An MkDocs plugin that simplifies configuring page titles and their order
Project description
MkDocs Awesome Pages Plugin
An MkDocs plugin that simplifies configuring page titles and their order
The awesome-pages plugin allows you to customize how your pages show up the navigation of your MkDocs without having to configure the full structure in your mkdocs.yml
. It gives you detailed control using a small configuration file directly placed in the relevant directory of your documentation.
Note: This plugin won't do anything if your
mkdocs.yml
defines anav
orpages
entry. To make use of the features listed below, you'll either have to remove the entry completely or add a...
entry to it.
Installation
Note: This package requires Python >=3.8.1 and MkDocs version 1.0 or higher.
If you're still on MkDocs 0.17 use version 1 of this plugin.
Install the package with pip:
pip install mkdocs-awesome-pages-plugin
Enable the plugin in your mkdocs.yml
:
plugins:
- search
- awesome-pages
Note: If you have no
plugins
entry in your config file yet, you'll likely also want to add thesearch
plugin. MkDocs enables it by default if there is noplugins
entry set, but now you have to enable it explicitly.
More information about plugins in the MkDocs documentation
Features
Customize Navigation
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and use the nav
attribute to customize the navigation on that level. List the files and subdirectories in the order that they should appear in the navigation.
nav:
- subdirectory
- page1.md
- page2.md
Rest
Pages or sections that are not mentioned in the list will not appear in the navigation. However, you may include a ...
entry to specify where all remaining items should be inserted.
nav:
- introduction.md
- ...
- summary.md
Furthermore, it is possible to filter the remaining items using glob patterns or regular expressions. For example to match only the Markdown files starting with introduction-
.
nav:
- ... | introduction-*.md
- ...
- summary.md
Note: The pattern is checked against the basename (folder- / filename) of remaining items - not their whole path.
For more details refer to the Rest Filter Patterns section below.
Titles
You can optionally specify a title for the navigation entry.
nav:
- ...
- First page: page1.md
Note: Specifying a title for a directory containing a
.pages
file that defines atitle
has no effect.
Links
You can also use the nav
attribute to add additional links to the navigation.
nav:
- ...
- Link Title: https://lukasgeiter.com
Sections
You can group items by creating new sections.
nav:
- introduction.md
- Section 1:
- page1.md
- page2.md
- Section 2:
- ...
Change Sort Order
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the order
attribute to asc
or desc
to change the order of navigation items.
order: desc
Note: Unlike the default order, this does not distinguish between files and directories. Therefore pages and sections might get mixed.
Natural Sort Type
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the sort_type
attribute to natural
to use natural sort order.
This can be combined with order
above.
sort_type: natural
Order Navigation By Preference
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the order_by
attribute to filename
or title
to change the order of navigation items.
order_by: title
This can be combined with order
and/or sort_type
above. If order
is not set it will order ascending. If no preference is set, it will order by filename.
Collapse Single Nested Pages
Note: This feature is disabled by default. More on how to use it below
If you have directories that only contain a single page, awesome-pages can "collapse" them, so the folder doesn't show up in the navigation.
For example if you have the following file structure:
docs/
├─ section1/
│ ├─ img/
│ │ ├─ image1.png
│ │ └─ image2.png
│ └─ index.md # Section 1
└─ section2/
└─ index.md # Section 2
The pages will appear in your navigation at the root level:
- Section 1
- Section 2
Instead of how MkDocs would display them by default:
- Section 1
- Index
- Section 2
- Index
For all pages
Collapsing can be enabled globally using the collapse_single_pages
option in mkdocs.yml
For a sub-section
If you only want to collapse certain pages, create a file called .pages
in the directory and set collapse_single_pages
to true
:
collapse_single_pages: true
You may also enable collapsing globally using the plugin option and then use the .pages
file to prevent certain sub-sections from being collapsed by setting collapse_single_pages
to false
.
Note: This feature works recursively. That means it will also collapse multiple levels of single pages.
For a single page
If you want to enable or disable collapsing of a single page, without applying the setting recursively, create a file called .pages
in the directory and set collapse
to true
or false
:
collapse: true
Hide Directory
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the hide
attribute to true
to hide the directory, including all sub-pages and sub-sections, from the navigation:
hide: true
Note: This option only hides the section from the navigation. It will still be included in the build and can be accessed under its URL.
