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Python library for communicating with the TP-Link Cloud API to manage TP-Link Kasa Smart Home devices

Project description

tplink-cloud-api

A Python library for to remotely control TP-Link smart home devices using their cloud service - no need to be on the same network as your devices

This is a Python port of Adumont's Node.js module: https://github.com/adumont/tplink-cloud-api

Introduction

The tplinkcloud Python module allows you to remotely control your TP-Link smartplugs (HS100, HS103, HS105, HS110, HS300) using the TP-Link cloud web service, from anywhere, without the need to be on the same wifi/lan.

It's especially useful in scenarios where you want to control your devices from public web services, like IFTTT, Thinger.io, Webtask.io, Glitch.com, Tasker (Android)...

Device Compatibility

The following devices are officially supported by the library at this time:

  • HS300 (Smart Plug Power Strip with 6 Smart Outlets)
  • HS100 (Older Smart Plug - Blocks two outlets as a single outlet)
  • HS103 (Smaller Single-Socket Smart Plug - 12 Amp)
  • HS105 (Smaller Single-Socket Smart Plug - 15 Amp)
  • HS110 (Older Smart Plug - Blocks two outlets as a single outlet)

Installation

The package is availble via PyPi and can be installed with the following command:

pip3 install tplink-cloud-api

To install it from the repo, clone the repo and cd into the directory:

git clone https://github.com/piekstra/tplink-cloud-api.git
cd tplink-cloud-api

You can install this library with pip:

pip3 install .

Usage

Authenticate

Instantiating a TP Link Device Manager automatically logs in with your TP-Link credentials, caches the login token, and fetches your devices. The current TP-Link Cloud API Url (https://wap.tplinkcloud.com) is assumed if not provided explicitly.

from tplink_cloud_api import TPLinkDeviceManager

username='kasa@email.com'
password='secure'

device_manager = TPLinkDeviceManager(username, password)

Retrieve devices

To view your devices, you can run the following:

devices = device_manager.get_devices()
if devices:
  print(f'Found {len(devices)} devices')
  for device in devices:
    print(f'{device.model_type.name} device called {device.get_alias()}')

Control your devices

Smart Power Strips (HS300)

Toggle a plug:

device_name = "My Smart Plug"
device = device_manager.find_device(device_name)
if device:
  print(f'Found {device.model_type.name} device: {device.get_alias()}')
  device.toggle()
else:  
  print(f'Could not find {device_name}')

Replace My Smart Plug with the alias you gave to your plug in the Kasa app (be sure to give a different alias to each device). Instead of toggle(), you can also use power_on() or power_off().

To retrieve power consumption data for one of the individual plugs on the power strip:

import json
power_usage = device_manager.find_device("My Smart Plug").get_power_usage()
print(json.dumps(power_usage, indent=2, default=lambda x: x.__dict__))

If you want to get multiple devices with a name including a certain substring, you can use the following:

device_names_like = "plug"
devices = device_manager.find_devices(device_names_like)
if devices:
  print(f'Found {len(devices)} matching devices')
  for device in devices:
    print(f'{device.model_type.name} device called {device.get_alias()}')

Smart Plugs (Not Power Strips) (HS100, HS103, HS105, HS110)

These have the same functionality as the Smart Power Strips, though the HS103 and HS105 do not have the power usage features.

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