Finding imports in code
Project description
unbox
Finding imports in code
To install: pip install unbox
What's here
Lots of little goodies to help you analyze the imports of your, or others' code.
Getting a list of missing dependencies
>>> from unbox import print_missing_names
>>> import some_module # doctest: +SKIP
>>> print_missing_names(some_module) # doctest: +SKIP
SoundFile
i2
librosa
pyttsx3
slink
Seeing what the dependencies of a package are, before installing it
Simply get a list of dependencies for a package from PyPI.
>>> import unbox
>>> unbox.dependencies_from_pypi('pandas')
['numpy', 'numpy', 'python-dateutil', 'pytz', 'tzdata']
But you have control over the requirements that are returned, and how they are returned:
>>> it = unbox.dependencies_from_pypi(
... 'pandas',
... requirement_filter=lambda x: True, # don't filter any requirements
... requirement_trans=lambda x: x, # as is
... egress = lambda x: x # just get the iterator as is
... )
>>> next(it)
'numpy>=1.22.4; python_version < "3.11"'
>>> list(it)[-1]
'zstandard>=0.17.0; extra == "all"'
A dict-like interface
The base of unbox
is just the dol
interface to findimports
, which then allows us to offer a bunch of functionalities easily.
Say you wanted to know what dol was made of.
The dol way of doing this is to make a Mapping
(i.e. a key-value dict-like interface),
and then do what you do with dicts...
>>> import dol
>>> import unbox
>>> s = unbox.ModuleNamesImportedByModule(dol) # make a store containing the modules of the `dol` package
>>> # Now wee how you can do things you do with dicts
>>> len(s)
15
>>> list(s)
['dol.__init__',
'dol.appendable',
'dol.base',
'dol.caching',
'dol.core',
'dol.dig',
'dol.errors',
'dol.filesys',
'dol.mixins',
'dol.naming',
'dol.paths',
'dol.signatures',
'dol.sources',
'dol.trans',
'dol.util']
>>> 'dol.appendable' in s
>>> # The values of `s` are sets of modules imported by a module.
>>> s['dol.appendable'] # what does dol.appendable import?
{'collections.abc', 'dol.trans', 'time', 'types', 'typing'}
Check out ModulesImportedByModule
also, which gives you a Mapping
with module objects
as keys, and findimports.ImportInfo
instances as values.
imports_for
As an example of what you can do with this set up, have a look at imports_for
.
Or don't have a look; just use it, since it's quite useful.
from unbox import imports_for
import wave
assert imports_for(wave) == {'warnings', 'builtins', 'sys', 'audioop', 'chunk', 'struct', 'collections'}
At it's base, imports_for gives you a generator of import names.
With the post
argument (defaulted to set
) you can specify a callable that can produce the output
you want; whether you want to filter the items, count them, order them, etc.
We curried a few common ones for you, for your convenience:
from unbox import imports_for
imports_for.counter # imported names and their counts
imports_for.most_common # imported names and their counts, ordered by most common
imports_for.first_level # set for imported first level names (e.g. 'os' instead of 'os.path.etc.)
imports_for.first_level_count # count of imported first level names (e.g. 'os' instead of 'os.path.etc.)
imports_for.third_party # imported (first level) names that are not builtin names (most probably third party packages)"
Collections of python names
Check out the contents of these collections:
from unbox import (
builtin_module_names,
scanned_standard_lib_names,
all_accessible_modules,
all_accessible_pkg_names,
all_accessible_non_pkg_module_names,
builtin_obj_names,
python_names
)
For example, builtin_module_names
will be a set of names that are
documented and importable on your system.
The scanned_standard_lib_names
set is similar, but the names are obtained by scanning
the local standard library file names -- so include things like easter eggs (this
, antigravity
).
all_accessible_modules
will be the list of all modules accessible in your python path.
And so on...
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