Python CFFI bindings for Pijavski C++ function to calculate minimum of a given function.
Project description
Pijavski
This is an example of how to use CFFI to call a Pijavski function written in C++ that optimises a test function and returns the minimum.
Installation
To install simply type:
$ pip install pijavski
Usage
To test, open a python console and import the package. The function pijavski.get_minimum, with arguments lip, xl, xu, precision and maxiter, prints res, x0, f, prec, maxit as result.
>>> import pijavski
>>> pijavski.get_minimum()
0 -5323.428786928975 1.2546522006214123e-09 3.5218863499790176 65533
Defining custom functions to optimise
The function to optimise needs to be declared as a callback function for CFFI so that the Pijavski program can process it. The user can implement up to 20 functions following the conditions below:
-
The function definition needs to be preceeded by
@ffi.def_extern(). -
The function name must be
fun[1-20](suffix between 1 and 20) as this is how the callback function is defined in the CFFI builder. -
When writing the function, arguments
fandxneed to be declared as if they were pointers using the bracket notation f[] and x[]. -
Use numpy math functions.
Example:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from pijavski import get_minimum, ffi, lib
>>> # Simple declaration of f = -cos^2(x) as callback function.
>>> @ffi.def_extern()
... def fun1(f, x):
... f[0] = (-1)*np.cos(x[0])**2
>>> # Simple declaration of f = sin^2(x) as callback function.
>>> @ffi.def_extern()
... def fun2(f, x):
... f[0] = np.sin(x[0])**2
>>> # Call get_minimum for fun1
>>> get_minimum(func=lib.fun1, xl=-100, xu=100)
0 -1.0 4.6838846e-317 4.6838846e-317 1
>>> # Call get_minimum for fun2
>>> get_minimum(func=lib.fun2, xl=-100, xu=100)
0 -1.0 4.6838846e-317 4.6838846e-317 1
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