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SpirentTestCenter API

Project description

Changelist

  • 1.0.1, update README
  • 1.0.0, first release

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How to install

pip install vstc

Known issues

1.x version, only support call locally. AKA, you can share a physical STC port between many test runers in the same PC.

It will support RPC in 2.x version so that you can share a physical STC port between many PCs.

Overview

VSTC means Virtual Spirent TestCenter.

It takes Spirent TestCenter and Switch as a Virutal Spirent TestCenter.

image

In general, you connect chassis, reserve port, create device under port, then create raw/bound streamblock, start traffic.

With VSTC, it takes a STC port and Vlan ID as a virtual STC port so that the traffics generated by a same STC port can be redirect to target port by switch with VLAN ID.

Aka, one STC port can be used as multiple virutal ports by this way. so, you can save your money to buy Spirent TestCenter

Of course, you can use VSTC library without vid, so VSTC is just a ordinary STC.

Class diagram

image

The relationship between classes is Just like Spirent TestCenter GUI.

Chassis class provides ability to reserve port, create multicast groups.

Port class provides ability to create devices, streamblocks.

MCGroup represents Multicast Group, you can add IGMP type device into it.

StreamBlock represents streamblock under Port.

Device represents Device under Port.

Impelmentation explains

Under the hook, VSTC uses stc:: / sth:: api provided by Spirent TestCenter.

VSTC uses STCObject to wrap object handle in stc::/sth::, so you can access / set object's attributes by PortObject['attribute'] syntax.

In STCObject, it provides properties by which you can access attributes more easily.

QA Info

Name                 Stmts   Miss  Cover
----------------------------------------
vstc\__init__.py         9      0   100%
vstc\testcenter.py     821    116    86%
vstc\util.py            70      6    91%
----------------------------------------
TOTAL                  900    122    86%

How to use

  • Chassis class

    # connect testcenter with ip 10.182.32.138 , without reserving any port
    # creating chassis class will auto connect chassis
    chassis = Chassis('10.182.32.138')
    
    # disconnect chassis
    chassis.disconnect()
    
    # apply changes ( it will apply automatically)
    chassis.apply()
    
    # connect testcenter and reserve port
    chassis = Chassis('10.182.32.138', [{ 'location' : '//10.182.32.138/1/1', 'vid': None}, { 'location' : '//10.182.32.138/1/2', 'vid': None}])
    
    # connect testcenter, reserve port and specify a default vlan with specified vid
    # when you create a device under the port, it will insert a vlan layer with vid 100 for you
    # when you create a streamblock, it will insert a vlan layer with vid 100 for you too
    chassis = Chassis('10.182.32.138', [{ 'location' : '//10.182.32.138/1/1', 'vid': 100}])
    
    # save xml file
    chassis.save('test_configuration.xml')
    
    # get chassis serial number
    chassis.serial
    
    # get chassis ip
    chassis.ip
    
  • Port class

    # access reserved ports
    # access all reserved ports
    # it wil return List[Port]
    chassis.ports
    
    # access the first reserved ports
    port = chassis.ports[0]
    
    # start capture 
    port.start_capture()
    # stop capture
    port.stop_capture()
    # save capture
    port.save_capture('demo.pcap')
    
    # change DataPathMode
    # normal: send / receive data to other port 
    port.mode = PortMode.normal
    # loopback: send data to self
    port.mode = PortMode.local_loopback
    
    # get port location
    # //10.182.32.138/1/1
    port.location
    # get port vid
    port.vid
    
    # get port ownership state
    # OwnershipState.RESERVED銆丄VAILABLE銆丏ISCONNECTED
    port.ownership
    
    # get port owner host
    port.owner_host == socket.gethostname()
    
    # get port onwer user
    port.owner_user
    
  • MCGroup class

    # access multicast groups under chassis
    # it will return List[MCGroup]
    chassis.mcgroups
    
    # create a multicast group under chassis with name 'ipv4group', and group ip '224.0.0.1'
    mcgroup = chassis.create_mcgroup('ipv4group', ip='224.0.0.1')
    
    # remove mcgroup from chassis
    chassis.remove_mcgroup(mcgroup)
    
    # get / set group name
    mcgroup.name
    mcgroup.name = 'demo name'
    
    # get / set group ip
    mcgroup.ip
    mcgroup.ip = '225.0.0.1'
    
    # add IGMP device into MCGroup
    # 1.get a reserved port under chassis
    port = chassis.ports[0]
    # 2. create igmp device under port
    igmpDevice = port.create_device(DeviceType.igmp)
    # 3. add igmp device into a mcgroup
    mcgroup.add(igmpDevice)
    # 4. remove igmp device from mcgroup
    mcgroup.remove(igmpDevice)
    
    # get devices in the mcgroup
    # it will return List[IGMPDevice]
    mcgroup.devices
    
  • Device class

    # create traffic only device
    dev = port.create_device(DeviceType.host)
    
    # set device mac, ip, mask, gateway, gateway mac
    dev.mac = '00:10:94:00:01:01'
    dev.ip = '192.168.1.1'
    dev.mask = 24
    dev.gateway = '192.168.1.254'
    dev.gwmac = '00:10:94:00:11:11'
    
    # get stats for device
    dev.stats
    
    # create dhcp devices
    
    dhcpv4server = port.create_device(DeviceType.dhcpv4_server, ip_address='192.168.10.1', ipaddress_pool='192.168.10.2')
    dhcpv4client = port.create_device(DeviceType.dhcpv4_client)
    
    # create igmp devices
    igmp = port.create_device(DeviceType.igmp)
    
    # create pppox devices
    pppoxserver = port.create_device(DeviceType.pppox_server)
    pppoxclient = port.create_device(DeviceType.pppox_client)
    
    # set pppox auth mode, username, password and so on
    pppoxserver.auth = PPPoXAuthMode.auto
    pppoxserver.username = 'test'
    pppoxserver.password = 'testpassword'
    
  • Streamblock class

    # raw streamblock
    streamblock = port.create_streamblock(StreamType.raw)
    
    # bound streamblock
    client = port.create_device(DeviceType.dhcpv4_client)
    server = port.create_device(DeviceType.dhcpv4_server, ip_address='192.168.1.254', ipaddress_pool='192.168.1.1')
    
    streamblock = port.create_streamblock(StreamType.bound, src_handle=client.handle, dst_handle=server.handle)
    
    # start / stop streamblock
    streamblock.start()
    
    wait_for_true(lambda : streamblock.state == StreamState.running)
    
    streamblock.stop()
    
    # get / set streamblock speed
    streamblock.speed
    streamblock.speed = '10mbps'
    streamblock.speed = '10pps'
    streamblock.speed = '10%'
    
    # get / set frame length
    streamblock.length_mode
    streamblock.min_length
    streamblock.max_length
    streamblock.length_step
    streamblock.length_mode = LengthMode.incr
    streamblock.min_length = 100
    streamblock.max_length = 1500
    streamblock.length_step = 64
    
    # get / set fill type and fill constant
    streamblock.fill_type
    streamblock.fill_const
    streamblock.fill_type = FillType.constant
    streamblock.fill_const = 0x1234
    

How to extend

Extend Device

class NewDevice(Device):

   def _create_device(self, **kwargs) -> STCObject:
      # create device here by using stc:: or sth:: api
      dev_ret = SpirentAPI.instance.sth_emulation_device_config(mode='create', port_handle=self.port.handle, **kwargs)

      # wrap device object hanlde with STCObject
      return STCObject(dev_ret.handle)

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