JSON-RPC 2.0 handler for Tornado.
Project description
🐍🌪️ tornado-jsonrpc2
A request handler for tornado that implements the JSON-RPC 2.0 specification.
The aim is to have a spec-compliant handler that can be set up in a flexible way.
Requirements
The current requirement for this is to have at least Python 3.6 and Tornado 5.
Python
The usage of json.JSONDecodeError
leads to the minimum version Python 3.6.
The usage of async
/ await
means the lowest ever supported version will be Python 3.5.
While currently not in focus having this running on Python 3.5 may become an option.
Usage
To allow for flexible configuration the JSONRPCHandler
will have to be passed a parameter response_creator
which takes an callable that the request in form will get passed to.
The request is an instance of tornado_jsonrpc2.jsonrpc.JSONRPCRequest
with the attributes method
and params
(and id
and version
should they be required).
The following example shows how this can be used to execute methods on a backend instance. By using functools we are able to create a function that only requires the request as an parameter.
import functools
import tornado.web
from tornado_jsonrpc2.handler import JSONRPCHandler
from tornado_jsonrpc2.exceptions import MethodNotFound
class MyBackend:
def subtract(self, minuend, subtrahend):
return minuend - subtrahend
async def create_response(request, backend):
try:
method = getattr(backend, request.method)
except AttributeError:
raise MethodNotFound("Method {!r} not found!".format(request.method))
try:
params = request.params
except AttributeError:
return method()
if isinstance(params, list):
return method(*params)
elif isinstance(params, dict):
return method(**params)
def make_app():
simple_creator = functools.partial(create_response,
backend=MyBackend())
return tornado.web.Application([
(r"/jsonrpc", JSONRPCHandler, {"response_creator": simple_creator}),
])
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = make_app()
app.listen(8888)
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current().start()
You can access this example app on port 8888 with curl:
$ curl --insecure --data '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "subtract", "params": [5, 1], "id": 1}' http://localhost:8888/jsonrpc
{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "result": 4}
You can also name the parameters:
$ curl --insecure --data '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "subtract", "params": {"minuend": 5, "subtrahend": 1}, "id": 1}' http://localhost:8888/jsonrpc
{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "result": 4}
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