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CLI tool designed to manage tags and attributes at scale

Project description

Snyk Tags Tool

snyk-oss-category

Snyk Tags is a CLI tool which can:

  • Help filter Snyk projects by product type by adding product tags across a Snyk Group or Organization - using snyk-tags tag
  • Help filter Snyk projects by applying tags to all projects containing a specific name snyk-tags tag alltargets --contains-name=
  • Help filter Snyk projects by applying tags to a target import (for example a git repo like snyk-labs/nodejs-goof) - using snyk-tags target tag or from a csv/json file with snyk-tags fromfile target-tag
  • Help filter Snyk projects by applying attributes to a target import (for example a git repo like snyk-labs/nodejs-goof) - using snyk-tags target attributes or from a csv/json file with snyk-tags fromfile target-attributes
  • Help filter Snyk projects by adding the GitHub CODEOWNERS (only GitHub handles) as tags to the target import (must be a GitHub repo in the form snyk-labs/nodejs-goof) - using snyk-tags target github owners
  • Help with tag management by removing tags from a Group or a target import (for example a git repo like snyk-labs/nodejs-goof) - using snyk-tags target remove or listing all tags using snyk-tags list tags (also in bulk or from a csv/json file with snyk-tags fromfile)

snyk-tags tag

snyk-tags tag is a CLI tool that uses the Snyk Project Tag API to assign tags in bulk to Snyk projects based on the product.

snyk-tags tag will update all projects of the specified product within a Snyk Group or Organization with the product's tag.

You can also specify a custom tag for the specific project types.

List all project types

snyk-tags target

snyk-tags target goes through a target (repo, container, CLI import) to assign tags, attributes and assign GitHub metadata. Targets in snyk can be varied like:

  • snyk-labs/nodejs-goof is the target from a git import
  • library/httpd is the target from a container import
  • /snyk-labs/nodejs-goof is the target from a CLI import

You can use:

  • snyk-tags target tag to add tags to a target
  • snyk-tags target attributes to add attributes to a target
  • snyk-tags target github for specific GitHub metadata. The GitHub repo must include the GitHub Organization e.g. snyk-labs/nodejs-goof

List all possible attributes

snyk-tags target github

To import GitHub metadata such as CODEOWNERS or Topics, you can use this command.

Requirements:

  • GitHub PAT with read:org permissions

Usage:

  • snyk-tags target github owners to add the CODEOWNERS file information as tags (limited to GitHub handles for now)
  • snyk-tags target github topics to add the GitHub Topics as tags

Viewing results

Once you run snyk-tags, go into the UI, naviagate to the projects page and find the tags filter or attribute filter options on the left-hand menu. Select the tag/attribute you have applied and you will see all projects associated.

Installation and requirements

Requirements

Requires Python version above 3.6

Installation

To install the simplest way is to use pip:

pip install snyk-tags

Alternatively you can clone the repo and then run the following commands:

poetry install # To install dependencies
python -m snyk-tags # To run snyk-tags

Examples

For the following examples you will need a Snyk API token, this can either be a personal Snyk Group/Org admin or a service account, here is more information on how to generate a Snyk API token. You can then pass this token as part of the command through --snyktkn=abc or as an environment variable SNYK_TOKEN

Applying tags by Snyk product

I want to filter all my Snyk Code projects to the whole Snyk Group:

snyk-tags tag sast --group-id=abc --snyktkn=abc

I want to filter all my npm Snyk Open Source projects within a specific Snyk Organization:

snyk-tags tag sca --scatype=npm --org-id=abc --snyktkn=abc

Applying tags based on project name

I want to filter all my Snyk projects sharing a common project name substring

snyk-tags tag alltargets --contains-name=microservice --group-id=abc --org-id=abc --snyktkn=abc --tagkey=app --tagvalue=microservice

Managing tags based on target SCM repository

I want to filter all projects within my snyk-labs/nodejs-goof repo by project:snyk

snyk-tags target tag --target=snyk-labs/nodejs-goof --org-id=abc --snyktkn=abc --tagkey=project --tagvalue=snyk

I want to add attributes to all projects within my snyk-labs/python-goof repo. The attributes are critical, production, backend

snyk-tags target attributes  --target=snyk-labs/python-goof --org-id=abc --snytkn=abc --criticality=critical --environment=backend --lifecycle=production

I want mark with the repo owners all projects of the repo snyk-labs/nodejs-goof so I can filter by owner e.g.Owner:EricFernandezSnyk

snyk-tags target github owners --target=snyk-labs/nodejs-goof --org-id=abc --snyktkn=abc --githubtkn=abc

I want add my GitHub Topics to all projects of the repo snyk-labs/nodejs-goof so I can filter by topics e.g.GitHubTopic:python3

snyk-tags target github topics --target=snyk-labs/nodejs-goof --org-id=abc --snyktkn=abc --githubtkn=abc

