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MCP Hummingbot Server

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that enables Claude and Gemini CLI to interact with Hummingbot for automated cryptocurrency trading across multiple exchanges.

Installation & Configuration

Option 1: Using uv (Recommended for Development)

  1. Install uv (if not already installed):

    curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
    
  2. Clone and install dependencies:

    git clone https://github.com/hummingbot/mcp
    cd mcp
    uv sync
    
  3. Create a .env file:

    cp .env.example .env
    
  4. Edit the .env file with your Hummingbot API credentials:

    HUMMINGBOT_API_URL=http://localhost:8000
    HUMMINGBOT_USERNAME=admin
    HUMMINGBOT_PASSWORD=admin
    
  5. Configure in Claude Code or Gemini CLI:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "hummingbot-mcp": {
          "type": "stdio",
          "command": "uv",
          "args": [
            "--directory",
            "/path/to/mcp",
            "run",
            "main.py"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
    

    Note: Make sure to replace /path/to/mcp with the actual path to your MCP directory.

Option 2: Using Docker (Recommended for Production)

  1. Create a .env file:

    touch .env
    
  2. Edit the .env file with your Hummingbot API credentials:

    HUMMINGBOT_API_URL=http://localhost:8000
    HUMMINGBOT_USERNAME=admin
    HUMMINGBOT_PASSWORD=admin
    

    Important: When running the MCP server in Docker and connecting to a Hummingbot API on your host:

    • Linux: Use --network host (see below) to allow the container to access localhost:8000
    • Mac/Windows: Change HUMMINGBOT_API_URL to http://host.docker.internal:8000
  3. Pull the Docker image:

    docker pull hummingbot/hummingbot-mcp:latest
    
  4. Configure in Claude Code or Gemini CLI:

    For Linux (using --network host):

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "hummingbot-mcp": {
          "type": "stdio",
          "command": "docker",
          "args": [
            "run",
            "--rm",
            "-i",
            "--network",
            "host",
            "--env-file",
            "/path/to/mcp/.env",
            "-v",
            "$HOME/.hummingbot_mcp:/root/.hummingbot_mcp",
            "hummingbot/hummingbot-mcp:latest"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
    

    For Mac/Windows:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "hummingbot-mcp": {
          "type": "stdio",
          "command": "docker",
          "args": [
            "run",
            "--rm",
            "-i",
            "--env-file",
            "/path/to/mcp/.env",
            "-v",
            "$HOME/.hummingbot_mcp:/root/.hummingbot_mcp",
            "hummingbot/hummingbot-mcp:latest"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
    

    (Remember to set HUMMINGBOT_API_URL=http://host.docker.internal:8000 in your .env file)

    Note: Make sure to replace /path/to/mcp with the actual path to your MCP directory.

Cloud Deployment with Docker Compose

For cloud deployment where both Hummingbot API and MCP server run on the same server:

  1. Create a .env file:

    touch .env
    
  2. Edit the .env file with your Hummingbot API credentials:

    HUMMINGBOT_API_URL=http://localhost:8000
    HUMMINGBOT_USERNAME=admin
    HUMMINGBOT_PASSWORD=admin
    
  3. Create a docker-compose.yml:

    services:
      hummingbot-api:
        container_name: hummingbot-api
        image: hummingbot/hummingbot-api:latest
        ports:
          - "8000:8000"
        volumes:
          - ./bots:/hummingbot-api/bots
          - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
        environment:
          - USERNAME=admin
          - PASSWORD=admin
          - BROKER_HOST=emqx
          - DATABASE_URL=postgresql+asyncpg://hbot:hummingbot-api@postgres:5432/hummingbot_api
        networks:
          - emqx-bridge
        depends_on:
          - postgres
    
      mcp-server:
        container_name: hummingbot-mcp
        image: hummingbot/hummingbot-mcp:latest
        stdin_open: true
        tty: true
        env_file:
          - .env
        environment:
          - HUMMINGBOT_API_URL=http://hummingbot-api:8000
        depends_on:
          - hummingbot-api
        networks:
          - emqx-bridge
    
      # Include other services from hummingbot-api docker-compose.yml as needed
      emqx:
        container_name: hummingbot-broker
        image: emqx:5
        restart: unless-stopped
        environment:
          - EMQX_NAME=emqx
          - EMQX_HOST=node1.emqx.local
          - EMQX_CLUSTER__DISCOVERY_STRATEGY=static
          - EMQX_CLUSTER__STATIC__SEEDS=[emqx@node1.emqx.local]
          - EMQX_LOADED_PLUGINS="emqx_recon,emqx_retainer,emqx_management,emqx_dashboard"
        volumes:
          - emqx-data:/opt/emqx/data
          - emqx-log:/opt/emqx/log
          - emqx-etc:/opt/emqx/etc
        ports:
          - "1883:1883"
          - "8883:8883"
          - "8083:8083"
          - "8084:8084"
          - "8081:8081"
          - "18083:18083"
          - "61613:61613"
        networks:
          emqx-bridge:
            aliases:
              - node1.emqx.local
        healthcheck:
          test: [ "CMD", "/opt/emqx/bin/emqx_ctl", "status" ]
          interval: 5s
          timeout: 25s
          retries: 5
    
