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OpenSIPS Python Packages

This repository contains a collection of Python packages for OpenSIPS. These modules are designed to be as lightweight as possible and provide a simple interface for interacting with OpenSIPS. Alongside the source code, the repository also contains a Docker image that comes with the OpenSIPS Python packages pre-installed.

Features

Currently, the following packages are available:

  • mi - can be used to execute OpenSIPS Management Interface (MI) commands.
  • event - allows you to use OpenSIPS Event Interface subscriptions.

Usage

  1. Install the package from source code:

    git clone
    cd python-opensips
    pip install .
    

    or from PyPI:

    pip install opensips
    
  2. Import the package in your Python code:

    from opensips.mi import OpenSIPSMI, OpenSIPSMIException
    from opensips.event import OpenSIPSEvent, OpenSIPSEventException, OpenSIPSEventHandler
    
  3. Use the methods provided by the modules:

    mi = OpenSIPSMI('http', url='http://localhost:8888/mi')
    try:
        response = mi.execute('ps')
        # do something with the response
    except OpenSIPSMIException as e:
        # handle the exception
    
    mi_connector = OpenSIPSMI('http', url='http://localhost:8888/mi')
    hdl = OpenSIPSEventHandler(mi_connector, 'datagram', ip='127.0.0.1', port=50012)
    
    def some_callback(message):
        # do something with the message (it is a JSON object)
        pass
    
    ev: OpenSIPSEvent = None
    try:
        event = hdl.subscribe('E_PIKE_BLOCKED', some_callback)
    except OpenSIPSEventException as e:
        # handle the exception
    
    try:
        ev.unsubscribe('E_PIKE_BLOCKED')
    except OpenSIPSEventException as e:
        # handle the exception
    

Documentation

  • MI - contains information about supported MI communication types and required parameters for each type.
  • Event Interface - lists the supported event transport protocols and provides information about the required parameters for each protocol.
  • Docker - provides information about the Docker image that contains the OpenSIPS Python packages.

Scripts

MI

After installing the package, you can use the provided opensips-mi script to run MI commands. This script takes the following arguments:

  • -t or --type - the type of the MI communication (http, datagram or fifo).
  • -i or --ip - the IP address of the OpenSIPS server.
  • -p or --port - the port of the OpenSIPS MI.
  • -f or --fifo-file - the path to the FIFO file.
  • -fb or --fifo-fallback - the path to the FIFO fallback file.
  • -fd or --fifo-reply-dir - the directory where the FIFO reply files are stored.
  • --env-file - the path to the environment file that contains the MI parameters (by default, the script will look for the .env file in the current directory); lower priority than the command line arguments.
  • -ds or --datagram-socket - Unix Datagram Socket.
  • -dt or --datagram-timeout - Datagram Socket timeout in seconds. Default is 0.1.
  • -db or --datagram-buffer-size - Datagram Socket buffer size in bytes. Default is 32768.

Usage

# general usage
opensips-mi -t datagram -p 8080 command_name [command_args ...]

# this will execute get_statistics command
opensips-mi -t datagram -p 8080 -s core: shmem:

# you can pass json string as argument with -j flag for commands that require arrays as arguments
opensips-mi -t datagram -p 8080 get_statistics -j "{'statistics': ['core:', 'shmem:']}"

Event

You can use the provided opensips-event script to subscribe for OpenSIPS events. This script takes the following arguments:

  • all the above arguments for the MI communication
  • -T or --transport - the transport protocol to use (datagram, stream).
  • -li or --listen-ip - the IP address to listen on.
  • -lp or --listen-port - the port to listen on.
  • -e or --expire - the expiration time for the subscription.
  • the event name to subscribe for.
  • --env-file - the path to the environment file that contains the MI parameters (by default, the script will look for the .env file in the current directory); lower priority than the command line arguments.

Usage

opensips-event -t datagram -p 8080 -T datagram -lp 50012 -e 3600 E_PIKE_BLOCKED

License

The python-opensips source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0

All documentation files (i.e. .md extension) are licensed under the Creative Commons License 4.0

Creative Commons Logo

© 2024 - OpenSIPS Solutions

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