Selenium-Driverless

• use selenium without chromedriver
• currently passes cloudfare, bet365, turnstile and others
• multiple tabs simultanously
• multiple Incognito-contexts with individual proxy & cookies
• async (asyncio) and sync (experimantal) support

Feel free to test my code!

See dev-branch for the latest implementations.
Installation with pip install https://github.com/kaliiiiiiiiii/Selenium-Driverless/archive/refs/heads/dev.zip

Getting Started

Dependencies

• Python >= 3.7
• Chrome-Browser installed

Installing

• Install Chrome-Browser
• pip install selenium-driverless

Usage

with asyncio

from selenium_driverless import webdriver
import asyncio


async def main():
    options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    async with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
        await driver.get('http://nowsecure.nl#relax')
        await driver.implicitly_wait(0.5)
        await driver.wait_for_cdp("Page.domContentEventFired", timeout=15)
        
        title = await driver.title
        url = await driver.current_url
        source = await driver.page_source
        print(title)


asyncio.run(main())

synchronous

asyncified, might be buggy

from selenium_driverless.sync import webdriver

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
    driver.get('http://nowsecure.nl#relax')
    driver.implicitly_wait(0.5)
    driver.wait_for_cdp("Page.domContentEventFired", timeout=15)

    title = driver.title
    url = driver.current_url
    source = driver.page_source
    print(title)

custom debugger address

from selenium_driverless import webdriver

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.debugger_address = "127.0.0.1:2005"

# specify if you don't want to run remote
# options.add_argument("--remote-debugging-port=2005")

async with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
  await driver.get('http://nowsecure.nl#relax', wait_load=True)

use events

Note: synchronous might not work properly

from selenium_driverless import webdriver
import asyncio

global driver


async def on_request(params):
    await driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Fetch.continueRequest", {"requestId": params['requestId']},
                                 disconnect_connect=False)
    print(params["request"]["url"])


async def main():
    global driver
    options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    async with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
        await driver.get('http://nowsecure.nl#relax')

        # enable Fetch, we don't want to disconnect after "Fetch.enable"
        await driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Fetch.enable", disconnect_connect=False)
        await driver.add_cdp_listener("Fetch.requestPaused", on_request)

        await driver.wait_for_cdp(event="Page.loadEventFired", timeout=5)

        await driver.remove_cdp_listener("Fetch.requestPaused", on_request)
        await driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Fetch.disable")

        print(await driver.title)


asyncio.run(main())

Multiple tabs simultously

Note: asyncio is recommendet, threading has been reported not too work

from selenium_driverless.sync import webdriver
from selenium_driverless.utils.utils import read
from selenium_driverless import webdriver
import asyncio


async def target_1_handler(target):
    await target.get('https://abrahamjuliot.github.io/creepjs/')
    print(await target.title)


async def target_2_handler(target):
    await target.get("about:blank")
    await target.execute_script(script=read("/files/js/show_mousemove.js"))
    await target.pointer.move_to(500, 500, total_time=2)


async def main():
    options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    async with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
        target_1 = await driver.current_target
        target_2 = await driver.switch_to.new_window("tab", activate=False)
        await asyncio.gather(
            target_1_handler(target_1),
            target_2_handler(target_2)
        )
        await target_1.focus()
        input("press ENTER to exit")


asyncio.run(main())

Unique execution contexts

from selenium_driverless.sync import webdriver
from selenium_driverless import webdriver
import asyncio


async def main():
    options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
    async with webdriver.Chrome(options=options) as driver:
        await driver.get('chrome://version')
        script = """
        const proxy = new Proxy(document.documentElement, {
          get(target, prop, receiver) {
            if(prop === "outerHTML"){
                console.log('detected access on "'+prop+'"', receiver)
                return "mocked value:)"
            }
            else{return Reflect.get(...arguments)}
          },
        });
        Object.defineProperty(document, "documentElement", {
          value: proxy
        })
        """
        await driver.execute_script(script)
        src = await driver.execute_script("return document.documentElement.outerHTML", unique_context=True)
        mocked = await driver.execute_script("return document.documentElement.outerHTML", unique_context=False)
        print(src, mocked)


asyncio.run(main())

Pointer Interaction

see @master/dev/show_mousemove.py for visualization

pointer = await driver.current_pointer
move_kwargs = {"total_time": 0.7, "accel": 2, "smooth_soft": 20}

await pointer.move_to(100, 500)
await pointer.click(500, 50, move_kwargs=move_kwargs, move_to=True)

Iframes

iframes = await driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, "iframe")
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
target = await driver.get_target_for_iframe(iframes[0])

multiple contexts

• different cookies for each context
• A context can have multiple windows and tabs within
• different proxy for each context
• opens as a window as incognito

Help

Please feel free to open an issue or fork! note: please check the todo's below at first!

Todo

• implementations
  • WebDriverWait
  • EC (expected-conditions)
  • driver.switch_to.frame workaround
  • ActionChains
    • TouchActions
  • execute_script and execute_async_script
    • make serialization use deep
    • add Page.createIsolatedWorld support with DOM access
      • make element.rect use this
      • make elem.box_model use this
  • support options.add_extension()
• sync
  • move sync to threaded for allowing event_handlers
  • support multithreading with sync version

Deprecated

Authors

Aurin Aegerter

License

Shield:

Unless specified differently in a single file, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Disclaimer

I am not responsible what you use the code for!!! Also no warranty!

Acknowledgments

Inspiration, code snippets, etc.

• selenium_driverless/utils/find_chrome_executable
• cdp-socket