Generates render keywords for widgets of WTForms HTML5 fields.
Project description
WTForms HTML5
VERSION: 0.6.1
WTForms HTML5 generates render keywords for HTML5 INPUT widgets used by the WTForms library.
Evolution
Original Function: This module used to add support for the new HTML5 INPUT elements to WTForms. Besides supporting the new INPUT types, it also set some of the new attributes automatically, based on widget type and what kind of validators where set for the field.
Changes: WTForms — beginning around version 1.0.4 — started to implement some of these features. As of late 2016 the development version — that should become version 3 — has enough support for them IMO, so that to prevent the duplication of functionality, WTForms HTML5 dropped all the fields, widgets and validators — just use vanilla WTForms.
Current Function: starting with 0.2
versions of WTForms HTML5 merely
contain one function: get_html5_kwargs
— it adds the automatically generated
keys to the render keywords of a WTForms field. A slim subclass of the new
default Meta class for forms is also provided: AutoAttrMeta
. If you use this
class as your forms Meta, you get the automatic attributes for all fields in
your form, just like in the original version of WTForms HTML5.
Supported Auto–Attributes
-
required
Is set if the field has the required flag set. This happens i.e. if you use the DataRequired or InputRequired validator. The
required
attribute is used by browsers to indicate a required field (and most browsers won't activate the forms action unless all required fields have content). -
invalid
If the field got any validation errors, the CSS class invalid is added. The
invalid
class is also set by browsers, if they detect errors on a field. The validation errors detected by your code, are then by default styled in the same way as browser generated errors. -
min / max and minlength / maxlength
If either Length or NumberRange is used as a validator to set minimal and / or maximal values, the corresponding INPUT attribute is set (based on which validator is used). This allows for browser based validation of the values.
-
title
If no title is provided for a field, the description (if one is set) is used for the
title
attribute.
Example
Declare your form just like in vanilla WTForms, but include AutoAttrMeta
as your meta class:
>>> from wtforms import Form, StringField
>>> from wtforms.validators import InputRequired, Length
>>> from wtforms_html5 import AutoAttrMeta
>>> class MyForm(Form):
... class Meta(AutoAttrMeta):
... pass
... test_field = StringField(
... 'Testfield',
... validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=3, max=12)],
... description='Just a test field.',
... )
>>> form = MyForm()
The only difference is, that you include a Meta
class, that inherits from
AutoAttrMeta
.
This meta class sets the above mentioned attributes automatically for all the fields of the form:
>>> form.test_field()
'<input id="test_field" maxlength="12" minlength="3" name="test_field" required title="Just a test field." type="text" value="">'
The minlength and maxlength attributes are created because the Length
validator was used. And the field is marked required because of the
InputRequired
validator. The field also gets a title taken from the fields
description
.
If you validate the form and any errors pop up, the field also get invalid
added to its class:
>>> form.validate()
False
>>> form.test_field()
'<input class="invalid" id="test_field" maxlength="12" minlength="3" name="test_field" required title="Just a test field." type="text" value="">'
Install
You can install WTForms HTML5 with pip or from source.
pip is "a tool for installing and managing Python packages". If you don't have it installed, see the pip install instructions.
pip install --user wtforms-html5
Install Requirements
Since WTForms HTML5 only adds functionality to WTForms, you need to have it installed too. But if you use the installation method described above, it should have been taken care of.
Testing and Contribution
WTForms HTML5 is at home at: https://github.com/brutus/wtforms-html5/
You can run make setup
after checkout, to setup a development environment.
If you find any bugs, issues or anything, please use the issue tracker.
Testing
You can run the provided doctest like this: make doctest
. If you want to
run the test cases, run make unittest
(or make coverage
). You can also
run make all-tests
to run this for all supported versions (this might take
some time though).
If something fails, please get in touch.
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