Set Directory Title
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the title
to override the title of that directory in the navigation:
title: Page Title
Arrange Pages
Deprecated:
arrange
will be removed in the next major release - Usenav
instead.
Create a file named .pages
in a directory and set the arrange
attribute to change the order of how child pages appear in the navigation. This works for actual pages as well as subdirectories.
title: Page Title
arrange:
- page1.md
- page2.md
- subdirectory
If you only specify some pages, they will be positioned at the beginning, followed by the other pages in their original order.
You may also include a ...
entry at some position to specify where the rest of the pages should be inserted:
arrange:
- introduction.md
- ...
- summary.md
In this example introduction.md
is positioned at the beginning, summary.md
at the end, and any other pages in between.
Combine Custom Navigation & File Structure
MkDocs gives you two ways to define the structure of your navigation. Either create a custom navigation manually in mkdocs.yml
or use the file structure to generate the navigation. This feature makes it possible to combine both methods. Allowing you to manually define parts of your navigation without having to list all files.
Note: You can freely combine this with all the other features of this plugin. However they will only affect the part of the navigation that is not defined manually.
Use the nav
entry in mkdocs.yml
to define the custom part of your navigation. Include a ...
entry where you want the navigation tree of all remaining pages to be inserted.
The following examples are based on this file structure:
docs/
├─ introduction.md
├─ page1.md
├─ page2.md
└─ folder/
├─ introduction.md
├─ page3.md
└─ page4.md
If you wanted introduction.md
, page1.md
and page2.md
to appear under their own section you could do this:
nav:
- Start:
- introduction.md
- page1.md
- page2.md
- ...
Which would result in the following navigation:
- Start
- Introduction
- Page 1
- Page 2
- Folder
- Introduction
- Page 3
- Page 4
The ...
entry can also be placed at a deeper level:
nav:
- page1.md
- Rest:
- ...
Which would result in the following navigation:
- Page 1
- Rest
- Introduction
- Page 2
- Folder
- Introduction
- Page 3
- Page 4
Furthermore, it is possible to filter the remaining items using glob patterns or regular expressions. For example to match only files named introduction.md
.
nav:
- Introductions:
- ... | **/introduction.md
- ...
With the following result:
- Introductions
- Introduction
- Introduction
- Page 1
- Page 2
- Folder
- Page 3
- Page 4
Note: The pattern is checked against the path relative to the docs directory.
For more details refer to the Rest Filter Patterns section below.
By default, remaining items keep their hierarchical structure. You may add flat
to flatten all the matching pages:
nav:
- page1.md
- Rest:
- ... | flat | **/introduction.md
- ... | flat
- Page 1
- Rest
- Introduction
- Introduction
- Page 2
- Page 3
- Page 4
Rest Filter Patterns
In all places where the rest entry (...
) is allowed, you can also include a glob pattern or regular expression to filter the items to be displayed.
nav:
- ... | page-*.md
- ... | regex=page-[0-9]+.md
The filter only operates on remaining items. This means it will not include items that are explicitly listed in the navigation or items that are matched by another filter that appears earlier in the configuration.
You may also include a rest entry without filter to act as a catch-all, inserting everything that is not matched by a filter.
Syntax Details
Unless the filter starts with regex=
it is interpreted as glob pattern, however you may also explicitly say so using glob=
. The spaces around ...
are optional but recommended for readability.
Note: Depending on the characters in your filter, you might also need to use quotes around the whole entry.
nav:
# equivalent glob entries
- ... | page-*.md
- ... | glob=page-*.md
- ...|page-*.md
- '... | page-*.md'
# equivalent regex entries
- ... | regex=page-[0-9]+.md
- ...|regex=page-[0-9]+.md
- '... | regex=page-[0-9]+.md'
Options
You may customize the plugin by passing options in mkdocs.yml
:
plugins:
- awesome-pages:
filename: .index
collapse_single_pages: true
strict: false
order: asc
sort_type: natural
order_by: title
filename
Name of the file used to configure pages of a directory. Default is .pages
collapse_single_pages
Enable the collapsing of single nested pages. Default is false
strict
Raise errors instead of warnings when:
arrange
entries cannot be foundnav
entries cannot be found
Default is true
order
, sort_type
and order_by
Global fallback values for the Meta attributes. Default is None
or filename
.
Contributing
From reporting a bug to submitting a pull request: every contribution is appreciated and welcome. Report bugs, ask questions and request features using Github issues. If you want to contribute to the code of this project, please read the Contribution Guidelines.
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