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PY-GREX: An Explainable Group Recommender Systems Toolkit

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A software toolkit for explainable group recommender systems, including several state-of-the-art explainability methods and evaluation metrics.

➡️ Platform live demo

Live Demo of the PY-GREX App


About

PY-GREX addresses this critical need, offering a modular Python toolkit equipped with multiple state-of-the-art explainability algorithms to facilitate research and development in eXplainable AI (XAI) for Recommender Systems.


🚀 Features

PY-GREX provides a modular, end-to-end pipeline for explainable group recommendations.

  • Recommendation Models:

    • Matrix Factorization:
      • Alternating Least Squares (ALS)
      • Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)
      • Bayesian Personalized Ranking (BPR)
      • Explainable Matrix Factorization (EMF)
    • Neural Networks:
      • Generalized Matrix Factorization (GMF)
      • Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP)
      • Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF)
      • Deep Autoencoder
    • Memory-Based:
      • Item-Based K-Nearest Neighbors
  • Group Aggregation Strategies:

    • Consensus-Based:
      • Additive Utilitarian
      • Multiplicative Utilitarian
      • Average Satisfaction
    • Majority-Based:
      • Borda Count
      • Plurality Voting
    • Fairness-Oriented:
      • Least Misery
      • Most Pleasure
      • Most Respected Person
  • Explanation Methods:

    • Counterfactual:
      • Sliding Window Explainer (Counterfactual Explanations)
    • Rule-Based:
      • EXPGRS (Association Rules Explainer)
    • Local Explainers:
      • LORE4Groups (Local Rule-Based Explanations)
  • Evaluation Metrics:

    • Accuracy:
      • Hit Ratio (HR)
      • Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain (nDCG)
    • Explainability:
      • Model Fidelity
      • Gaussian Intra-List Diversity (GILD)
      • Rule Support and Confidence

🏁 Getting Started

Installation

You can install PY-GREX directly using pip:

pip install pygrex

This will install all the required dependencies automatically. PY-GREX requires Python 3.11 or higher.

Local Development

If you want to run the project locally for development:

  1. Prerequisites:

    • Python 3.11 or higher
    • Git
    • Conda (recommended)
  2. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/toledomateus/pygrex.git
    cd pygrex
    
  3. Create and activate a Conda environment:

    conda create -n pygrex python=3.11
    conda activate pygrex
    
  4. Install in development mode:

    pip install -e .
    

This will install the package in development mode, allowing you to modify the source code and see the changes immediately without reinstalling.


🎈 Usage

Running Locally

To run the Streamlit app locally:

  1. Install Streamlit:

    pip install streamlit
    
  2. Run the app:

    streamlit run Home.py
    

The app will be available at http://localhost:8501

Interactive Web App

The easiest way to use PY-GREX is through the web application. It allows you to:

  • Upload or use default data for users, items, and groups
  • Select and train a variety of recommendation models
  • Generate group recommendations using different aggregation strategies
  • Produce and evaluate explanations for the recommendations

Jupyter Notebooks

For detailed examples, check out the notebooks in the notebooks/ directory:

  • expgrs_toy_example.ipynb: Demonstrates the EXPGRS rule-based explainer with association rules
  • sliding_window_toy_example.ipynb: Shows how to use counterfactual explanations with the Sliding Window method
  • lore4groups_toy_example.ipynb: Illustrates local rule-based explanations using LORE4Groups

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are what make the open-source community such an amazing place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make are greatly appreciated.

If you have a suggestion that would make this better, please fork the repo and create a pull request. You can also simply open an issue with the tag "enhancement".

  1. Fork the Project
  2. Create your Feature Branch (git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature)
  3. Commit your Changes (git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature')
  4. Push to the Branch (git push origin feature/AmazingFeature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

📚 Citation

If you use PY-GREX in your research, please cite our paper:

@inproceedings{Toledo2026GREX,
  author    = {Toledo, Mateus and Yera, Raciel and Barranco, Manuel J. and Dutta, Bapi},
  title     = {{GREX}: A Platform for Supporting Explanations in Group Recommender Systems},
  booktitle = {Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning -- {IDEAL} 2025},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Springer Nature Switzerland AG},
  address   = {Cham},
  series    = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume    = {16239},
  pages     = {1--13},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-032-10489-2_9}
}

📜 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

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