zkSync2 python client sdk
Project description
zkSync2 client sdk
Contents
Getting started
Requirements
Tool | Required |
---|---|
python | >= 3.8 |
package manager | pip |
how to install
pip install zksync2
Provider (zkSyncBuilder)
Design
ZkSync 2.0 is designed with the same styling as web3.
It defines the zksync module based on Etherium and extends it with zkSync-specific methods.
How to construct
For usage, there is ZkSyncBuilder
that returns a Web3 object with an instance of zksync module.
Construction only needs the URL to the zkSync blockchain.
Example:
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
...
web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NET_URL")
Module parameters and methods
ZkSync module attributes:
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
chain_id | Returns an integer value for the currently configured "ChainId" |
gas_price | Returns the current gas price in Wei |
ZkSync module methods:
Method | Parameters | Return value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
zks_estimate_fee | zkSync Transaction | Fee structure | Gets Fee for ZkSync transaction |
zks_main_contract | - | Address of main contract | Return address of main contract |
zks_get_confirmed_tokens | from, limit | List[Token] | Returns all tokens in the set range by global index |
zks_l1_chain_id | - | ChainID | Return etherium chain ID |
zks_get_all_account_balances | Address | Dict[str, int] | Return dictionary of token address and its value |
zks_get_bridge_contracts | - | BridgeAddresses | Returns addresses of all bridge contracts that are interacting with L1 layer |
eth_estimate_gas | Transaction | estimated gas | Overloaded method of eth_estimate_gas for ZkSync transaction gas estimation |
wait_for_transaction_receipt | Tx Hash, optional timeout,poll_latency | TxReceipt | Waits for the transaction to be included into block by its hash and returns its reciept. Optional arguments are timeout and poll_latency in seconds |
Account
Account incapsulate private key and, frequently based on it, the unique user identifier in the network.
This unique identifier also mean by wallet address.
Account construction
ZkSync2 Python SDK account is compatible with eth_account
package
In most cases user has its private key and gets account instance by using it.
Example:
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
...
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
The base property that is used directly of account is: Account.address
Signer
Signer is used to generate signature of provided transaction based on your account(your private key)
This signature is added to the final EIP712 transaction for its validation
Singer construction
zkSync2 already has implementation of signer. For contruct the instance it needs only account and chain_id
Example:
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from eth_account import Account
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
account = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
...
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
Methods
Signer has a few methods to generate signature and verify message
Method | Parameters | Return value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
sign_typed_data | EIP712 Structure, optional domain | Web3 py SignedMessage | Builds SignedMessage based on the encoded in EIP712 format Transaction |
verify_typed_data | signature, EIP712 structure, optional domain | bool | return True if this encoded transaction is signed with provided signature |
Signer class also has the following properties:
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
address | Account address |
domain | domain that is used to generate signature. It's depends on chain_id of network |
Transactions
Basic type of ZkSync transaction is quite similar to the Web3 based one
It's defined in the package: zksync2.module.request_type
But for sending and signed transaction it's neccessary to sign and encode it in EIP712 structure
EIP712 transaction type can be found in package: zksync2.transaction.transaction712
For convert ordinary transaction to EIP712 type there are defined helped classes:
- TxFunctionCall
- TxCreateContract
- TxCreate2Contract
Usage will be described in the examples [section][#Examples]
Contract interfaces
There is a set of system contract that helps execute and interact with ZkSync2 network
For user needs there are the following contracts:
- NonceHolder
- ERC20Contract & ERC20FunctionEncoder
- ContractDeployer
- PaymasterFlowEncoder
NonceHolder
Let's start from the NonceHolder
. This contract is handling the deployment nonce
It's useful to precompute address for contract that is going to be deployer in the network.
