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Project description
Advanced URI Handling for the Modern Vim User
Background: Rewriting a Vim Plugin in Rust
This Rust re-implementation of VIM plugin vimania-uri with 10x faster VIM startup time and bkmr integration.
Key Features
- Open URIs and Various File Types: Seamlessly open URIs, HTML files, DOCX, PPTX, JPG, PNG, MP3, and more.
- Handle Almost Any URI: Manage a wide range of URI formats, ensuring maximum compatibility and flexibility.
- Paste URLs as Markdown Links: Automatically fetch the title and create reference-style Markdown links for easy documentation.
- Jump to Headings or Line Numbers: Navigate directly to specific headings or line numbers within files for quick access.
- Bookmark Manager Integration: Load your URIs into Rust based CLI Bookmark Manager bkmr.
Why?
Vim's native gx
is effective but limited.
Same is true for other plugins I am aware of.
I wanted more powerful URI handling.
Works best in combination with vim-markdown, but is not limited to markdown files.
User Interface
Position cursor on URI and type
go
.
go
Handled Link Types
- local text links:
[foo](second.md)
will be opened inside vim. If the target contains line number as in[foo](second.md:30)
, the line will be jumped to. Also anchors are supported, for example[foo](second.md#custom-id)
. - URL links:
[google](https://google.com)
will be opened with the OS browser. - non text files:
if the option
g:vimania-uri#Extensions
is set, non text files will be opened via the operating system. This behavior is handy when linking to binary documents, for example PDFs. - internal links:
[Link Text](#Target)
, will link to the heading# Target
. Following the link will jump to the heading inside vim. Currently both github style anchors, all words lowercased and hyphenated, and jupyter style anchros, all words hyphenated, are supported. - reference style links:
for links of the form
[foo][label]
, vimania-uri will lookup the corresponding label and open the target referenced there. - implicit name links:
for links of the form
[foo][]
will usefoo
as the label and then follow the logic of reference style links. - custom ids via attribute lists:
the id a link target can be defined via [attribute lists][attr-lists] of
the form
{: #someid ...}
. This way fixed name references can be defined to prevent links from going stale after headings have been changed. - local link format of pelican:
vimania-uri handles
|filename| ...
and{filename} ...
links as expected, for example[link](|filename|./second.md)
and[link]({filename}../posts/second.md)
.
Usage
In VIM normal mode in a Markdown document, type go
while curser is on markdown-link.
If the link is a local file it will be opened in vim (C-o
will get you back).
Otherwise, it will be opened via OS open
command (.e.g Web-Broser, Microsoft Office, ...).
The following links will be handled (the possible cursor positions are indicated by ^
):
Local text links: [link](foo.md) will be opened inside vim.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
If target contains line number as in [link](foo.md:30), the line will be jumped to.
Also anchors are supported, for example [link](foo.md#anchor)
This [link](https://example.com) will be opened inside the browser.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This $HOME/dir will be opened inside OS file browser
^^^^^^^^^
This $HOME/dir/present.pptx will open in Powerpoint
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[link](example.pdf) will be opened in pdf reader
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Document internal linking works, too: to link to the heading Usage, use
this [link](#usage).
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Reference style [links][ref-style-link] will open http://example.com in browser
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[ref-style-link]: http://example.com
The behavior can be configured via the following options:
-
g:vimania_uri_extensions
: a comma separated list of file extensions. Only files with the given extensions will be opened in vim, all other files will be opened via OS default (open
on OSX andxdg-open
on linux).Default:
['.md','.txt','.rst','.py','.conf','.sh','.json','.yaml','.yml']
. -
g:vimania_uri_twbm_integration
: Boolean flag to configure bkmr integration (see below)Default:
0
.
Installation
Using vim-plug:
Plug 'https://github.com/sysid/vimania-uri-rs.git', {'do': 'pip install vimania-uri-rs --upgrade --target ~/.vim/plugged/vimania-uri-rs/pythonx', 'branch': 'main'}
let g:vimania_uri_extensions=['.md','.txt','.rst','.py']
let g:vimania_uri_twbm_integration=1 "if bkmr is installed else 0
- vim needs to be configured with python support
pip
must be in path to install required dependencies intovimania/pythonx
(no pollution of system python).- tested on Linux/MacOS
- sometimes you need to refresh vim help:
:helptags ALL
Alternatively if you want to compile it yourself:
rust, maturin
must be installed (on PATH) to build the plugin
Plug 'https://github.com/sysid/vimania-uri-rs.git', {'do': 'python3 build.py', 'branch': 'main'}
Fully manual installation:
cd ~/.vim/plugged
git clone https://github.com/sysid/vimania-uri-rs.git
python3 build.py
Credits
- inspired by UltiSnips.
- URI handling is based on work of Christopher Prohm: mdnav
Similar work
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