Provides content not accessible through the standard Amazon API
Project description
A Hybrid Web scraper / API client. Supplements the standard Amazon API with web scraping functionality to get extra data. Specifically, product reviews.
Uses the Amazon Simple Product API to provide API accessible data. API search functions are imported directly into the amazon_scraper module.
Parameters are kept the same are in the same style as the underlying API, which in turn uses Bottlenose style parameters. Hence the non-Pythonic parameter names (ItemId).
The AmazonScraper constructor will pass ‘kwargs’ to Bottlenose (via Amazon Simple Product API). Bottlenose supports AWS regions, queries per second limiting, query caching and other nice features. Please view Bottlenose’ API for more information on this.
The latest version of python-amazon-simple-product-api (1.5.0 at time of writing), doesn’t support these arguemnts, only Region. If you require these, please use the latest code from their repository with the following command:
pip install git+https://github.com/yoavaviram/python-amazon-simple-product-api.git#egg=python-amazon-simple-product-api
Caveat
Amazon continually try and keep scrapers from working, they do this by:
A/B testing (randomly receive different HTML).
Huge numbers of HTML layouts for the same product categories.
Changing HTML layouts.
Moving content inside iFrames.
Amazon have resorted to moving more and more content into iFrames which this scraper can’t handle. I envisage a time where most data will be inaccessible without more complex logic.
I’ve spent a long time trying to get these scrapers working and it’s a never ending battle. I don’t have the time to continually keep up the pace with Amazon. If you are interested in improving Amazon Scraper, please let me know (creating an issue is fine). Any help is appreciated.
Installation
pip install amazon_scraper
Examples
All Products All The Time
Create an API instance:
>>> from amazon_scraper import AmazonScraper >>> amzn = AmazonScraper("put your access key", "secret key", "and associate tag here")
The creation function accepts ‘kwargs’ which are passed to ‘bottlenose.Amazon’ constructor:
>>> from amazon_scraper import AmazonScraper >>> amzn = AmazonScraper("put your access key", "secret key", "and associate tag here", Region='UK', MaxQPS=0.9, Timeout=5.0)
Search:
>>> import itertools >>> for p in itertools.islice(amzn.search(Keywords='python', SearchIndex='Books'), 5): >>> print p.title Learning Python, 5th Edition Python Programming: An Introduction to Computer Science 2nd Edition Python In A Day: Learn The Basics, Learn It Quick, Start Coding Fast (In A Day Books) (Volume 1) Python for Data Analysis: Data Wrangling with Pandas, NumPy, and IPython Python Cookbook
Lookup by ASIN/ItemId:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='B00FLIJJSA') >>> p.title Kindle, Wi-Fi, 6" E Ink Display - for international shipment >>> p.url http://www.amazon.com/Kindle-Wi-Fi-Ink-Display-international/dp/B0051QVF7A/ref=cm_cr_pr_product_top
Batch Lookups:
>>> for p in amzn.lookup(ItemId='B0051QVF7A,B007HCCNJU,B00BTI6HBS'): >>> print p.title Kindle, Wi-Fi, 6" E Ink Display - for international shipment Kindle, 6" E Ink Display, Wi-Fi - Includes Special Offers (Black) Kindle Paperwhite 3G, 6" High Resolution Display with Next-Gen Built-in Light, Free 3G + Wi-Fi - Includes Special Offers
