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DRY approach to working with AWS Lambdas

Project description

alc-python

Auto-loading, self-validating, minimalist python framework for Amazon Web Service Lambdas

Features

  • Automatic routing based on folder structure
  • Focus remove unnecessary boilerplate from your development process
  • Ease-of-use with the serverless framework
  • Local Development support

Philosophy

The alc philosophy is to provide a self evident tool for use with the amazon lambdas.

The alc encourages you to use small, internally routed API lambdas in a normalized OOP way.

In addition, it makes this like routing and validating API requests less cumbersome and time consuming.

Installation

This is a python module available through the pypi registry.

Before installing, download and install python. python 3 or higher is required.

Installation is done using the pip install command:

$ pip install syngenta_digital_alc

Basic Usage

Use alc to normalize your interactions with common events passed to AWS Lambdas and work with the events in a more OO way.

apigateway events

NOTE: This packages assumes you are using a monolithic, internally routed the lambda with serverless framework and folder structure which put all your endpoint files in one sub directory and custom domain on apigateway.

  1. Setting Up the Monolithic Internally Routed Lambda
functions:
    v1-apigateway-handler:
        handler: application.v1.handler.apigateway._router.route
        events:
            - http:
                path: /v1/
                method: ANY
            - http:
                path: /v1/{proxy+}
                method: ANY    
  1. Initialize the Router
import os

from syngenta_digital_alc.apigateway.router import Router

# must pass current service, version of API and where handlers are located
def _route(event, context):
    router = Router(
        base_path='{}/{}'.format(os.environ['service'], 'v1'),
        handler_path='application.v1.controller.apigateway',
        schema_path='application/openapi.yml',
        event=event,
        context=context
    )
    return router.route()    

# examples of how router routes (called route -> will import):
# api.url.com/service/v1 -> application.v1.handler.apigateway.__init__.py
# api.url.com/service/v1/hello -> application.v1.handler.apigateway.hello.py
# api.url.com/service/v1/hello-world -> application.v1.handler.apigateway.hello_world.py

# @NOTE: router will always match HTTP Method with function name
# @NOTE: router does NOT support path parameters (please use query strings)
Option Name Required Type Default Description
event true dict n/a event object passed into lambda
base_path true string n/a apigateway base path for the custom domain
handler_path true string n/a project path of where the endpoint files
schema_path false string null path where your schema file can found (accepts JSON as well)
before_all false string null before all middleware function to run before all routes (after validation occurs)
after_all false string null after all middleware function to run after all routes
  1. Create handler file with matching methods and requirements
from syngenta_digital_alc.apigateway.handler_requirements import handler_requirements

@handler_requirements(
    required_headers=['x-login-token', 'x-permission-token'],
    available_headers=['id', 'overwrite'],
    required_params=['id', 'overwrite'],
    available_params=['id', 'overwrite'],
    required_body='v1-post-example-request'
)
def post(request, response):
    response.body = business_layer.some_function(request.body)
    response.code = 201

Endpoint Requirement Options

Option Name Type Description
required_body string the components schema key name
available_params list list of available query string params for that method on that endpoint
required_params list list of required query string params for that method on that endpoint
available_headers list list of available headers for that method on that endpoint
required_headers list list of required headers for that method on that endpoint

Request Properties

Property Name Description
method method id of apigateway event
resource resource handle of apigateway event
authorizer authorizer of apigateway event (will default to use headers if using with serverless offline)
headers headers of apigateway event
params query string params of apigateway event
path path arguments of apigateway event
json body of apigateway event parsed as JSON
xml body of apigateway event parsed as XML
body body of apigateway event will be parsed based on context headers
request full request broken down as an object literal

Response Properties

Property Name Description
headers headers you want to send in response
code status code of response (will default to 204 if no content && will default 400 if errors found in response)
authorizer authorizer of apigateway event (will default to use headers if using with serverless offline)
has_errors() function will tell you if errors in the response
set_error() function will set error key and message

sqs events

  1. Setting Up your lambda to listen to the Queue
functions:
    v1-sqs-subscription:
        name: v1-sqs-subscription
        handler: application.v1.handler.sqs.listener.listen
        events:
            - sqs:
                arn:
                    Fn::GetAtt: [ ExampleQueue, 'Arn' ]
  1. Initialize the Event and Iterate over the Records
from syngenta_digital_alc.sqs.handler_requirements import handler_requirements

@handler_requirements()
def handle_sqs_trigger(event):
    records = event.records
    for sqs_record in records:
        some_func(sqs_record)

Event Client Properties

Property Name Description
records list of record objects
raw_records jus the raw record from the original request

Record Properties

Property Name Description
message_id message id of sqs record
receipt_handle receipt handle of sqs record
body body of sqs record (will automatically decode JSON)
raw_body body of sqs record
attributes attributes of sqs record
message_attributes message attributes of sqs record
md5_of_body md5 of body of sqs record
source source of sqs record
source_arn source ARN of sqs record
region region of sqs record

dynamodb events

  1. Setting Up your lambda to listen to the Queue
functions:
    v1-dynamodb-stream:
        name: v1-dynamodb-stream
        handler: application.v1.handler.dynamodb.streamer.stream
        events:
            - stream:
                type: dynamodb
                arn:
                    Fn::GetAtt: [ DynamoDbTableExample, 'Arn' ]
  1. Initialize the Event and Iterate over the Records
from syngenta_digital_alc.dynamodb.handler_requirements import handler_requirements

@handler_requirements()
def handle_sqs_trigger(event):
    records = event.records
    for sqs_record in records:
        some_func(sqs_record)

Event Client Properties

Property Name Description
records list of record objects
raw_records jus the raw record from the original request

Record Properties

Property Name Description
event_id event id of dynamodb record
event_name event name of dynamodb record
event_source event source of dynamodb record
keys keys of dynamodb record (will convert ddb json)
old_image old image of dynamodb record
new_image new image of dynamodb record
raw_body raw of body of dynamodb record
event_source_arn event source ARN of dynamodb record
event_version event version of dynamodb record
stream_view_type stream view type version of dynamodb record
size_bytes size bytes of dynamodb record
approximate_creation_datetime approximate creation date time of dynamodb record

s3 events

  1. Setting Up your lambda to listen to the Queue
functions:
    v1-s3-handler:
        name: v1-s3-handler
        handler: application.v1.handler.s3.handler.handle
        events:
            - s3: photos
  1. Initialize the Event and Iterate over the Records
from syngenta_digital_alc.s3.handler_requirements import handler_requirements

@handler_requirements()
def handle_sqs_trigger(event):
    records = event.records
    for sqs_record in records:
        some_func(sqs_record)

Event Client Properties

Property Name Description
records list of record objects
raw_records jus the raw record from the original request

Record Properties

Property Name Description
event_time event time of s3 record
event_name event name of s3 record
event_source event source of s3 record
region region of s3 record (will convert ddb json)
request_parameters request parameters of s3 record
response_elements response elements of s3 record
configuration_id configuration id of s3 record
object object of s3 record
bucket bucket of s3 record
s3_schema_version s3 schema version of s3 record

Contributing

If you would like to contribute please make sure to follow the established patterns and unit test your code:

Unit Testing

To run unit test, enter command:

RUN_MODE=unittest python -m unittest discover

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