Titanium is light-weight evaluator for PMML models based on NumPy.
Project description
Titanium is light-weight evaluator for PMML models based on NumPy. With Titanium you are able to take predictive model stored in pmml file, load it and start using it for making new predictions. It has the same API as you may know when using widely known machine learning libraries like Keras or scikit-learn - e.g.:
predict_proba(X)
predict_classes(X)
It natively supports batch processing as input is expected to be 2D NumPy array. For list of supported models see bellow.
The concept behind the name is that Titanium as the element is light and extremely durable material. Moreover it’s resistant to corrosion - which has a parallel as mathematics behind the neural network evaluation using matrix operations is above any particular implementations.
Installation
To install titanium, simply:
$ pip install titanium
Example
Example on Iris data - for more examples see the examples folder.
from keras2pmml import keras2pmml
from sklearn.datasets import load_iris
import numpy as np
import theano
from sklearn.cross_validation import train_test_split
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
from keras.utils import np_utils
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers.core import Dense
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
import titanium as ti
import os
iris = load_iris()
X = iris.data
y = iris.target
theano.config.floatX = 'float32'
X = X.astype(theano.config.floatX)
y = y.astype(np.int32)
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=.3)
y_train_ohe = np_utils.to_categorical(y_train)
y_test_ohe = np_utils.to_categorical(y_test)
std = StandardScaler()
X_train_scaled = std.fit_transform(X_train)
X_test_scaled = std.transform(X_test)
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(input_dim=X_train_scaled.shape[1], output_dim=20, activation='tanh'))
model.add(Dense(input_dim=20, output_dim=5, activation='tanh'))
model.add(Dense(input_dim=5, output_dim=y_test_ohe.shape[1], activation='sigmoid'))
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='sgd')
model.fit(X_train_scaled, y_train_ohe, nb_epoch=100, batch_size=1, verbose=3, validation_data=None)
params = {
'copyright': 'Václav Čadek',
'description': 'Simple Keras model for Iris dataset.',
'model_name': 'Iris Model'
}
keras2pmml(model, file='iris.pmml', **params)
pmml = ti.read_pmml('iris.pmml')
os.unlink('iris.pmml')
keras_preds = model.predict_classes(X_test_scaled)
titanium_preds = pmml.predict_classes(X_test_scaled)
print('Accuracy (Keras): {accuracy}'.format(accuracy=accuracy_score(y_test, keras_preds)))
print('Accuracy (Titanium): {accuracy}'.format(accuracy=accuracy_score(y_test, titanium_preds)))
What is supported?
- Models
keras.models.Sequential
- Activation functions
tanh
sigmoid/logistic
License
This software is licensed under MIT licence.
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