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Tool to create a traceability matrix

Project description

tracematrix

A Python tool to create a traceability matrix.

Scope

This package focuses on generating the traceability matrix itself. As the APIs and export formats of different test management and/or requirement management tools can be very different, the data acquisition and conversion is not in the scope of this package. However, it aims to provide a convenient way to create the individual items (e.g. requirements, testcases or any other traceable item) and traces between them.

How to use this package

Currently it is only possible to use this package programmatically in your own script.

You start by creating an instance of TraceabilityMatrix. The output format is controlled by the reporter parameter. By default CsvReporter is used, but you can also generate HTML output by passing HtmlReporter.

from tracematrix.matrix import TraceabilityMatrix
from tracematrix.reporters import HtmlReporter

matrix = TraceabilityMatrix(reporter=HtmlReporter)

In the next step you add rows and columns to the matrix. Rows and columns can represent anything which may be traced against each other. Let's assume that we want to see traces between requirements and test cases. This is where your own logic comes into play - the way you determine which items exist and what is traced against each other is up to you and what the source of your data is. For this example, we just use some hardcoded values.

for testcase_id in ("TC_1", "TC_2", "TC_3"):
    matrix.add_row(testcase_id)
for requirement_id in ("REQ_1", "REQ_2", "REQ_3", "REQ_4"):
    matrix.add_column(requirement_id)

matrix.add_trace("TC_1", "REQ_1")
matrix.add_trace("TC_2", "REQ_2")
matrix.add_trace("TC_2", "REQ_3")

Note that rows and columns must be unique - you cannot have two rows or two columns with the same id. When you add a trace between a row and a column, the TraceabilityMatrix will look up the corresponding TraceItem instances itself.

Finally, you can save the output to disk:

matrix.write_matrix("traceability_matrix.html)

Changelog

V1.0.0

API changes:

  • TraceItem has been degraded to a simple dataclass. The methods get_by_id and add_trace have been removed. Adding items (rows or columns) to a TraceabilityMatrix is now done by using TraceabilityMatrix.add_row(row_id) and TraceabilityMatrix.add_column(column_id). Traces between rows and columns are created by calling TraceabilityMatrix.add_trace(row_id, column_id). To all these methods, the id is passed as a string. The end user does not need to work with the TraceItem class any more.

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