By URL:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(URL='http://www.amazon.com/Kindle-Wi-Fi-Ink-Display-international/dp/B0051QVF7A/ref=cm_cr_pr_product_top') >>> p.title Kindle, Wi-Fi, 6" E Ink Display - for international shipment >>> p.asin B0051QVF7A
Product Ratings:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='B00FLIJJSA') >>> p.ratings [8, 4, 6, 4, 13]
Alternative Bindings:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='B000GRFTPS') >>> p.alternatives ['B00IVM5X7E', '9163192993', '0899669433', 'B00IPXPQ9O', '1482998742', '0441444814', '1497344824'] >>> for asin in p.alternatives: >>> alt = amzn.lookup(ItemId=asin) >>> print alt.title, alt.binding The King in Yellow Kindle Edition The King in Yellow Unknown Binding King in Yellow Hardcover The Yellow Sign Audible Audio Edition The King in Yellow MP3 CD THE KING IN YELLOW Mass Market Paperback The King in Yellow Paperback
Supplemental text not available via the API:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='0441016685') >>> p.supplemental_text [u"Bob Howard is a computer-hacker desk jockey ... ", u"Lovecraft\'s Cthulhu meets Len Deighton\'s spies ... ", u"This dark, funny blend of SF and ... "]
Review API
View lists of reviews:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='B0051QVF7A') >>> rs = amzn.reviews(URL=p.reviews_url) >>> rs.asin B0051QVF7A >>> rs.ids ['R3MF0NIRI3BT1E', 'R3N2XPJT4I1XTI', 'RWG7OQ5NMGUMW', 'R1FKKJWTJC4EAP', 'RR8NWZ0IXWX7K', 'R32AU655LW6HPU', 'R33XK7OO7TO68E', 'R3NJRC6XH88RBR', 'R21JS32BNNQ82O', 'R2C9KPSEH78IF7'] >>> rs.url http://www.amazon.com/product-reviews/B0051QVF7A/ref=cm_cr_pr_top_sort_recent?&sortBy=bySubmissionDateDescending
Quickly get a list of all reviews on a review page using the all_reviews property:
>>> p = amzn.lookup(ItemId='B0051QVF7A') >>> rs = amzn.reviews(URL=p.reviews_url) >>> all_reviews_on_page = rs.all_reviews >>> len(all_reviews_on_page) 10 >>> all_reviews_on_page[0].to_dict()["title"] 'Fantastic device - pick your Kindle!'
By ASIN/ItemId:
>>> rs = amzn.reviews(ItemId='B0051QVF7A') >>> rs.asin B0051QVF7A >>> rs.ids ['R3MF0NIRI3BT1E', 'R3N2XPJT4I1XTI', 'RWG7OQ5NMGUMW', 'R1FKKJWTJC4EAP', 'RR8NWZ0IXWX7K', 'R32AU655LW6HPU', 'R33XK7OO7TO68E', 'R3NJRC6XH88RBR', 'R21JS32BNNQ82O', 'R2C9KPSEH78IF7']
For individual reviews use the review method. As a note this method is NOT suggested for use in bulk collection of reviews. Use all_reviews instead.:
>>> r = amzn.review(Id=rs.ids[0]) >>> r.id R3MF0NIRI3BT1E >>> r.asin B00492CIC8 >>> r.url http://www.amazon.com/review/R3MF0NIRI3BT1E >>> r.date 2011-09-29 18:27:14+00:00 >>> r.author FreeSpirit >>> r.text Having been a little overwhelmed by the choices between all the new Kindles ... <snip>
By URL:
>>> r = amzn.review(URL='http://www.amazon.com/review/R3MF0NIRI3BT1E') >>> r.id R3MF0NIRI3BT1E
Reviewer API
This package also supports getting information about specific reviewers and the reviews they have written over time. It is advisable to first look up a reviewer via another one of the products they have reviewed though. This situation will be improved in the future though.
Get reviews that a single reviewer has created:
r = self.amzn.review(Id="R3MF0NIRI3BT1E") reviewer = self.amzn.reviewer(r.author_reviews_url) all_reviews = reviewer.all_reviews
Iterate to the authors next review page if they have one:
r = self.amzn.review(Id="R3MF0NIRI3BT1E") reviewer = self.amzn.reviewer(r.author_reviews_url) reviewer = self.amzn.reviewer(reviewer.next_page_url) second_page_reviews = reviewer.all_reviews
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