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An MCP server for allowing LLMs to interact with MATLAB and Simulink

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Project description

MATLAB Simulink MCP Server

This Model Context Protocol (MCP) server lets MCP clients (such as Claude Desktop or other LLM-based agents) to interact with MATLAB and Simulink in real time. It runs locally, is built on FastMCP 2.0, and communicates with MATLAB and Simulink via the MATLAB Engine for Python API.

Features

  • Allows an LLM client to

    • Read, write, and execute MATLAB code and scripts
    • Parse and interact with Simulink models
    • Access workspace and results (inculding visualizations)
  • Execution Safety

    • Basic safeguards against unsafe commands
    • Restricted to current working directory (only manually changeable)
  • Robust Runtime

    • Non-blocking execution (asyncronous MATLAB engine calls)
    • Automatic installation of MATLAB Engine library if unavailable

Requirements

  • MATLAB R2022b or later
  • Python 3.10–3.12 (check which version is supported by your MATLAB installation)

Installation

  1. Create and activate a Python virtual environment (uv is recommended, automatically installs Python version if missing):

    uv venv --python 3.12           # match Python to your MATLAB-supported version
    source .venv/Scripts/activate   # on macOS/Linux: source .venv/bin/activate
    

    Without uv, you will first need to download and install the required Python version manually:

    python3.12 -m venv .venv        # match Python to your MATLAB-supported version
    source .venv/Scripts/activate   # on macOS/Linux: source .venv/bin/activate
    
  2. Install:

    uv pip install matlab-simulink-mcp
    # or without uv
    pip install matlab-simulink-mcp
    
  3. On the first run, if MATLAB Engine is not found, the server will open a console window and guide you through installation.

Configuration (Claude Desktop)

  1. Open Claude Desktop Settings → Developer → Edit Config.

  2. In the claude_desktop_config.json, add or update:

    {
    "mcpServers": {
        "MATLAB_Simulink_MCP": {
            "command": "<absolute-path-to>/.venv/Scripts/python.exe", // absolute path to your Python environment executable
            "args": [
                "-m", 
                "matlab_simulink_mcp"
                ],
            "env": {
                "LOG_DIR": "<absolute-path-to>/logs" // Optional: absolute path to a folder for logs
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    On macOS/Linux, use <absolute-path-to>/.venv/bin/python in command.

    Note: Only use / or \\ in the paths, not \.

  3. Save and restart Claude Desktop. (Ensure it is fully closed in Task Manager/Activity Monitor.)

  4. On first launch, the server may open multiple consoles to install MATLAB Engine. Interact with one, complete installation, then restart Claude if needed.

  5. Server's status can be checked from Settings → Developer, or the equalizer button in Claude's chat box.

  6. Prompt Claude to write, run or read MATLAB code, scripts or Simulink models. Claude (and any client) is restricted to the current MATLAB working directory, which can only be changed manually for safety reasons.

  7. The server logs outputs and errors to both Claude's and its own log file. To keep a log file tracking console open, add "--console" to Claude config args.

    • Claude logs: /logs/mcp-server-MatlabMCP.log in the same folder as claude_desktop_config.json.
    • Server logs: In the folder specified via environment variable LOG_DIR, user log directory otherwise.

Debugging

FastMCP 2.0 includes an MCP Inspector for manual testing and debugging without an LLM client. It launches a web UI to send dummy requests directly to the server. The inspector finds and runs a server object named mcp itself so you will need to import it using from matlab_simulink_mcp.server import mcp in a script and then run the script:

fastmcp dev script_name.py

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