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tri.table is a library to make full featured HTML tables easily

Project description

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tri.table

tri.table is a library to make full featured HTML tables easily:

  • generates header, rows and cells

  • grouping of headers

  • filtering

  • sorting

  • bulk edit

  • pagination

  • automatic rowspan

  • link creation

  • customization on multiple levels, all the way down to templates for cells

All these examples and a bigger example using many more features can be found in the examples django project.

Read the full documentation for more.

Simple example

def readme_example_1(request):
    # Say I have a class...
    class Foo(object):
        def __init__(self, i):
            self.a = i
            self.b = 'foo %s' % (i % 3)
            self.c = (i, 1, 2, 3, 4)

    # and a list of them
    foos = [Foo(i) for i in xrange(4)]

    # I can declare a table:
    class FooTable(Table):
        a = Column.number()  # This is a shortcut that results in the css class "rj" (for right justified) being added to the header and cell
        b = Column()
        c = Column(cell__format=lambda table, column, row, value, **_: value[-1])  # Display the last value of the tuple
        sum_c = Column(cell__value=lambda table, column, row, **_: sum(row.c), sortable=False)  # Calculate a value not present in Foo

    # now to get an HTML table:
    return render_table_to_response(request, FooTable(data=foos), template_name='base.html')

And this is what you get:

table_example_1.png

Fancy django features

Say I have some models:

class Foo(models.Model):
    a = models.IntegerField()

    def __unicode__(self):
        return 'Foo: %s' % self.a
class Bar(models.Model):
    b = models.ForeignKey(Foo)
    c = models.CharField(max_length=255)

Now I can display a list of Bars in a table like this:

def readme_example_2(request):
    fill_dummy_data()

    class BarTable(Table):
        select = Column.select()  # Shortcut for creating checkboxes to select rows
        b__a = Column.number(  # Show "a" from "b". This works for plain old objects too.
            query__show=True,  # put this field into the query language
            query__gui__show=True)  # put this field into the simple filtering GUI
        c = Column(
            bulk=True,  # Enable bulk editing for this field
            query_show=True,
            query__gui__show=True)

    return render_table_to_response(request, BarTable(data=Bar.objects.all()), template_name='base.html', paginate_by=20)

This gives me a view with filtering, sorting, bulk edit and pagination.

All these examples and a bigger example using many more features can be found in the examples django project.

Read the full documentation for more.

Usage

Add tri.form, tri.query, tri.table to INSTALLED_APPS.

Motivation

tri.table grew out of a frustration with how tables were created at TriOptima. We have a /lot/ of tables and the code to produce them included long HTML templates and often the code to extract and massage the data in some trivial way ended up as methods on the model classes or template tags, even though it was only used by one view.

This code was also error prone to change since we often have columns that we show or hide based on the permissions of the user, which meant the thead and tbody had to be in sync. When you have a lot of columns and more and more complex logic for when to show/hide columns this can become harder than it sounds!

We also saw that almost always the names of the columns (aka the headers) could be derived from the name of the field they should display data for, so we opted for defaults to make this case easier.

It was very important for us to have customization available at many levels. Many table libraries have really nice and short code for the default case but when you have to customize some tiny thing you have to rewrite huge swaths of the library’s code. We didn’t want to do that since we made this library in order to refactor out exactly this thing from our existing code base. We ended up with the powerful pattern of being able to supply callables for the points of customization, leading to small tweaks moving into the table definition instead of being scattered in model or template tag code. We also have many levels or customization so that the path from “just display columns x, y and z somehow” to heavy customization is smooth and gradual.

We chose to mimic how django forms and models are declared because we really like that kind of declarative style, but you can also use it in a more functional style if you want. The latter is useful when you want to create a list of the columns to display programmatically for example.

This library has been a big win for us. The time to create a page with a table on it has been drastically reduced without sacrificing any flexibility when we later want to tweak the view.

Running tests

You need tox installed then just make test.

License

BSD

Documentation

https://tritable.readthedocs.org.

Changelog

3.0.1 (2016-09-06)

  • Fix crash on unidentified sort parameter.

3.0.0 (2016-09-02)

  • bound_row is passed to row level callables. This is a potential breaking change if you didn’t do **_ at the end of your function signatures (which you should!)

  • bound_row and bound_column is passed to cell level callables. This is a potential breaking change like above.

  • BoundRow now supports extra.

  • compatibible with Django 1.9 & 1.10

  • Added strict check on the kwargs config namespace of Table

  • Added extra namespace to Table

  • Added bound_cell parameter to rendering of cell templates.

2.5.0 (2016-07-14)

  • Added optional endpoint_dispatch_prefix table configuration to enable multiple tables on the same endpoint.

2.4.0 (2016-07-13)

  • Made more parts of BoundCell available for reuse.

2.3.0 (2016-07-12)

  • Added pass-through of extra arguments to Link objects for custom attributes.

2.2.0 (2016-06-23)

  • Fix missing namespace collection for column custimization of Table.from_model

2.1.0 (2016-06-16)

  • Renamed db_compat.register_field_factory to the clearer register_column_factory

  • Improved error reporting on missing django field type column factory declaration.

  • Added iteration interface to table to loop over bound rows

  • Added endpoint meta class parameter to table to enable custom json endpoints

2.0.0 (2016-06-02)

  • Support for ajax backend

  • Dependent tri.form and tri.query libraries have new major versions

1.16.0 (2016-04-25)

  • Minor bugfix for fields-from-model handling of auto fields

1.15.0 (2016-04-21)

  • Table.from_model implemented

1.14.0 (2016-04-19)

  • Added after attribute on Column to enable custom column ordering (See tri.declarative.sort_after())

  • Enable mixing column definitions in both declared fields and class meta.

  • Don’t show any results if the form is invalid

1.13.0 (2016-04-08)

  • Add python 3 support

1.12.0 (2016-02-29)

  • Changed syntax for specifying html attributes and classes. They are now use the same way of addressing as other things, e.g.: Column(attrs__foo=”bar”, attrs__class__baz=True) will yield something like <th class=”baz” foo=bar>…</th>

1.11.0 (2016-02-04)

  • Fix missing evaluation of row__attr et al.

1.10.0 (2016-01-28)

  • Changed cell__template and row__template semantics slightly to enable customized cell ordering in templates.

    row__template implementations can now access a BoundCell object to use the default cell rendering.

    cell__template implementation are now assumed to render the <td> tags themself.

1.9.0 (2016-01-19)

  • Fixed to work with latest version of tri.form

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