Check and improve the contract quality of any MCP server — for humans, agents, and platforms.
Project description
MCP Doctor
Check and improve the contract quality of any MCP server — for humans, agents, and platforms.
Problem
Most MCP servers are built with only one audience in mind (usually human developers reading a README). But a successful MCP server needs to satisfy three audiences simultaneously:
- Distribution platforms (Registry, Smithery, PulseMCP, Glama) need structured metadata
- Human users need clear purpose, trust signals, and low install friction
- AI agents need unambiguous tool descriptions, declared side effects, and token-efficient responses
MCP Doctor checks all six dimensions of "contract quality" and gives you actionable recommendations.
Quick Start
pip install mcp-doctor
mcp-doctor check /path/to/your-mcp-server
What It Checks
| Dimension | Question |
|---|---|
| Task Clarity | Is the server's purpose immediately clear? |
| Trust & Safety | Are side effects, permissions, and safety boundaries declared? |
| Interface Quality | Are tools well-named, well-described, and well-typed? |
| Token Efficiency | Will tool responses fit an agent's context budget? |
| Install Friction | How fast can someone go from discovery to first use? |
| Cross-platform Readiness | Is metadata complete for Registry, Smithery, PulseMCP, Glama? |
Usage
CLI
# Terminal output (default)
mcp-doctor check /path/to/server
# JSON output (for CI/CD)
mcp-doctor check /path/to/server --format json
# Markdown output (for README badges or reports)
mcp-doctor check /path/to/server --format markdown
As an MCP Server
MCP Doctor is also an MCP server, so AI agents can use it to check other servers:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-doctor": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "mcp_doctor.mcp_server"]
}
}
}
Tools:
check_server(path, format)— Run all 6 checks on a server at the given pathlist_dimensions()— List what MCP Doctor evaluates
Scoring
Each dimension is scored 0-100 and graded A/B/C/D:
- A (90+): Exemplary
- B (75-89): Good, minor gaps
- C (55-74): Adequate, notable gaps
- D (<55): Needs significant improvement
Theoretical Foundation
MCP Doctor is based on the Contract Quality Framework — the principle that a successful MCP product's promises (what it does, what it costs, what risks it carries) should be equally parseable by platforms, humans, and agents.
The framework draws from:
- Anthropic's "Writing effective tools for agents" (tool description engineering, namespacing, token efficiency)
- Official MCP Registry requirements (server.json schema, namespace verification)
- Cross-platform analysis of Smithery, PulseMCP, Glama ranking signals
License
MIT
Project details
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