an object-oriented Xen API for python
Project description
XEN Bridge
An object-oriented Xen API for python
Tested on XCP-ng, but should also work on XenServer
Usage
from xenbridge import XenConnection
xen = XenConnection('http://XEN_HOSTNAME', 'root', 'password')
xoa_vm = xen.VM.get_by_uuid('UUID_OF_VM')
# Or by name-label:
# xoa_vm = xen.VM.get_by_name_label('XOA')[0]
print(f'{xoa_vm.name_label} ({xoa_vm.uuid})')
print(f'VM is a template: {xoa_vm.is_a_template}')
xoa_vm.name_description = 'This is a VM'
xoa_vm.start() # Spin up the VM
How it works
Firstly, xenboject.py
defines some helper functions and baseclasses for the endpoints that do the actual work of calling the XMLRPC API and casting the data to the corresponding types.
For each class, there is a file corresponding to that class - for example, vm.py
. In here, a class that defines the methods and properties can be found. All methods are wrapped using the @XenMethod
decorator that copies the function's signature and replaces its functionality.
class VM(XenObject):
@XenMethod
def start(self, start_paused: bool, force: bool) -> None:
"""Start the specified VM. This function can only be called with the VM is in the
Halted State."""
power_state: VmPowerState = XenProperty(XenProperty.READONLY)
As the API responds with a string for numbers, enums and Xen objects, the return type annotations are used to cast the objects to the correct type.
The XenConnection class is the object that is used to interact with the API
Missing methods
All API methods are generated from the XenAPI documentation using docscraper.py
. If there is a method that is missing, you can either:
- Add it to the corresponding class in the module yourself
- Call it using the class's
call(methodname, *args)
method and manually cast it to the correct data type
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