dbt-mysql
This plugin ports dbt functionality to MySQL and MariaDB.
This is an experimental plugin:
- We have not tested it extensively
- Storage engines other than the default of InnoDB are untested
- Only tested with dbt-tests-adapter with the following:
- MySQL 5.7
- MySQL 8.0
- MariaDB 10.5
- Compatiblity with other dbt packages (like dbt_utils) is also untested
- Supported Python Versions are: 3.6, 3.7, 3.8 & 3.9
Please read these docs carefully and use at your own risk. Issues and PRs welcome!
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Supported features
- Configuring your profile
- Notes
- Running Tests
- Reporting bugs and contributing code
Installation
This plugin can be installed via pip:
$ python -m pip install dbt-mysql
Supported features
| MariaDB 10.5 | MySQL 5.7 | MySQL 8.0 | Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Table materialization |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | View materialization |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Incremental materialization |
| ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | Ephemeral materialization |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Seeds |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Sources |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Custom data tests |
| ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Docs generate |
| 🤷 | 🤷 | ✅ | Snapshots |
Notes:
- Ephemeral materializations rely upon Common Table Expressions (CTEs), which are not supported until MySQL 8.0
- MySQL 5.7 has some configuration gotchas that affect snapshots (see below).
MySQL 5.7 configuration gotchas
dbt snapshots might not work properly due to automatic initialization and updating for TIMESTAMP if:
- the output of
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'sql_mode'includesNO_ZERO_DATE
A solution is to include the following in a *.cnf file:
[mysqld]
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
sql_mode = "ALLOW_INVALID_DATES,{other_sql_modes}"
where {other_sql_modes} is the rest of the modes from the SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'sql_mode' output.
Configuring your profile
A dbt profile can be configured to run against MySQL using configuration example below.
Use type: mysql for MySQL 8.x, type: mysql5 for MySQL 5.x, and type: mariadb for MariaDB.
Example entry for profiles.yml:
your_profile_name:
target: dev
outputs:
dev:
type: mysql
server: localhost
port: 3306
schema: analytics
username: your_mysql_username
password: your_mysql_password
ssl_disabled: True
charset: utf8mb4
collation: utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
| Option | Description | Required? | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | The specific adapter to use | Required | mysql, mysql5 or mariadb |
| server | The server (hostname) to connect to | Required | yourorg.mysqlhost.com |
| port | The port to use | Optional | 3306 |
| schema | Specify the schema (database) to build models into | Required | analytics |
| username | The username to use to connect to the server | Required | dbt_admin |
| password | The password to use for authenticating to the server | Required | correct-horse-battery-staple |
| ssl_disabled | Set to enable or disable TLS connectivity to mysql5.x | Optional | True or False |
| charset | Specify charset to be used by a connection | Optional | utf8mb4 |
| collation | Set to enable or disable TLS connectivity to mysql5.x | Optional | utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci |
Notes
Conflicting terminology is used between:
- dbt
- Database management systems (DBMS) like MySQL, Postgres, and Snowflake
- metadata in the ANSI-standard
information_schema
The conflicts include both:
- the same word meaning different things
- different words meaning the same thing
For example, a "database" in MySQL is not the same as a "database" in dbt, but it is equivalent to a "schema" in Postgres 🤯.
dbt-mysql uses the dbt terms. The native MySQL verbiage is restricted to SQL statements.
This cross-walk aligns the terminology:
| information_schema | dbt (and Postgres) | MySQL |
|---|---|---|
| catalog | database | undefined / not implemented |
| schema | schema | database |
| relation (table/view) | relation (table/view) | relation (table/view) |
| column | column | column |
Additionally, many DBMS have relation names with three parts whereas MySQL has only two. E.g., a fully-qualified table name in Postgres is database.schema.table versus database.table in MySQL. The missing part in MySQL is the information_schema "catalog".
| DBMS | Fully-qualified relation name | Parts |
|---|---|---|
| Postgres | database.schema.table |
3 |
| MySQL | database.table |
2 |
Running Tests
See tests/README.md for details on running the integration tests.
Reporting bugs and contributing code
- Want to report a bug or request a feature? See the contributing guidelines, or open an issue.
Credits
dbt-mysql borrows from dbt-spark and dbt-sqlite since Spark and SQLite also use two-part relation names.
Metadata
Release files for dbt-mysql 1.7.0
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | Provenance | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dbt-mysql-1.7.0.tar.gz | 34.4 kB | Without provenance | Details for dbt-mysql-1.7.0.tar.gz |
Built distribution (wheel)
| File | Interpreter | ABI | Platform | Actions Reset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dbt_mysql-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl | Python 3 | none | any | Details for dbt_mysql-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl |
Total release size: 88.8 kB
Release files / dbt-mysql-1.7.0.tar.gz
| Download URL | dbt-mysql-1.7.0.tar.gz |
|---|---|
| Size | 34.4 kB |
| Tags | Source |
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SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
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Release files / dbt_mysql-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl
| Download URL | dbt_mysql-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 54.4 kB |
| Tags | Python 3 |
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No |
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