I want to remove the tag project:snyk from the repo snyk-labs/nodejs-goof

snyk-tags remove tag-from-target --target=snyk-labs/nodejs-goof --group-id=abc --snyktkn=abc --tagkey=project --tagkey=snyk

I want to remove the tag app:microservice from all targets within a specific Snyk Organization

snyk-tags remove tag-from-alltargets --contains-name=apps-demo --org-id=abc --tagkey=app --tagvalue=microservice

I want to filter all projects within snyk-labs/nodejs-goof and snyk-labs/goof repo by project:snyk so I use a csv in the format org-id,target,key,value

snyk-tags fromfile target-tag --file=path/to/file.csv --snyktkn

Defining software component tags for Snyk Insights

I want to add component tags on projects in my Snyk Organization for Snyk Insights, based on rules which match and extract certain features of project and attributes. See section on Component Tags below.

snyk-tags component tag --org-id=abc rules.yaml

I want to preview component tag processing changes before applying them.

snyk-tags component tag --dry-run rules.yaml

I want to remove all component tags, as determined by the same rules.

snyk-tags component tag --remove rules.yaml

I want to replace all component tags that might exist on matching projects with only those specified by the rules.

snyk-tags component tag --exclusive rules.yaml

I want to remove all component tags from matching projects.

snyk-tags component tag --remove --exclusive rules.yaml

Formatting options

I want to store a CSV report of component tag rule processing to a file.

snyk-tags component tag --format csv rules.yaml | tee component-tags.csv

I want to append a newline-delimited JSON (ndjson) log of component tag processing to a file.

snyk-tags component tag --format json rules.yaml | tee -a component-tags.ndjson

Types of projects and attributes

List of all project types

Snyk IaC Snyk Open Source Snyk Container Snyk Code
terraformconfig maven dockerfile sast
terraformplan npm apk
k8sconfig nuget deb
helmconfig gradle rpm
cloudformationconfig pip linux
armconfig yarn
gomodules
rubygems
composer
sbt
golangdep
cocoapods
poetry
govendor
cpp
yarn-workspace
hex
paket
golang

List of all attributes

Criticality Environment Lifecycle
critical frontend production
high backend development
medium internal sandbox
low external
mobile
saas
onprem
hosted
distributed

Component tags for Snyk Insights

Part of the setup process for Snyk Insights involves associating Snyk Open Source, Code and Container projects together. For a large organization this can be a daunting task. The snyk-tags component tag command allows automating the application of such tags based on regular expression matching and extraction.

This tool may be run up-front as part of onboarding, but also as a regular batch job. This allows component tags to be more centrally managed across an organization.

Component rules

The format for the rules file is as follows:

# 'version' is the version of this rules file format, currently 1
version: 1

# 'rules' is an array of rule objects.
# Rule objects are evaluated against each project in the specified --org-id
# The first rule that matches is used to tag the project with its component: tag.
# Rules are applied in the order in which they appear in this file.
rules:

  # A rule which normalizes component names across different types of projects.
  # If you inspect the contents of Snyk projects, you'll find that different
  # origins contain different identifiers and in different formats.
  - name: my-retail-store

    # 'projects' is a list of project matchers. Just like the rules, these are
    # applied in the order in which they are defined here, the first one that
    # matches is used to extract variables used in the component expression
    # below.
    projects:

      # A project matcher which evaluates a regular expression against the
      # project's 'name' attribute. If it matches, the named capture group
      # "service_name" is stored as a variable.
      - name:
          regex: '^my-retail-store/(?P<service_name>\w+):'
        # This matcher only applies to projects from Snyk's Github integration
        origin: github

      # A project matcher which extracts service_name from a container image
      # project.
      - name:
          regex: '^(?P<service_name>\w+):'
        origin: ecr

      # A project matcher which matches and extracts from the target
      # relationship.
      - target:
          url:
            regex: 'http://github.com/my-retail-store/(?P<service_name>\w+)\.git'
        origin: cli

    # Define the component tag for all matching projects. Snyk recommends a
    # Package URL (pURL) format beginning with `pkg:` for use with Insights.
    # Named capture values extracted in the matchers above may be interpolated
    # here as variables, using Python's fstring formatting convention.
    #
    # Note that if a variable is used, the named capture must be present in all
    # project matchers defined above.
    component: 'pkg:github/my-retail-store/{service_name}@main'

Matchers operate on objects which are simplified from Projects API responses. Only these fields are supported -- though note that not all projects set all of these fields. The fields are shown below in YAML format, commented with their mapping from Projects REST API resources.

- name: '...'             # from data.attributes.name
  origin: '...'           # from data.attributes.origin
  target:
    display_name: '...'   # from relationships.target.data.attributes.display_name
    url: '...'            # from relationships.target.data.attributes.url
  target_reference: '...' # from data.attributes.target_reference

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