A library for constructing a Verilog HDL source code in Python
Project description
Veriloggen
A library for constructing a Verilog HDL source code in Python
Copyright (C) 2015, Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki
E-mail: shinya_at_is.naist.jp
License
Apache License 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
What’s Veriloggen?
Veriloggen is an open-sourced library for constructing a Verilog HDL source code in Python.
Veriloggen is not a behavior synthesis (or high level synthesis). Veriloggen provides a lightweight abstraction of Verilog HDL AST. You can build up a hardware design written in Verilog HDL very easily by using the AST abstraction and the entire functionality of Python.
Veriloggen is not designed for designing a hardware by programmer directly, but is for providing an efficient abstraction to develop a more efficient domain specific language and tools.
Installation
Requirements
Python: 2.7, 3.4 or later
Python3 is recommended.
Icarus Verilog: 0.9.7 or later
Install on your platform. For exmple, on Ubuntu:
sudo apt-get install iverilog
Jinja2: 2.8 or later
Install on your python environment by using pip:
pip install jinja2
Pyverilog: 1.0.4 or later
Install from pip (or download and install from GitHub):
pip install pyverilog
Options
pytest: 2.8.2 or later
pytest-pythonpath: 0.7 or later
These softwares are required for running the tests in tests and examples:
pip install pytest pytest-pythonpath
Graphviz: 2.38.0 or later
Pygraphviz: 1.3.1 or later
These softwares are required for graph visualization by lib.dataflow:
sudo apt-get install graphviz pip install pygraphviz
Install
Install Veriloggen:
python setup.py install
On Docker
Dockerfile is available, so that you can try Veriloggen on Docker without any installation on your host platform.
cd docker sudo docker build -t user/veriloggen . sudo docker run --name veriloggen -i -t user/veriloggen /bin/bash cd veriloggen/examples/led/ make
Getting Started
You can find some examples in ‘veriloggen/examples/’ and ‘veriloggen/tests’.
Let’s begin veriloggen by an example. Create a example Python script in Python as below. A blinking LED hardware is modeled in Python. Open ‘hello_led.py’ in the root directory.
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import os
from veriloggen import *
def mkLed():
m = Module('blinkled')
width = m.Parameter('WIDTH', 8)
clk = m.Input('CLK')
rst = m.Input('RST')
led = m.OutputReg('LED', width)
count = m.Reg('count', 32)
m.Always(Posedge(clk))(
If(rst)(
count(0)
).Else(
If(count == 1023)(
count(0)
).Else(
count(count + 1)
)
))
m.Always(Posedge(clk))(
If(rst)(
led(0)
).Else(
If(count == 1024 - 1)(
led(led + 1)
)
))
m.Always(Posedge(clk))(
If(rst)(
).Else(
Systask('display', "LED:%d count:%d", led, count)
))
return m
def mkTest():
m = Module('test')
# target instance
led = mkLed()
# copy paras and ports
params = m.copy_params(led)
ports = m.copy_sim_ports(led)
clk = ports['CLK']
rst = ports['RST']
uut = m.Instance(led, 'uut',
params=m.connect_params(led),
ports=m.connect_ports(led))
simulation.setup_waveform(m, uut, m.get_vars())
simulation.setup_clock(m, clk, hperiod=5)
init = simulation.setup_reset(m, rst, m.make_reset(), period=100)
init.add(
Delay(1000 * 100),
Systask('finish'),
)
return m
if __name__ == '__main__':
test = mkTest()
verilog = test.to_verilog(filename='tmp.v')
#verilog = test.to_verilog()
print(verilog)
sim = simulation.Simulator(test)
rslt = sim.run()
print(rslt)
#sim.view_waveform()
Run the script.
python hello_led.py
You will have a complete Verilog HDL source code named ‘tmp.v’ as below, which is generated by the source code generator.
module test #
(
parameter WIDTH = 8
)
(
);
reg CLK;
reg RST;
wire [WIDTH-1:0] LED;
blinkled
#(
.WIDTH(WIDTH)
)
uut
(
.CLK(CLK),
.RST(RST),
.LED(LED)
);
initial begin
$dumpfile("uut.vcd");
$dumpvars(0, uut, CLK, RST, LED);
end
initial begin
CLK = 0;
forever begin
#5 CLK = !CLK;
end
end
initial begin
RST = 0;
#100;
RST = 1;
#100;
RST = 0;
#100000;
$finish;
end
endmodule
module blinkled #
(
parameter WIDTH = 8
)
(
input CLK,
input RST,
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] LED
);
reg [32-1:0] count;
always @(posedge CLK) begin
if(RST) begin
count <= 0;
end else begin
if(count == 1023) begin
count <= 0;
end else begin
count <= count + 1;
end
end
end
always @(posedge CLK) begin
if(RST) begin
LED <= 0;
end else begin
if(count == 1023) begin
LED <= LED + 1;
end
end
end
always @(posedge CLK) begin
if(RST) begin
end else begin
$display("LED:%d count:%d", LED, count);
end
end
endmodule
You will also see the simulation result of the generated Verilog code on Icarus Verilog.
VCD info: dumpfile uut.vcd opened for output. LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: x count: x LED: 0 count: 0 LED: 0 count: 1 LED: 0 count: 2 LED: 0 count: 3 LED: 0 count: 4 ... LED: 9 count: 777 LED: 9 count: 778 LED: 9 count: 779 LED: 9 count: 780 LED: 9 count: 781 LED: 9 count: 782 LED: 9 count: 783
If you installed GTKwave and enable ‘sim.view_waveform()’ in ‘hello_led.py’, you can see the waveform the simulation result.
waveform.png
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