Mishkal: Arabic text diacritization library for Python
Project description
Mishkal Arabic text vocalization software مشكال لتشكيل النصوص العربية
Developpers: Taha Zerrouki: http://tahadz.com taha dot zerrouki at gmail dot com
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1.10 Bouira |
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[@Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/mishkalarabic) [@Twitter](https://twitter.com/linuxscout) [@Sourceforge](http://sourceforge.net/projectsmishkal/) |
Citation
@thesis{zerrouki2020adawat,
author = {Taha Zerrouki},
title = {Towards An Open Platform For Arabic Language Processing},
type = {PhD thesis},
institution = {Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'informatique, Alger, Algérie},
date = {2020},
}Install
You can Install Mishkal as library or Software ### Python lib
pip install mishkal
Install from github
Clone mishkal project from GitHub:
git clone https://github.com/linuxscout/mishkal.git
Install necessary packages:
pip install -r miskal/requirements.txt
requirments
- pyarabic : basic arabic library - sylajone : aranasyn syntaxical analyzer - arramooz : arabic morphological dictionary - asmai : semantic analyzer - CodernityDB : pure python, fast, NoSQL database, used as cache system to minimize load of morphological analyzer - collocations : collocation library ( deprecated) - libqutrub : verb conjugation library used by morphological analyzer - maskouk : collocation library - naftawayh : word tag library - qalsadi ; morphological analyzer - tashaphyne : light stemmer used by morphological analyzer
Usage
Mishkal provides:
Console command line
python library
GUi interface
Web interface
API interface ### GUI:
Windows: MishkalGui.exe
GUI: Linux python interfaces/gui/mishkal-gui.py ### Web server (linux, windows) python3 interfaces/web/mishkal-webserver
serving on 0.0.0.0:8080 view at http://127.0.0.1:8080
open in your browser the URL: http://127.0.0.1:8080
Console (linux/windows)
$ python3 bin/mishkal-console.py -f filename
Usage: bin/mishal-console.py -f filename [OPTIONS]
bin/mishal-console.py 'السلام عليكم' [OPTIONS]
[-f | --file = filename] input file
[-o | --outfile = filename] output file to write vocalized text to, '$FILENAME (Tashkeel).txt' by default
[-h | --help] outputs this usage message
[-v | --version] program version
[-p | --progress] display progress status
[-a | --verbose] enable verbosity
* Tashkeel Actions
-------------------
[-r | --reduced] Reduced Tashkeel.
[-s | --strip] Strip tashkeel (remove harakat).
[-c | --compare] compare the vocalized text with the program output
* Tashkeel Options
------------------
[-l | --limit] vocalize only a limited number of line
[-x | --syntax] disable syntaxic analysis
[-m | --semantic] disable semantic analysis
[-g | --train] enable training option
[-i | --ignore] ignore the last Mark on output words.
[-t | --stat] disable statistic tashkeel
This program is licensed under the GPL LicenseLibrary
pip install mishkalexample:
>>> import mishkal.tashkeel
>>> vocalizer = mishkal.tashkeel.TashkeelClass()
>>> text = u"تطلع الشمس صباحا"
>>> vocalizer.tashkeel(text)
' تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ صَبَاحًا'
>>>JSON connection API التشكيل عن بعد
يمكن استدعاء خدمة الموقع عبر مكتبة جيسون json و ajax من أي موقع، ويمكنك استعمالها في موقعك. * طريقة الاستدعاء 1- باستعمال تقنية json مع مكتبة Jquery
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="result">
</div>
<script>
$().ready(function() {
$.getJSON("http://tahadz.com/mishkal/ajaxGet", {text:"السلام عليكم\nاهلا بكم\nكيف حالكم", action:"TashkeelText"},
function(data) {
$("#result").text(data.result);
});
});
</script>الاستدعاء يكون كما يأتي
$.getJSON("http://tahadz.com/mishkal/ajax...", {text:"السلام عليكم\nاهلا بكم\nكيف حالكم", action:"TashkeelText"},حيث
text: النص المطلوب تشكيله.
action: العملية المطلوبة وهنا هي TashkeelText.
النتيجة تكون من الشكل
{"result": " السّلامُ عَلَيكُمْ اهلا بِكُمْ كَيْفَ حالُكُمْ", "order": "0"}حيث
result: النص الناتج المشكول.
order: رقم السطر في النص الأصلي، فإذا كان النص الأصلي كبيرا يقسمه المشكال لعدد من الاسطر، وقد لا يرجعون في نفس الترتيب، لذا حددنا رقم الترتيب.
How does Mishkal work:
Mishkal use a rule based method to detect relations and diacritics, First, it analyzes all morphological cases, it generates all possible diacritized word forms, by detecting all affixes and check it in a dictionary. second, It add word frequency to each word.
The two previous steps are made by support/Qalsadi ( arabic morphological analyzer), the used dictionary is a separated project named ‘Arramooz: arabic dictionnary for morphology”.
Third, we use a syntax analyzer to detect all possible relations between words. The syntax library is named support/ArAnaSyn. This analyzer is basic for the moment, it use only linear relations between adjacent words.
Forth, all data generated and relations will be analyzed semantically, to detect semantic relation in order to reduce ambiguity. The use libary is support/asmai ( Arabic semantic analysis). The semantic relations extraction is based on corpus. The used corpus is named “Tashkeela: arabic vocalized texts corpus”.
In the final stage, The module mishkal/tashkeel tries to select the suitable word in the context, it tries to get evidents cases, or more related cases, else, it tries to select more probable case, using some rules like select a stop word by default, or select Mansoub case by default.
The rest of program provides functions to handles interfaces and API with web/desktop or command line
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