Decorate your AWS Boto3 Calls with AWSRetry.backoff(). This will allows your calls to get around the AWS Eventual Consistency Errors.
Project description
AWSRetry is a Python Decorator that can be used to wrap boto3 function calls. This function was built out of the need to get around a couple of common issues when working with AWS API’s.
Query API Request Rate
Eventual Consistency Model.
Exceptions that will get retried when encountered
RequestLimitExceeded
Unavailable
ServiceUnavailable
InternalFailure
InternalError
^w+.NotFound
This list can be extended. (http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/errors-overview.html)
Quick Start
Install awsretry.
$ pip install awsretry
I will assume you know about setting up Boto3 Credentials, if not you can read the instructions here http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/guide/configuration.html
Keyword Arguments that AWSRetry.backoff accepts
tries = The number of times to try before giving up. Default = 10
delay = The initial delay between retries in seconds. Default = 3
backoff = backoff multiplier e.g. value of 2 will double the delay each retry. Default = 1.1
added_exceptions = Other exceptions to retry on, beyond the defaults. Default = list()
Examples
Write a quick function that implements AWSRetry.backoff()
#!/usr/bin/env python
import botocore
import boto3
from awsretry import AWSRetry
@AWSRetry.backoff()
def get_instances():
client = boto3.client('ec2')
try:
instances = client.describe_instances()
return instances
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
raise e:
instances = get_instances()
Write a quick function that will overwrite the default arguments.
#!/usr/bin/env python
import botocore
import boto3
from awsretry import AWSRetry
@AWSRetry.backoff(tries=20, delay=2, backoff=1.5, added_exceptions=['ConcurrentTagAccess'])
def create_tags():
client = boto3.client('ec2')
try:
resources = ['1-12345678891234']
tags = [{'Key': 'service'}, {'Value': 'web-app'}]
instances = client.create_tags(Resources=resources)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
raise e:
create_tags()
Development
Assuming that you have Python and virtualenv installed, set up your environment and install the required dependencies like this instead of the pip install awsretry defined above:
$ git clone https://github.com/linuxdynasty/awsretry.git
$ cd awsretry
$ virtualenv venv
...
$ . venv/bin/activate
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
$ pip install -e .
Running Tests
You can run the tests by using tox which implements nosetest or run them directly using nosetest.
$ tox
$ tox tests/test_awsretry.py
$ tox -e py27,py36 tests/
$ nosetest