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Poisson error bars for low count statistics, detection significances.

Project description

poissonregime

Poisson error bars for low count statistics, detection significances.

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About

Low count statistics is not that hard. It’s just not Gaussian.

This package can answer the following questions:

  • Given k detected objects, what are the uncertainties on the true number of objects? (poissonregime.uncertainties_rate)

  • Given k “hits” out of a sample of n tries, what is the fraction and its uncertainty? (poissonregime.uncertainties_fraction)

  • What is the significance of k detections, given that I expect B background events? (poissonregime.significance) * what if I measure the background events from counts in a “off” region? * what if I have additional systematic uncertainty?

  • What is the probability distribution on the event rate, given a measured background rate? (poissonregime.posterior)

You can help by testing poissonregime and reporting issues. Code contributions are welcome. See the Contributing page.

Usage

Read the full documentation at:

https://johannesbuchner.github.io/poissonregime/

Licence

MIT.

Other projects

See also:

Release Notes

0.1.0 (2021-06-11)

  • First version

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