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A Python package for TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution)

Project description

102203525_TOPSIS

102203525_TOPSIS is a Python package that implements the TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method, which is a multi-criteria decision analysis method. This package allows users to calculate TOPSIS scores and ranks for given datasets.

Installation

You can install the package using pip:

pip install 102203525_TOPSIS

Command-Line Usage

After installation, you can use the run-topsis command to perform the analysis.

Command Syntax

run-topsis <input_data_file> <weights> <impacts> <result_file_name>
  • <input_data_file>: Path to the input data file (CSV or Excel).
  • <weights>: Comma-separated list of weights for each criterion.
  • <impacts>: Comma-separated list of impacts for each criterion (+ for beneficial, - for non-beneficial).
  • <result_file_name>: Path to save the result file (CSV or Excel).

Sample Command

run-topsis data/input.xlsx "0.4,0.3,0.2,0.1" "+,+,-,+" result/output.xlsx

How It Works

  1. Data Loading: The script reads the input data from the specified file.
  2. Normalization: Each column is normalized to make the data comparable.
  3. Weighting: The normalized data is weighted according to the provided weights.
  4. Ideal Solutions: Ideal best and worst solutions are determined based on the impacts (+ or -).
  5. Separation Measures: The distance of each alternative from the ideal best and worst solutions is calculated.
  6. TOPSIS Score: The relative closeness to the ideal solution is computed.
  7. Ranking: Alternatives are ranked based on their TOPSIS scores.

Example

Input Data (input.xlsx):

Alternative Criterion 1 Criterion 2 Criterion 3 Criterion 4
A 250 16 12 5
B 200 20 8 3
C 300 11 15 7
D 275 15 10 4

Running the Command:

run-topsis input.xlsx "0.4,0.3,0.2,0.1" "+,+,-,+" output.xlsx

Result Data (output.xlsx):

Alternative Criterion 1 Criterion 2 Criterion 3 Criterion 4 topsis_scores rank
A 250 16 12 5 0.691 2
B 200 20 8 3 0.437 4
C 300 11 15 7 0.824 1
D 275 15 10 4 0.620 3

By following the above steps, you can easily perform TOPSIS analysis using the 102203525_TOPSIS package. For any issues or suggestions, feel free to open an issue on the GitHub repository.

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