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Decorator for endpoint inputs on APIs and a dictionary/JSON validator.

Project description

pyschemavalidator

Actions Status PyPI License

This package contains a decorator for endpoints in flask and a way to validate dictionary/JSON elements. It omits the need to validate the data yourself and allow its usage by other kinds of APIs like graphql through the UniversalValidator.

Installation

Use pip to install the package from PyPI:

pip install pyschemavalidator

Usage

This package provides a flask route decorator to validate a JSON payload or dictionary elements.

from flask import Flask, make_response, jsonify, g, url_for
from pyschemavalidator import validate_param

# example imports
from models import Model

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/invocations', methods=['POST'])
@validate_param(key="sepal_length", keytype=float, isrequired=True)
@validate_param(key="sepal_width", keytype=float, isrequired=True)
@validate_param(key="petal_length", keytype=float, isrequired=True)
@validate_param(key="petal_width", keytype=float, isrequired=True)
def register():
    # if the payload is invalid, the request will be aborted with the appropriate error code

    # do model inference
    data = request.get_json(silent=True, force=False)
    
    output = Model.predict(data.get('sepal_length'), data.get('sepal_width'), data.get('petal_length'), data.get('petal_width'))
    return make_response(jsonify({"output:": output}), 200)

The payload is verified through the parameters set on the decorators. If the body does not meet the decorator's specifications it returns a standard response with the appropriate error code.

You can also use the package without the decorator style as below:

from pyschemavalidator.validators import UniversalValidator

# Creates a Universal validator to the dictionary/JSON elements
request_validator = UniversalValidator()
request_validator.add(key="example1", keytype=str, isrequired=True)
request_validator.add(key="example2", keytype=str, isrequired=False)

# Example data
data = {"example1": "test", "example2": "test"}

# Add some validations to the JSON/dictionary element
status_code, message = request_validator.validate(
    tag1=data.get("example1"),
    tag2=data.get("example2")
)

if status_code != 200: # It means that something got wrong with the validation
    raise ValueError(message)
else
    ... # Do whatever you want

Mimetype checking

As of 1.2.0 this decorator uses flask.request.get_json(force=False) to get the data. This means the mimetype of the request has to be 'application/json'.

Error handling

On validation failure, the library calls flask.make_response and passes the error code and the message.

Testing

The following are the steps to create a virtual environment into a folder named "venv" and install the requirements.

# Create virtualenv
python3 -m venv venv
# activate virtualenv
source venv/bin/activate
# update packages
pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
# install requirements
python setup.py install

Tests can be run with python setup.py test when the virtualenv is active.

Changelog

1.0.4 - Removed support to Python 2.7

1.0.3 - Fix description and README

1.0.2 - Fix the missing required parameter issue

1.0.1 - Fix the bonduaries issue

1.0.0 - First release

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