To construct it there is need only account
and Web3
object with integrated zksync module
from zksync2.manage_contracts.nonce_holder import NonceHolder
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
nonce_holder = NonceHolder(zksync_web3, account)
Methods:
Method | Parameters | Return value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
get_account_nonce | - | Nonce | returns account nonce |
get_deployment_nonce | - | Nonce | return current deployment nonce that is going to be used |
increment_deployment_nonce | Address | Nothing | Manually increments deployment nonce by provided account address |
ERC20Contract
This is system contract that is used internally as a part of implementation methods of EthereumProvider
It has functionality to interact at L1 level
More interested type is ERC20FunctionEncoder
. it's using to provide method encoding in the case of
sending non-native tokens inside the network.
Construction needs only Web3 object with appended zksync module(ZkSyncBuilder)
It has only 1 single method: python encode_method
with arguments of function name, and it's args
Usage example you may find in section Transfer funds (ERC20 tokens)
ContractDeployer
ContractDeployer is utility contract represented as type to cover the following functionality:
- encode binary contract representation by
create
method for further deploying - encode binary contract representation by
create2
method for further deploying - Precompute contract address for
create
andcreate2
methods
Construction: needs only web3 object with appended zksync module
Example:
from zksync2.manage_contracts.contract_deployer import ContractDeployer
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
deployer = ContractDeployer(zksync_web3)
The most functionality is hidden in the function builder helper types. See transaction section
Methods:
Method | Parameters | Return value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
encode_create | bytecode, optional call_data & salt |
HexStr | create binary represenation of contract in internal deploying format. bytecode - contract binary representation, call_data is used for ctor bytecode only, salt is used to generate unique identifier of deploying contract |
encode_create2 | bytecode, optional call_data & salt |
HexStr | create binary represenation of contract in internal deploying format. bytecode - contract binary representation, call_data is used for ctor bytecode only, salt is used to generate unique identifier of deploying contract |
compute_l2_create_address | Address, Nonce | Address | Accepts address of deployer and current deploing nonce and returns address of contract that is going to be deployed by encode_create method |
compute_l2_create2_address | Address, bytecode, ctor bytecode, salt | Address | Accepts address of deployer, binary representation of contract, if needed it's constructor in binary format and salf. By default constructor can be b'0' value. Returns address of contract that is going to be deployed by encode_create2 method |
PaymasterFlowEncoder
PaymasterFlowEncoder is utility contract for encoding Paymaster parameters.
Construction contract needs only Web3 Module object. It can be Eth or ZkSync.
Example:
from zksync2.manage_contracts.paymaster_utils import PaymasterFlowEncoder
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
paymaster_encoder = PaymasterFlowEncoder(zksync_web3)
This utility contract has 2 methods wrapped directly to python:
- encode_approval_based
- encode_general
For example and usage, please have a look into example section
Examples
Deposit funds
This is example how to deposit from Ethereum account to ZkSync account:
from web3 import Web3
from web3.middleware import geth_poa_middleware
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.manage_contracts.gas_provider import StaticGasProvider
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import Token
from zksync2.provider.eth_provider import EthereumProvider
def deposit():
URL_TO_ETH_NETWORK = "https://goerli.infura.io/v3/25be7ab42c414680a5f89297f8a11a4d"
ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL = "https://zksync2-testnet.zksync.dev"
eth_web3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider(URL_TO_ETH_NETWORK))
eth_web3.middleware_onion.inject(geth_poa_middleware, layer=0)
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build(ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL)
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key('YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY')
gas_provider = StaticGasProvider(Web3.toWei(1, "gwei"), 555000)
eth_provider = EthereumProvider.build_ethereum_provider(zksync=zksync_web3,
eth=eth_web3,
account=account,
gas_provider=gas_provider)
tx_receipt = eth_provider.deposit(Token.create_eth(),
eth_web3.toWei("YOUR_AMOUNT_OF_ETH", "ether"),
account.address)
print(f"tx status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
deposit()
Check balance
After depositing there could be needed to check the account balance under ZkSync network:
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import EthBlockParams
def get_account_balance():
ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL: str = 'https://'
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key('YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY')
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build(ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL)
zk_balance = zksync_web3.zksync.get_balance(account.address, EthBlockParams.LATEST.value)
