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A Python Typer CLI subcommand boilerplate to manage config files using tinydb

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A Typer config file get/set boilerplate

Using the boilerplate

Aliases and subcommands

We recommand the following aliases, which are readily available out of the box.

  • config
  • cfg
  • c

This way, if your app is named super-app

And is defined in super_app.py roughly as follows:

import typer

# ... some imports

app = typer.Typer(
    name='super-app',
    # ... other args
)

You just have to add the following below:

from typer_tinydb import cfg, config # those are typer apps

app.add_typer(cfg) # the cfg app
app.add_typer(config) # the config app

You can rename them however you like by using

app.add_typer(cfg, name='my-super-config')

Using it on the command line

With the same configuration as above, your new app can now run the commands:

super-app cfg list # list config key:value pairs
super-app cfg get some-key # get the values linked to the key 'some-key'
super-app cfg set some-key '20-hS407zuqYKQ8tPP2r5' # store some hash or token into your settings file
super-app cfg set -k user23 'supersecretpassword' # it's going to get obfuscated so looking at the JSON doesn't help

You can obviously use super-app config get and others, or any name you attribute to it.

Using it within python modules

The CLI key-values are stored in a tinydb instance that is available by just importing the table named globals:

from typer_tinydb import db, globals, where

Insert / Upsert

To insert a new value, the easiest is to use the upsert_param.

def upsert_param(param:str, value:Any, obfuscate: bool = False):
    ...

This function is used to upsert a parameter (param) and its corresponding value (value) to the global database. The function takes in 3 parameters: param, value, and obfuscate.

  • The param parameter is a string that contains the parameter name.
  • The value parameter can take in any type of value, and it contains the value to be upserted to the database.
  • The obfuscate parameter is a boolean value that determines if the parameter and its corresponding value will be obfuscated before being stored in the database.

The function uses the usual Query() and db.search(..) from tinydb.

The function upserts the param and value to the database, and also stores the timestamp, machine, and a boolean to indicate wether parameters are obfuscated.

Get Keys / Values

There are two pre-made functions: getKey and getValue. The key difference is as follows:

  • getKey returns all the values associated with key key
  • getValue arbitrarily returns the first encountered value.

The underlying database

You can create any table using the database object db, please check out the tinydb docs !

To get the key just use where :

returns = globals.search(where('param') == param)

To insert new values or update existing, use the upsert function:

Param = Query()

globals.upsert({
    "param": param,
    "value": value,
    "timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S"),
    "machine": socket.gethostname(),
    },
    Param.param == param
)

Commands

Go check out the commands page 🚀

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