Metapub is a Python library that provides python objects fetched via eutils that represent papers and concepts found within the NLM.
These objects abstract some interactions with pubmed, and intends to encompass as many types of database lookups and summaries as can be provided via Eutils / Entrez.
PubMedArticle / PubMedFetcher
Basic usage:
fetch = PubMedFetcher()
article = fetch.article_by_pmid('123456')
print article.title
print article.journal, article.year, article.volume, article.issue
print article.authors
PubMedFetcher also includes the following special methods.
article_by_doi: (attempt to) fetch an article by looking up the DOI first.
article_by_pmcid: fetch an article by looking up the PMCID first.
- pmids_from_citation: produces a list of possible PMIDs for the submitted
citation, where the citation is submitted as a collection of keyword arguments. At least 3 of the 5, preferably 4 or 5 for best results, must be included:
aulast or author_last_fm1 year volume first_page or spage journal or jtitle
(Note this function is still very “alpha”. Citation lookups prefer Medline XML style journal strings, so use those when possible.)
metapub.pubmedcentral.*
The PubMedCentral functions are a loose collection of conversion methods for academic publishing IDs, allowing conversion (where possible) between the following ID types:
doi (Digital object identifier) pmid (PubMed ID) pmcid (Pubmed Central ID (including versioned document ID)
The following methods are supplied, returning a string (if found) or None:
get_pmid_for_otherid(string) get_doi_for_otherid(string) get_pmcid_for_otherid(string)
As implied by the function names, you can supply any valid ID type (“otherid”) to acquire the desired ID type.
MedGenConcept / MedGenFetcher
Basic usage:
fetch = MedGenFetcher()
concept = fetch.concept_by_uid('336867')
print concept.name
print concept.description
print concept.associated_genes
print concept.modes_of_inheritance
CrossRef
The CrossRef object provides an object layer into search.crossref.org’s API. See http://search.crossref.org
CrossRef excels at resolving DOIs into article citation details.
CrossRef can also be used to resolve a DOI /from/ article citation details, with a bit of finagling. The “get_top_result” function was built to do some light interpretation of the json-based results of a CrossRef lookup.
Result scores under 2.0 are usually False matches. Result scores over 3.0 are always (?) True. Between 2.0 and 3.0 is a grey area: be wary and check results against any known info you may have.
Current testing (as of 1/23/2015) indicates that a cleverly-formed CrossRef query can return results 99% correct about 90% of the time.
The more params submitted with the query, the more accurate the results may be.
Basic usage:
CR = CrossRef() # starts the query cache engine results = CR(search_string, params) top_result = CR.get_top_result(results)
Example starting from a known pubmed ID:
pma = PubMedFetcher().article_by_pmid(known_pmid) results = CR.query_from_PubMedArticle(pma) top_result = CR.get_top_result(results, CR.last_params, use_best_guess=True)
NOTE: if you don’t supply “CR.last_params”, you can’t use the “use_best_guess” operator. In cases where all results have scores under 2, no results will be returned unless use_best_guess=True. That’s often desired behavior, since results with scores under 2 are usually pretty bad.
About, and a Disclaimer
Metapub relies on the very neat eutils package created by Reece Hart, which you can check out here:
http://bitbucket.org/biocommons/eutils
This library is in its very early stages and there’s a lot that may change, and quite a bit planned for implementation in 2015.
Feel free to use the library with confidence that each released version is well tested – and in a couple of cases, some of its code is already in production – but until (say) version 0.5, don’t expect consistency between versions.
YMMV, At your own risk, etc.
–Naomi Most (@nthmost)
Release files for metapub 0.3.3.1
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | |
|---|---|---|---|
| metapub-0.3.3.1.tar.gz | 26.9 kB | Details |
Release files / metapub-0.3.3.1.tar.gz
| Download URL | metapub-0.3.3.1.tar.gz |
|---|---|
| Size | 26.9 kB |
| Tags | Source |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
ab81dbd752a24925a2fc5037a11836245fe1a4852c9c4b83053ffe5be0550d1c
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
dc15fc72b02d2d6e446b851d278d9d462781a9d6b8f260c88dfa886a2a9411f4
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
No |