print(f"ZkSync balance: {zk_balance}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
get_account_balance()
Transfer
Here is example how to transfer funds in ZkSync network
from eth_typing import HexStr
from web3 import Web3
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import ZkBlockParams
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxFunctionCall
def transfer_to_self():
amount = 0.05
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
nonce = zksync_web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(account.address, ZkBlockParams.COMMITTED.value)
gas_price = zksync_web3.zksync.gas_price
tx_func_call = TxFunctionCall(chain_id=chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=account.address,
to=account.address,
value=Web3.toWei(amount, 'ether'),
data=HexStr("0x"),
gas_limit=0, # unknown at this state, will be replaced by estimate_gas
gas_price=gas_price,
max_priority_fee_per_gas=100000000)
estimate_gas = zksync_web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(tx_func_call.tx)
print(f"Fee for transaction is: {estimate_gas * gas_price}")
tx_712 = tx_func_call.tx712(estimate_gas)
singed_message = signer.sign_typed_data(tx_712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx_712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = zksync_web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
tx_receipt = zksync_web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"tx_hash : {tx_hash.hex()}, status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
transfer_to_self()
Transfer funds (ERC20 tokens)
Example of transferring ERC20 tokens
from zksync2.manage_contracts.erc20_contract import ERC20FunctionEncoder
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import ZkBlockParams
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxFunctionCall
def transfer_erc20_token():
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
nonce = zksync_web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(account.address, ZkBlockParams.COMMITTED.value)
gas_price = zksync_web3.zksync.gas_price
tokens = zksync_web3.zksync.zks_get_confirmed_tokens(0, 100)
not_eth_tokens = [x for x in tokens if not x.is_eth()]
token_address = not_eth_tokens[0].l2_address
erc20_encoder = ERC20FunctionEncoder(zksync_web3)
transfer_params = [account.address, 0]
call_data = erc20_encoder.encode_method("transfer", args=transfer_params)
func_call = TxFunctionCall(chain_id=chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=account.address,
to=token_address,
data=call_data,
gas_limit=0, # unknown at this state, will be replaced by estimate_gas
gas_price=gas_price,
max_priority_fee_per_gas=100000000)
estimate_gas = zksync_web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(func_call.tx)
print(f"Fee for transaction is: {estimate_gas * gas_price}")
tx_712 = func_call.tx712(estimate_gas)
singed_message = signer.sign_typed_data(tx_712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx_712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = zksync_web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
tx_receipt = zksync_web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"tx_hash : {tx_hash.hex()}, status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
transfer_erc20_token()
Withdraw funds (Native coins)
from decimal import Decimal
from eth_typing import HexStr
from zksync2.manage_contracts.l2_bridge import L2BridgeEncoder
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import Token, ZkBlockParams, BridgeAddresses
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxFunctionCall
def withdraw():
value = Decimal("0.001")
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
ETH_TOKEN = Token.create_eth()
nonce = zksync_web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(account.address, ZkBlockParams.COMMITTED.value)
gas_price = zksync_web3.zksync.gas_price
bridges: BridgeAddresses = zksync_web3.zksync.zks_get_bridge_contracts()
l2_func_encoder = L2BridgeEncoder(zksync_web3)
call_data = l2_func_encoder.encode_function(fn_name="withdraw", args=[
account.address,
ETH_TOKEN.l2_address,
ETH_TOKEN.to_int(value)
])
func_call = TxFunctionCall(chain_id=chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=account.address,
to=bridges.l2_eth_default_bridge,
data=HexStr(call_data),
gas_limit=0, # unknown at this state, will be replaced by estimate_gas
gas_price=gas_price,
max_priority_fee_per_gas=100000000)
estimate_gas = zksync_web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(func_call.tx)
print(f"Fee for transaction is: {estimate_gas * gas_price}")
tx_712 = func_call.tx712(estimate_gas)
singed_message = signer.sign_typed_data(tx_712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx_712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = zksync_web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
tx_receipt = zksync_web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"tx_hash : {tx_hash.hex()}, status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
withdraw()
Deploy contract with method create
ZkSync tools allows to build the contract into binary format. Then it can be deployed to the network
Here is the code of simple contract:
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
contract Counter {
uint256 value;
function increment(uint256 x) public {
value += x;
}
function get() public view returns (uint256) {
return value;
}
}
INFO: It must be compiled by ZkSync2 compiler only !
