, graphs, and even data pipelines. Furthermore, tfaip supports additional common techniques for improving the performance of a Deep-Learning model out of the box:

• Warm-starting (i.e., loading a pretrained model)
• EMA-weights
• Early-Stopping
• Weight-Decay
• various optimizers and learning-rate schedules