An MCP server that lets AI agents run long jobs in the background and collect results later
Project description
backburner
Put your AI agent's slow work on the back burner. Keep cooking.
backburner is an MCP server that gives any AI assistant (Claude, and any
other MCP client) the ability to run long shell commands as background
tasks — start a test suite, a build, a scrape, a batch job — then keep
working and check back for the results, instead of sitting frozen until
it finishes.
agent: start_task("pytest -q") -> { task_id: "a1b2c3d4", status: "working" }
... agent does other useful work ...
agent: task_status("a1b2c3d4") -> { status: "completed", duration_seconds: 312 }
agent: task_result("a1b2c3d4") -> { output: "418 passed in 311.2s" }
Why
AI agents are bad at waiting. A tool call that takes 10 minutes blocks the
whole conversation — or times out and loses the work entirely. The MCP
specification is formalizing a Tasks pattern for exactly this problem
(extension finalized in the 2026-07-28 spec release); backburner brings
that workflow to every client today via plain tools, with first-class
Tasks-extension support on the roadmap.
Tools
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
start_task(command, cwd?, timeout_seconds?) |
Run a shell command in the background, returns a task id immediately |
task_status(task_id) |
working / completed / failed / cancelled / timed_out / interrupted |
task_result(task_id, tail_lines?) |
Captured output — works mid-run too, so you can peek at progress |
cancel_task(task_id) |
Kill the task and its whole process tree |
list_tasks(limit?) |
Recent tasks, newest first |
Features
-
Survives restarts — tasks are tracked in SQLite under
~/.backburner/; output is captured to per-task log files. If the server dies mid-task, orphaned tasks are honestly markedinterrupted, never silently lost. -
Real cancellation — kills the full process tree (worker processes included), on Windows and Unix.
-
Peek at live progress —
task_resulton a running task returns the output so far. -
Timeouts — pass
timeout_secondsand a runaway task is killed and honestly markedtimed_outinstead of hanging forever. -
Command policy — restrict what the AI may run with environment variables (regexes, comma-separated; deny always wins):
BACKBURNER_ALLOW="^pytest,^npm (test|run build)" # only these may run BACKBURNER_DENY="rm -rf,shutdown,format" # these never run
-
Zero infrastructure — stdlib only (SQLite, subprocess, threads). No Redis, no Celery, no Docker.
-
Tested — a pytest suite covers the full job lifecycle: completion, failure, cancellation, timeouts, crash recovery, and the command policy.
Install
pip install backburner-mcp
Claude Code
claude mcp add backburner -- python -m backburner.server
Claude Desktop / other clients
{
"mcpServers": {
"backburner": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "backburner.server"]
}
}
}
Security note
backburner executes the shell commands the AI sends it, with your user's
permissions. That is its job — but treat it like giving your agent a
terminal. Run it only with clients whose tool-use you review/approve,
prefer permission modes that require confirmation for start_task, and
use BACKBURNER_ALLOW / BACKBURNER_DENY to scope what may run.
Roadmap
- Task timeouts and max-runtime limits
- Allowlist/denylist for commands
- MCP Tasks extension support (spec 2026-07-28) — native
tasks/get,tasks/cancelalongside the plain tools - Structured progress reporting (parse % / step markers from output)
- PyPI release —
pip install backburner-mcp
License
MIT
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