After compilation there must be 2 files with:
- contract binary representation
- contract abi in json format
Contract ABI needs for calling its methods in standard web3 way
INFO: in some cases you would need to get contract address before deploying it
INFO: This case is also introduced in this example
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from eth_typing import HexStr
from web3 import Web3
from web3.types import TxParams
from zksync2.manage_contracts.contract_deployer import ContractDeployer
from zksync2.manage_contracts.nonce_holder import NonceHolder
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import ZkBlockParams, EthBlockParams
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxCreateContract
def generate_random_salt() -> bytes:
return os.urandom(32)
def read_hex_binary(name: str) -> bytes:
p = Path(f"./{name}")
with p.open(mode='r') as contact_file:
lines = contact_file.readlines()
data = "".join(lines)
return bytes.fromhex(data)
def read_binary(p: Path) -> bytes:
with p.open(mode='rb') as contact_file:
data = contact_file.read()
return data
def get_abi(p: Path):
with p.open(mode='r') as json_f:
return json.load(json_f)
class CounterContractEncoder:
def __init__(self, web3: Web3, bin_path: Path, abi_path: Path):
self.web3 = web3
self.counter_contract = self.web3.eth.contract(abi=get_abi(abi_path),
bytecode=read_hex_binary(str(bin_path)))
def encode_method(self, fn_name, args: list) -> HexStr:
return self.counter_contract.encodeABI(fn_name, args)
def deploy_contract_create():
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
counter_contract_bin = read_hex_binary("counter_contract.hex")
nonce = zksync_web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(account.address, EthBlockParams.PENDING.value)
gas_price = zksync_web3.zksync.gas_price
nonce_holder = NonceHolder(zksync_web3, account)
deployment_nonce = nonce_holder.get_deployment_nonce(account.address)
deployer = ContractDeployer(zksync_web3)
precomputed_address = deployer.compute_l2_create_address(account.address, deployment_nonce)
print(f"precomputed address: {precomputed_address}")
random_salt = generate_random_salt()
create_contract = TxCreateContract(web3=zksync_web3,
chain_id=chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=account.address,
gas_limit=0, # unknown at this state, will be replaced by estimate_gas
gas_price=gas_price,
bytecode=counter_contract_bin,
salt=random_salt)
estimate_gas = zksync_web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(create_contract.tx)
print(f"Fee for transaction is: {estimate_gas * gas_price}")
tx_712 = create_contract.tx712(estimate_gas)
singed_message = signer.sign_typed_data(tx_712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx_712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = zksync_web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
print(f"tx_hash:{tx_hash.hex()}")
tx_receipt = zksync_web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"tx status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
contract_address = tx_receipt["contractAddress"]
print(f"contract address: {contract_address}")
counter_contract_encoder = CounterContractEncoder(zksync_web3, Path("./counter_contract.hex"),
Path("counter_contract_abi.json"))
call_data = counter_contract_encoder.encode_method(fn_name="get", args=[])
eth_tx: TxParams = {
"from": account.address,
"to": contract_address,
"data": call_data
}
# Value is type dependent so might need to be converted to corresponded type under Python
eth_ret = zksync_web3.zksync.call(eth_tx, ZkBlockParams.COMMITTED.value)
converted_result = int.from_bytes(eth_ret, "big", signed=True)
print(f"Call method for deployed contract, address: {contract_address}, value: {converted_result}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
deploy_contract_create()
