Author: Oleksandr Polieno
Author-email: polyenoom@gmail.com
License: The MIT License
Description: Tornado botocore
================
This module lets you use botocore with tornado's AsyncHTTPClient, so you can write asynchronous code in tornado for interacting with Amazon Web Services.
For async file upload to S3 see: https://gist.github.com/nanvel/c489761a11ec2db184c5
See also: https://github.com/qudos-com/botocore-tornado
Another option is aiohttp and aiobotocore: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiobotocore
And one another option, http client agnostic:
.. code-block:: python
from types import MethodType
from botocore.endpoint import Endpoint
import botocore.session
class BotocoreRequest(Exception):
def __init__(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
super(BotocoreRequest, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.method = request.method
# https://github.com/twisted/treq/issues/185
self.url = request.url.replace('https://', 'http://')
self.headers = dict(request.headers)
self.body = request.body and request.body.read()
def _send_request(self, request_dict, operation_model):
request = self.create_request(request_dict, operation_model)
raise BotocoreRequest(request=request)
class MyAWSClient:
def __init__(self, service, access_key, secret_key, region, timeout=30):
session = botocore.session.get_session()
session.set_credentials(
access_key=access_key,
secret_key=secret_key
)
self.client = session.create_client(service, region_name=region)
endpoint = self.client._endpoint
endpoint._send_request = MethodType(_send_request, endpoint)
self.timeout = timeout
def request(self, method, **kwargs):
try:
getattr(self.client, method)(**kwargs)
except BotocoreRequest as e:
return MyFavouriteHTTPClient(
method=e.method,
url=e.url,
body=e.body,
headers=e.headers
)
Installation
------------
Requirements:
- `botocore <https://github.com/boto/botocore>`__
- `tornado <https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado>`__
- `pycurl <http://pycurl.io/>`__, optional, required for proxy support
Versions:
- tornado-botocore==0.0.3 (botocore==0.60.0)
- tornado-botocore==0.1.0 (botocore==0.65.0)
- tornado-botocore==1.0.0 (botocore==1.2)
- tornado-botocore==1.2 (botocore>=1.2,<1.6)
- tornado-botocore==1.4.0 (botocore 1.8+)
- tornado-botocore==1.5.0 (botocore 1.12+)
.. code-block:: bash
pip install tornado-botocore
Example
-------
A Simple EC2 Example from `botocore docs <http://botocore.readthedocs.org/en/latest/tutorial/ec2_examples.html>`__:
.. code-block:: python
import botocore.session
if __name__ == '__main__':
session = botocore.session.get_session()
client = session.create_client('ec2', region_name='us-west-2')
for reservation in client.describe_instances()['Reservations']:
for instance in reservation['Instances']:
print(instance['InstanceId'])
Using tornado-botocore:
.. code-block:: python
from tornado.ioloop import IOLoop
from tornado_botocore import Botocore
def on_response(response):
for reservation in response['Reservations']:
for instance in reservation['Instances']:
print(instance['InstanceId'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
ec2 = Botocore(
service='ec2',
operation='DescribeInstances',
region_name='us-east-1'
)
ec2.call(callback=on_response)
IOLoop.instance().start()
If a callback is not specified, it works synchronously:
.. code-block:: python
from tornado_botocore import Botocore
if __name__ == '__main__':
ec2 = Botocore(
service='ec2',
operation='DescribeInstances',
region_name='us-east-1'
)
print ec2.call()
Another example - deactivate SNS endpoint:
.. code-block:: python
from tornado import gen
from tornado.ioloop import IOLoop
from tornado_botocore import Botocore
def on_response(response):
print(response)
# {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': '056eb19e-3d2e-53e7-b897-fd176c3bb7f2'}}
if __name__ == '__main__':
sns_operation = Botocore(
service='sns',
operation='SetEndpointAttributes',
region_name='us-west-2'
)
sns_operation.call(
callback=on_response,
Endpoint='arn:aws:sns:us-west-2:...',
Attributes={'Enabled': 'false'}
)
IOLoop.instance().start()
Send email using SES service and tonado.gen:
.. code-block:: python
@gen.coroutine
def send(self, ...):
ses_send_email = Botocore(
service='ses',
operation='SendEmail',
region_name='us-east-1'
)
source = 'example@mail.com'
message = {
'Subject': {
'Data': 'Example subject'.decode('utf-8'),
},
'Body': {
'Html': {
'Data': '<html>Example content</html>'.decode('utf-8'),
},
'Text': {
'Data': 'Example content'.decode('utf-8'),
}
}
}
destination = {'ToAddresses': ['target@mail.com']}
res = yield gen.Task(
ses_send_email.call,
Source=source,
Message=message,
Destination=destination
)
raise gen.Return(res)
Usage
-----
Session: I think it makes sense to keep one global session object instead of create one for every request.
Credentials: You can specify credentials once on session object creation (pass to get_session method).
Testing: endpoint_url argument is useful for testing (use DynamoDBLocal).
Contribute
----------
If you want to contribute to this project, please perform the following steps:
.. code-block:: bash
# Fork this repository
# Clone your fork
$ virtualenv .env --no-site-packages
$ source .env/bin/activate
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
$ git co -b feature_branch master
# Implement your feature
$ git add . && git commit
$ git push -u origin feature_branch
# Send us a pull request for your feature branch
Keywords: tornado,botocore,async boto,amazon,aws
Platform: OS Independent
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