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ProvSense

ProvSense is a Python library for managing knowledge graph provenance. It enables efficient comparison of files, tracking changes, and enforcing provenance rules to ensure data integrity and traceability. Ideal for researchers and developers, ProvSense promotes transparency and accountability in data-driven workflows.

Installation

Install this package via :

pip install ProvSense

Or get the newest development version via:

pip install git+https://github.com/sensein/ProvSense/.git

Usage

For example files, see example directory.

1️⃣ Compare Two Knowledge Graph Strings

You can compare two JSON-LD/Turtle/N-Triples formatted knowledge graphs as strings.

from ProvSense.app import compare_items

# KG string comparison
src = """{ "@context": { "ex": "http://example.org/" }, "@id": "ex:Person1", "@type": "ex:Person", "ex:name": "Alice" }"""

dst = """{ "@context": { "ex": "http://example.org/" }, "@id": "ex:Person1", "@type": "ex:Person", "ex:name": "BoB" }"""

# Compare and print results
print(compare_items(src, dst))

Output:

[
    {'subject': 'http://example.org/Person1',
  'property': 'http://example.org/name',
  'src_value': 'Alice',
  'dst_value': 'BoB'},
 {'subject': 'http://example.org/Person1',
  'property': 'http://example.org/name',
  'src_value': 'Alice',
  'dst_value': 'BoB'}
]

2️⃣ Compare Two Knowledge Graph Files

Pass file paths to compare JSON-LD, TTL, or NT files.

from ProvSense.app import compare_items
print(compare_items("test_src.jsonld", "test_dst.jsonld"))

Output:

[
    {'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
  'property': 'http://example.org/worksAt',
  'src_value': 'http://example.org/Company',
  'dst_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyY'},
 {'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
  'property': 'http://example.org/worksAt',
  'src_value': 'http://example.org/Company',
  'dst_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyY'},
 {'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
  'property': 'http://example.org/location',
  'src_value': None,
  'dst_value': 'New York'}
]

3️⃣ Compare Two Directories

Compare all JSON-LD, TTL, and NT files in two folders recursively.

Note: The source and destination folders must contain files with matching filenames for a valid comparison.

from ProvSense.app import compare_items
print(compare_items("src", "dst"))

Output:

{'test_file.jsonld': [{'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
   'property': 'http://example.org/worksAt',
   'src_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyX',
   'dst_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyY'},
  {'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
   'property': 'http://example.org/location',
   'src_value': None,
   'dst_value': 'New York'},
  {'subject': 'urn:uuid:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000',
   'property': 'http://example.org/worksAt',
   'src_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyX',
   'dst_value': 'http://example.org/CompanyY'}],
 'test_file_b.jsonld': [{'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/sameAs',
   'src_value': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937',
   'dst_value': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/alternateName',
   'src_value': 'Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'Prof. Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/alternateName',
   'src_value': 'Prof. Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/sameAs',
   'src_value': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_University',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/affiliation',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/ETH_Zurich',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Berlin'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/sameAs',
   'src_value': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/alternateName',
   'src_value': 'Prof. Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/alternateName',
   'src_value': 'Einstein',
   'dst_value': 'Prof. Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quantum_mechanics',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/knowsAbout',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/nationality',
   'src_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Germany',
   'dst_value': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Einstein',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/sameAs',
   'src_value': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937',
   'dst_value': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/name',
   'src_value': 'Brownian',
   'dst_value': 'Brownian Motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brownian_motion',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/name',
   'src_value': 'Brownian',
   'dst_value': 'Brownian Motion'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/name',
   'src_value': 'Relativity',
   'dst_value': 'Theory of Relativity'},
  {'subject': 'http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theory_of_relativity',
   'property': 'http://schema.org/name',
   'src_value': 'Relativity',
   'dst_value': 'Theory of Relativity'}]}

Running Tests

To run all tests in the project:

python -m unittest discover src/tests

To run a specific test file:

python -m unittest src/tests/test_ttl_conversion.py

To run tests with verbose output:

python -m unittest -v src/tests/test_ttl_conversion.py

To do:

  • Add LLM for advanced comparison

Metadata

Release files for ProvSense 1.0.2

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Table of built distributions (wheels) for ProvSense 1.0.2
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Total release size: 26.5 kB

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