Overview

Scrapy-Rotated-Proxy is a middleware to dynamically configure Request proxy for Scrapy. It can used when you have multi proxy ip, and need to attach rotated proxy to each Request. Scrapy-Rotated-Proxy support multi backend storage, you can provide proxy ip list through Spider Settings, File or MongoDB.

Requirements

• Python 2.7 or Python 3.3+

• Works on Linux, Windows, Mac OSX, BSD

Install

The quick way:

pip install scrapy-rotated-proxy

OR copy this middleware to your scrapy project.

Documentation

In settings.py, for example:

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROTATED PROXY SETTINGS (Spider Settings Backend)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES.update({
    'scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpproxy.HttpProxyMiddleware': None,
    'scrapy_rotated_proxy.downloadmiddlwares.proxy.RotatedProxyMiddleware': 750,
})
ROTATED_PROXY_ENABLED = True
PROXY_STORAGE = 'scrapy_rotated_proxy.extensions.file_storage.FileProxyStorage'
# When set PROXY_FILE_PATH='', scrapy-rotated-proxy
# will use proxy in Spider Settings default.
PROXY_FILE_PATH = ''
HTTP_PROXIES = [
    'http://proxy0:8888',
    'http://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
    'https://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
]
HTTPS_PROXIES = [
    'http://proxy0:8888',
    'http://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
    'https://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
]


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROTATED PROXY SETTINGS (Local File Backend)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES.update({
    'scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpproxy.HttpProxyMiddleware': None,
    'scrapy_rotated_proxy.downloadmiddlwares.proxy.RotatedProxyMiddleware': 750,
})
ROTATED_PROXY_ENABLED = True
PROXY_STORAGE = 'scrapy_rotated_proxy.extensions.file_storage.FileProxyStorage'
PROXY_FILE_PATH = 'file_path/proxy.txt'
# proxy file content, must conform to json format, otherwise will cause json
# load error
HTTP_PROXIES = [
    'http://proxy0:8888',
    'http://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
    'https://user:pass@proxy1:8888'
]
HTTPS_PROXIES = [
    'http://proxy0:8888',
    'http://user:pass@proxy1:8888',
    'https://user:pass@proxy1:8888'
]


# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROTATED PROXY SETTINGS (MongoDB Backend)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mongodb document required field: scheme, ip, port, username, password
# document example: {'scheme': 'http', 'ip': '10.0.0.1', 'port': 8080,
# 'username':'user', 'password':'password'}
DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES.update({
    'scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpproxy.HttpProxyMiddleware': None,
    'scrapy_rotated_proxy.downloadmiddlwares.proxy.RotatedProxyMiddleware': 750,
})
ROTATED_PROXY_ENABLED = True
PROXY_STORAGE = 'scrapy_rotated_proxy.extensions.mongodb_storage.MongoDBProxyStorage'
PROXY_MONGODB_HOST = HOST_OR_IP
PROXY_MONGODB_PORT = 27017
PROXY_MONGODB_USERNAME = USERNAME_OR_NONE
PROXY_MONGODB_PASSWORD = PASSWORD_OR_NONE
PROXY_MONGODB_STORAGE_URI = 'mongodb://{auth}{host}:{port}'.format(
    auth='{}:{}@'.format(PROXY_MONGODB_USERNAME, PROXY_MONGODB_PASSWORD)
    if PROXY_MONGODB_USERNAME else '',
    host=PROXY_MONGODB_HOST,
    port=PROXY_MONGODB_PORT
)
PROXY_MONGODB_STORAGE_DB = 'vps_management'
PROXY_MONGODB_STORAGE_COLL = 'service'