micrologs 1.0.0

Python SDK for Micrologs - self-hosted analytics and error tracking

micrologs

Python SDK for Micrologs - self-hosted analytics and error tracking.

Requires Python 3.8+. Zero dependencies.

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How it works

Micrologs is an engine you install on your own server. You own the database, you own the data. This SDK is a thin wrapper around its REST API - it makes HTTP calls to your server, not to any third-party service.

Your Python app  →  SDK  →  your Micrologs server  →  your database

Nothing goes anywhere you don't control.

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Install

pip install micrologs

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Initialize

from micrologs import Micrologs

client = Micrologs(
    host="https://analytics.yourdomain.com",  # your server - where Micrologs is installed
    key="your_secret_key"                     # your project secret key
)

Both host and key are required. The constructor raises ValueError immediately if either is missing.

host is the URL of the server where you installed Micrologs. key is the secret key for your project. Never use the public key here - that's for the JS snippet only.

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Tracking

Track an error

Use this to send errors from your Python backend to Micrologs. Works alongside the JS snippet - the snippet catches frontend errors, this catches backend errors.

import traceback

try:
    process_payment(order)
except Exception as e:
    client.error(
        str(e),
        type="CheckoutError",        # groups errors of the same type together
        severity="critical",         # info | warning | error | critical
        file="checkout.py",
        line=42,
        stack=traceback.format_exc(),
        url="/api/checkout",
        environment="production",    # default: "production"
        context={"order_id": 123, "amount": 2999}  # any extra data, capped at 8KB
    )

All fields except message are optional. Uses keyword-only arguments after message.

How grouping works: Micrologs hashes error_type + message + file + line into a fingerprint. The same error firing 1000 times creates 1 group with 1000 occurrences. If you mark a group as resolved and it fires again, it automatically reopens.

Response:

{
    "success": True,
    "message": "OK",
    "data": {
        "group_id": 12
    }
}

group_id is the error group this occurrence was added to.

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Track an audit event

client.audit("user.login",       "[e-mail]", {"role": "admin"})
client.audit("order.placed",     "[e-mail]", {"order_id": 123, "amount": 2999})
client.audit("settings.updated", "[e-mail]")

action is required. Use dot notation by convention (resource.action) for easy filtering.

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Link management

Create a tracked short link

result = client.create_link(
    "https://yourdomain.com/pricing",  # destination URL
    "Pricing CTA"                      # optional label
)

print(result["data"])
# {
#     "code":            "aB3xYz12",
#     "short_url":       "https://analytics.yourdomain.com/api/redirect.php?c=aB3xYz12",
#     "destination_url": "https://yourdomain.com/pricing",
#     "label":           "Pricing CTA"
# }

Get a single link

result = client.get_link("aB3xYz12")
# Returns link details including total_clicks

Edit a link

# Any combination of fields - all optional except code
client.edit_link(
    "aB3xYz12",
    destination_url="https://yourdomain.com/new-page",
    label="Updated CTA",
    is_active=False
)

Delete a link

client.delete_link("aB3xYz12")

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Analytics

All analytics methods return data from your Micrologs server as a dict. Access your data via result["data"].

Access analytics via client.analytics():

analytics = client.analytics()

Common params

All analytics methods accept keyword params:

Param	Default	Description
range	"30d"	"7d" / "30d" / "90d" / "custom"
from_	-	"YYYY-MM-DD" - required when range="custom" (note the underscore - from is a Python keyword)
to	-	"YYYY-MM-DD" - required when range="custom"

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Visitors

result = analytics.visitors(range="30d")

print(result["data"])
# {
#     "unique_visitors": 1842,
#     "total_pageviews": 5631,
#     "total_sessions":  2109,
#     "bounce_rate":     43.2,
#     "over_time": [...]
# }

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New vs returning visitors

result = analytics.returning(range="30d")

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Sessions

result = analytics.sessions(range="7d")
# avg_duration_seconds, avg_duration_engaged, avg_pages_per_session, over_time

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Pages

result = analytics.pages(range="30d")

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Locations, devices, referrers, UTM

analytics.locations(range="30d")
analytics.devices(range="30d")
analytics.referrers(range="30d")
analytics.utm(range="30d")

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Errors

# All error groups
analytics.errors(range="30d")

# Filter by status, severity, environment
analytics.errors(range="30d", status="open", severity="critical", environment="production")

# Daily error trend
analytics.errors_trend(range="30d")

# Trend for a single group
analytics.errors_trend(range="30d", group_id=12)

# Full detail for one group
analytics.error_detail(id=12)

Update error status

# Single group
client.update_error_status(42, "investigating")
client.update_error_status(42, "resolved")

# Bulk
client.update_error_status([12, 15, 22], "ignored")

Valid statuses: open → investigating → resolved or ignored.

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Audit log

analytics.audits(range="7d")
analytics.audits(range="30d", action="user.login", actor="[e-mail]")

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Tracked links

analytics.links(range="30d")
analytics.link_detail(code="aB3xYz12", range="30d")

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Custom date range

analytics.visitors(range="custom", from_="2026-01-01", to="2026-01-31")

Note: use from_ (with underscore) - from is a reserved keyword in Python.

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Verify a key

result = client.verify("some_key")

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Error handling

The SDK never raises exceptions. If a network error occurs, the server is unreachable, or the server returns an error - the method returns None and emits a warnings.warn(). This is intentional.

result = client.error("Payment failed")

if result is None:
    # SDK call failed - your server may be unreachable
    # Your application continues normally regardless

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Full method reference

Method	Description
client.error(message, **options)	Track a backend error
client.audit(action, actor?, context?)	Track an audit event
client.create_link(destination_url, label?)	Create a tracked short link
client.get_link(code)	Fetch a single tracked link by code
client.edit_link(code, **options)	Edit a link's destination, label, or active state
client.delete_link(code)	Delete a tracked link by code
client.update_error_status(ids, status)	Update error group status - single ID or list
client.verify(key)	Verify a public or secret key
client.analytics().visitors(**params)	Unique visitors, pageviews, sessions, bounce rate
client.analytics().returning(**params)	New vs returning visitors
client.analytics().sessions(**params)	Session duration, pages per session
client.analytics().pages(**params)	Top pages by pageviews
client.analytics().devices(**params)	Device, OS, browser breakdown
client.analytics().locations(**params)	Country, region, city breakdown
client.analytics().referrers(**params)	Traffic sources
client.analytics().utm(**params)	UTM campaign data
client.analytics().errors(**params)	Error groups with occurrence counts
client.analytics().errors_trend(**params)	Daily error trend, top groups
client.analytics().error_detail(**params)	Single error group - all occurrences and detail
client.analytics().audits(**params)	Audit log events
client.analytics().links(**params)	Tracked links with click counts
client.analytics().link_detail(**params)	Single link - clicks over time

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Requirements

• Python 3.8+
• Zero dependencies - uses only the standard library (urllib, json, warnings)
• A running Micrologs server (v1.3.0+)

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License

MIT - Om Dongaonkar