      postgres:
        container_name: hummingbot-postgres
        image: postgres:15
        restart: unless-stopped
        environment:
          - POSTGRES_DB=hummingbot_api
          - POSTGRES_USER=hbot
          - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=hummingbot-api
        volumes:
          - postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
        ports:
          - "5432:5432"
        networks:
          - emqx-bridge
        healthcheck:
          test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U hbot -d hummingbot_api"]
          interval: 10s
          timeout: 5s
          retries: 5
    
    networks:
      emqx-bridge:
        driver: bridge
    
    volumes:
      emqx-data: { }
      emqx-log: { }
      emqx-etc: { }
      postgres-data: { }
    
  4. Deploy:

    docker compose up -d
    
  5. Configure in Claude Code or Gemini CLI to connect to existing container:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "hummingbot-mcp": {
          "type": "stdio",
          "command": "docker",
          "args": [
            "exec",
            "-i",
            "hummingbot-mcp",
            "uv",
            "run",
            "main.py"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
    

    Note: Replace hummingbot-mcp with your actual container name. You can find the container name by running:

    docker ps
    

Server Configuration

On first run, the server creates a default configuration from environment variables (or uses http://localhost:8000 with default credentials). Configuration is stored in ~/.hummingbot_mcp/server.yml.

Using the configure_server Tool

# Show the current server configuration
configure_server()

# Update the host and port
configure_server(host="192.168.1.100", port=8001)

# Update credentials
configure_server(username="admin", password="secure_password")

# Update everything at once
configure_server(
    name="production",
    host="prod-server",
    port=8000,
    username="admin",
    password="secure_password"
)

Only the provided parameters are changed; omitted ones keep their current values. The client automatically reconnects after any update.

Environment Variables

The following environment variables can be set in your .env file for the MCP server:

Variable Default Description
HUMMINGBOT_API_URL http://localhost:8000 Initial default API server URL (used only on first run)
HUMMINGBOT_USERNAME admin Initial username (used only on first run)
HUMMINGBOT_PASSWORD admin Initial password (used only on first run)
HUMMINGBOT_TIMEOUT 30.0 Connection timeout in seconds
HUMMINGBOT_MAX_RETRIES 3 Maximum number of retry attempts
HUMMINGBOT_RETRY_DELAY 2.0 Delay between retries in seconds
HUMMINGBOT_LOG_LEVEL INFO Logging level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)

Note: After initial setup, use the configure_server tool to update the server connection. Environment variables are only used to create the initial default configuration.

Requirements

  • Python 3.11+
  • Running Hummingbot API server
  • Valid Hummingbot API credentials

Available Tools

The MCP server provides tools for:

Server Management

  • configure_server: View or update the active Hummingbot API server connection
    • No parameters: show current server config
    • Any parameters: update and reconnect
    • Configuration persists in ~/.hummingbot_mcp/server.yml

Trading & Account Management

  • Account management and connector setup
  • Portfolio balances and distribution
  • Order placement and management
  • Position management
  • Market data (prices, order books, candles)
  • Funding rates
  • Bot deployment and management
  • Controller configuration

Development

To run the server in development mode:

uv run main.py

To run tests:

uv run pytest

Troubleshooting

The MCP server now provides comprehensive error messages to help diagnose connection and authentication issues:

Connection Errors

If you see error messages like:

  • ❌ Cannot reach Hummingbot API at <url> - The API server is not running or not accessible
  • ❌ Authentication failed when connecting to Hummingbot API - Incorrect username or password
  • ❌ Failed to connect to Hummingbot API - Generic connection failure

The error messages will include:

  • The exact URL being used
  • Your configured username (password is masked)
  • Specific suggestions on how to fix the issue
  • References to tools like configure_server

Common Solutions

  1. API Not Running:

    • Ensure your Hummingbot API server is running
    • Verify the API is accessible at the configured URL
  2. Wrong Credentials:

    • Use configure_server tool to update server credentials
    • Or check your .env file configuration
  3. Wrong URL:

    • Use configure_server tool to update the server URL
    • For Docker on Mac/Windows, use host.docker.internal instead of localhost
  4. Docker Network Issues:

    • On Linux, use --network host in your Docker configuration
    • On Mac/Windows, use host.docker.internal:8000 as the API URL

Error Prevention

The MCP server will:

  • Not retry on authentication failures (401 errors) - it will immediately tell you the credentials are wrong
  • Retry on connection failures with helpful messages about what might be wrong
  • Provide context about whether you're running in Docker and suggest appropriate fixes
  • Guide you to the right tools (configure_server) to fix issues

Metadata

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