Deploy contract with method create2
import os
import json
from pathlib import Path
from eth_typing import HexStr
from web3 import Web3
from web3.types import TxParams
from zksync2.manage_contracts.contract_deployer import ContractDeployer
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.core.types import ZkBlockParams, EthBlockParams
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxCreate2Contract
def generate_random_salt() -> bytes:
return os.urandom(32)
def read_hex_binary(name: str) -> bytes:
p = Path(f"./{name}")
with p.open(mode='r') as contact_file:
lines = contact_file.readlines()
data = "".join(lines)
return bytes.fromhex(data)
def read_binary(p: Path) -> bytes:
with p.open(mode='rb') as contact_file:
data = contact_file.read()
return data
def get_abi(p: Path):
with p.open(mode='r') as json_f:
return json.load(json_f)
class CounterContractEncoder:
def __init__(self, web3: Web3, bin_path: Path, abi_path: Path):
self.web3 = web3
self.counter_contract = self.web3.eth.contract(abi=get_abi(abi_path),
bytecode=read_hex_binary(str(bin_path)))
def encode_method(self, fn_name, args: list) -> HexStr:
return self.counter_contract.encodeABI(fn_name, args)
def deploy_contract_create2():
account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("PRIVATE_KEY")
zksync_web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
chain_id = zksync_web3.zksync.chain_id
signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(account, chain_id)
counter_contract_bin = read_hex_binary("counter_contract.hex")
nonce = zksync_web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(account.address, EthBlockParams.PENDING.value)
gas_price = zksync_web3.zksync.gas_price
deployer = ContractDeployer(zksync_web3)
random_salt = generate_random_salt()
precomputed_address = deployer.compute_l2_create2_address(sender=account.address,
bytecode=counter_contract_bin,
constructor=b'',
salt=random_salt)
print(f"precomputed address: {precomputed_address}")
create2_contract = TxCreate2Contract(web3=zksync_web3,
chain_id=chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=account.address,
gas_limit=0,
gas_price=gas_price,
bytecode=counter_contract_bin,
salt=random_salt)
estimate_gas = zksync_web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(create2_contract.tx)
print(f"Fee for transaction is: {estimate_gas * gas_price}")
tx_712 = create2_contract.tx712(estimate_gas)
singed_message = signer.sign_typed_data(tx_712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx_712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = zksync_web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
print(f"tx_hash: {tx_hash.hex()}")
tx_receipt = zksync_web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"tx status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
contract_address = tx_receipt["contractAddress"]
print(f"contract address: {contract_address}")
counter_contract_encoder = CounterContractEncoder(zksync_web3, Path("counter_contract.hex"),
Path("counter_contract_abi.json"))
call_data = counter_contract_encoder.encode_method(fn_name="get", args=[])
eth_tx: TxParams = {
"from": account.address,
"to": contract_address,
"data": call_data
}
eth_ret = zksync_web3.zksync.call(eth_tx, ZkBlockParams.COMMITTED.value)
result = int.from_bytes(eth_ret, "big", signed=True)
print(f"Call method for deployed contract, address: {contract_address}, value: {result}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
deploy_contract_create2()
Custom Paymaster
This example is based on the custom_paymaster_binary
that accepts any coin with
the 1:1 relation to native token( 18 decimals )
from pathlib import Path
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.signers.local import LocalAccount
from eth_typing import HexStr
from eth_utils import remove_0x_prefix
from web3 import Web3
