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Python package for interacting with a MediaWiki wiki. It is used by WikiTeam for archiving MediaWiki wikis.

Project description

wikitools3 — Package for working with MediaWiki wikis

Requirements

  • Python 3. Not compatible with Python 2. If you are using Python 2, use the original wikitools instead.
  • wikitools3 uses poetry for dependency management. If you are installing via pip, you should not need to install poetry separately.
  • To upload files or import XML, you need Chris AtLee's poster3 package. This should be automatically installed by pip and/or poetry when you install wikitools3.
  • The MediaWiki instance you are working with should be version 1.13 or later and have the API enabled.

Installation

  • Run pip install wikitools3. This is the preferred installation method.
  • Alternately, download the source repository and run poetry install within the wikitools3 directory or copy the wikitools3/wikitools3 subdirectory directly into the top-level directory of your project.

Available modules

  • api.py - Contains the APIRequest class, for doing queries directly, see API examples below
  • wiki.py - Contains the Wiki class, used for logging in to the site, storing cookies, and storing basic site information
  • page.py - Contains the Page class for dealing with individual pages on the wiki. Can be used to get page info and text, as well as edit and other actions if enabled on the wiki
  • category.py - Category is a subclass of Page with extra functions for working with categories
  • wikifile.py - File is a subclass of Page with extra functions for working with files - note that there may be some issues with shared repositories, as the pages for files on shared repos technically don't exist on the local wiki.
  • user.py - Contains the User class for getting information about and blocking/unblocking users
  • pagelist.py - Contains several functions for getting a list of Page objects from lists of titles, pageids, or API query results

Further documentation

  • See also: the legacy wikitools documentation at Google Code.

Current limitations

  • Can only do what the API can do. On a site without the edit-API enabled (disabled by default prior to MediaWiki 1.14), you cannot edit/delete/protect pages, only retrieve information about them.
  • May have issues with some non-ASCII characters. Most of these bugs should be resolved, though full UTF-8 support is still a little flaky.
  • Usage on restricted-access (logged-out users can't read) wikis is mostly untested.
  • wikitools3 has not been tested beyond the needs of wikiteam. If functionality from wikitools for Python 2 works for you, but the same functionality does not work for you in wikitools3, please submit a bug report at github.com/elsiehupp/wikitools3/issues.

Quick start

To make a simple query:

#!/usr/bin/env python3

from wikitools3 import wiki
from wikitools3 import api

# create a Wiki object
site = wiki.Wiki("http://my.wikisite.org/w/api.php") 
# login - required for read-restricted wikis
site.login("username", "password")
# define the params for the query
params = {'action':'query', 'titles':'Main Page'}
# create the request object
request = api.APIRequest(site, params)
# query the API
result = request.query()

The result will look something like:

{u'query':
	{u'pages':
		{u'15580374':
			{u'ns': 0, u'pageid': 15580374, u'title': u'Main Page'}
		}
	}
}

If the API module you need requires a token, you first do something like:

params = { 'action':'query', 'meta':'tokens' }
token = api.APIRequest(site, params).query()['query']['tokens']['csrftoken']
# define the params for the query
params = { 'action':'thank', 'rev':diff, 'token':token }

For most normal usage, you may not have to do API queries yourself and can just use the various classes. For example, to add a template to the top of all the pages in namespace 0 in a category:

#!/usr/bin/env python3

from wikitools3 import wiki
from wikitools3 import category

site = wiki.Wiki("http://my.wikisite.org/w/api.php") 
site.login("username", "password")
# Create object for "Category:Foo"
cat = category.Category(site, "Foo")
# iterate through all the pages in ns 0
for article in cat.getAllMembersGen(namespaces=[0]):
	# edit each page
	article.edit(prependtext="{{template}}\n")

See the MediaWiki API documentation for more information about using the MediaWiki API. You can get an example of what query results will look like by doing the queries in your web browser using the jsonfm format option.

Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 3. A copy of the license is included with this release.

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