Skip to main content

Introduction

Documentation Status Discord Build Status Code Style: Black

This repository contains a selection of packages emulating the CircuitPython API for devices or hosts running CPython or MicroPython. Working code exists to emulate these CircuitPython packages:

  • analogio - analog input/output pins, using pin identities from board+microcontroller packages

  • bitbangio - software-driven interfaces for I2C, SPI

  • board - breakout-specific pin identities

  • busio - hardware-driven interfaces for I2C, SPI, UART

  • digitalio - digital input/output pins, using pin identities from board+microcontroller packages

  • keypad - support for scanning keys and key matrices

  • microcontroller - chip-specific pin identities

  • micropython - MicroPython-specific module

  • neopixel_write - low-level interface to NeoPixels

  • pulseio - contains classes that provide access to basic pulse IO (PWM)

  • pwmio - contains classes that provide access to basic pulse IO (PWM)

  • rainbowio - provides the colorwheel() function

  • usb_hid - act as a hid-device using usb_gadget kernel driver

For details, see the Blinka API reference.

Dependencies

The emulation described above is intended to provide a CircuitPython-like API for devices which are running CPython or Micropython. Since corresponding packages should be built-in to any standard CircuitPython image, they have no value on a device already running CircuitPython and would likely conflict in unhappy ways.

The test suites in the test/src folder under testing.universal are by design intended to run on either CircuitPython or CPython/Micropython+compatibility layer to prove conformance.

Installing from PyPI

On supported GNU/Linux systems like the Raspberry Pi, you can install the driver locally from PyPI. To install for current user:

pip3 install Adafruit-Blinka

To install system-wide (this may be required in some cases):

sudo pip3 install Adafruit-Blinka

To install in a virtual environment in your current project:

mkdir project-name && cd project-name
python3 -m venv .env
source .env/bin/activate
pip3 install Adafruit-Blinka

Usage Example

The pin names may vary by board, so you may need to change the pin names in the code. This example runs on the Raspberry Pi boards to blink an LED connected to GPIO 18 (Pin 12):

import time
import board
import digitalio

PIN = board.D18

print("hello blinky!")

led = digitalio.DigitalInOut(PIN)
led.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT

while True:
    led.value = True
    time.sleep(0.5)
    led.value = False
    time.sleep(0.5)

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please read our Code of Conduct before contributing to help this project stay welcoming.

Building locally

Sphinx documentation

Sphinx is used to build the documentation based on rST files and comments in the code. First, install dependencies (feel free to reuse the virtual environment from above):

python3 -m venv .env
source .env/bin/activate
pip install Sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme Adafruit-PlatformDetect

Now, once you have the virtual environment activated:

cd docs
sphinx-build -E -W -b html . _build/html

This will output the documentation to docs/_build/html. Open the index.html in your browser to view them. It will also (due to -W) error out on any warning like Travis will. This is a good way to locally verify it will pass.

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

adafruit_blinka-8.45.2.tar.gz (241.8 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

Adafruit_Blinka-8.45.2-py3-none-any.whl (350.0 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file adafruit_blinka-8.45.2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: adafruit_blinka-8.45.2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 241.8 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/5.1.1 CPython/3.12.4

File hashes

Hashes for adafruit_blinka-8.45.2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 d61d2ad58e897f1033d8e629dc12f3f9efb040810c48d8aa08fffd8e91fb3452
MD5 208e31e7a592e1079e928663740261a3
BLAKE2b-256 47f92886df219db79545f90438c666acc7d74040ed234cffc6a86b7180619fb3

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file Adafruit_Blinka-8.45.2-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for Adafruit_Blinka-8.45.2-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 af72f085e72f3a14a37d5d836d29c60c74c1c6da9dfd1572a5b4a30e5e480deb
MD5 7e8d7022662958a3bf2189204bcbdf47
BLAKE2b-256 5580c8f54c34eb184526116c2fb38a812c5de488ac4ec17c5e16015ffc507f7a

See more details on using hashes here.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page