from zksync2.manage_contracts.gas_provider import StaticGasProvider
from zksync2.manage_contracts.paymaster_utils import PaymasterFlowEncoder
from zksync2.signer.eth_signer import PrivateKeyEthSigner
from zksync2.module.module_builder import ZkSyncBuilder
from zksync2.manage_contracts.erc20_contract import ERC20Contract
from zksync2.transaction.transaction712 import TxFunctionCall
from zksync2.core.types import EthBlockParams, PaymasterParams, Token
def read_hex_binary(name: str) -> bytes:
p = Path(f"./{name}")
with p.open(mode='r') as contact_file:
lines = contact_file.readlines()
data = "".join(lines)
return bytes.fromhex(data)
# Contract to mint custom token under testnet:
# https://goerli.explorer.zksync.io/address/0xFC174650BDEbE4D94736442307D4D7fdBe799EeC#contract
class PaymasterExample:
SERC20_TOKEN = Token(
Web3.toChecksumAddress("0x" + "0" * 40),
Web3.toChecksumAddress("0xFC174650BDEbE4D94736442307D4D7fdBe799EeC"),
"SERC20",
18)
def __init__(self):
self.web3 = ZkSyncBuilder.build("ZKSYNC_NETWORK_URL")
self.account: LocalAccount = Account.from_key("YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY")
self.chain_id = self.web3.zksync.chain_id
self.signer = PrivateKeyEthSigner(self.account, self.chain_id)
self.gas_provider = StaticGasProvider(Web3.toWei(1, "gwei"), 555000)
self.custom_paymaster_contract_bin = read_hex_binary("custom_paymaster_binary.hex")
@property
def paymaster_address(self) -> HexStr:
return self.web3.zksync.zks_get_testnet_paymaster_address()
def build_paymaster(self, trans: TxFunctionCall, fee: int) -> TxFunctionCall:
paymaster_encoder = PaymasterFlowEncoder(self.web3.zksync)
encoded_approval_base = paymaster_encoder.encode_approval_based(self.SERC20_TOKEN.l2_address,
fee,
b'')
encoded_approval_bin = bytes.fromhex(remove_0x_prefix(encoded_approval_base))
trans.tx["eip712Meta"].paymaster_params = PaymasterParams(paymaster=self.paymaster_address,
paymaster_input=encoded_approval_bin)
return trans
def run(self):
gas_price = self.web3.zksync.gas_price
paymaster_address = self.paymaster_address
nonce = self.web3.zksync.get_transaction_count(self.account.address, EthBlockParams.PENDING.value)
transaction = TxFunctionCall(self.chain_id,
nonce=nonce,
from_=self.account.address,
to=self.account.address,
gas_price=gas_price)
# INFO: encode paymaster params with dummy fee to estimate real one
unknown_fee = 0
transaction = self.build_paymaster(transaction, unknown_fee)
paymaster_est_gas = self.web3.zksync.eth_estimate_gas(transaction.tx)
preprocessed_fee = gas_price * paymaster_est_gas
print(f"Paymaster fee: {preprocessed_fee}")
erc20 = ERC20Contract(self.web3.zksync, contract_address=self.SERC20_TOKEN.l2_address,
account=self.account,
gas_provider=self.gas_provider)
allowance = erc20.allowance(self.account.address, paymaster_address)
if allowance < preprocessed_fee:
is_approved = erc20.approve_deposit(paymaster_address, preprocessed_fee)
print(f"pass deposite: {is_approved}")
# INFO: encode paymaster params with real fee
transaction = self.build_paymaster(transaction, preprocessed_fee)
balance_before = self.web3.zksync.get_balance(self.account.address, EthBlockParams.PENDING.value)
print(f"balance before : {balance_before}")
tx712 = transaction.tx712(paymaster_est_gas)
singed_message = self.signer.sign_typed_data(tx712.to_eip712_struct())
msg = tx712.encode(singed_message)
tx_hash = self.web3.zksync.send_raw_transaction(msg)
tx_receipt = self.web3.zksync.wait_for_transaction_receipt(tx_hash, timeout=240, poll_latency=0.5)
print(f"status: {tx_receipt['status']}")
balance_after = self.web3.zksync.get_balance(self.account.address, EthBlockParams.PENDING.value)
print(f"balance after: {balance_after}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
paymaster = PaymasterExample()
paymaster.run()
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