A Python implementation of the TOPSIS decision-making method
Project description
README
TOPSIS Analysis in Jupyter Notebook
This README provides step-by-step instructions on how to use the TOPSIS package in a Jupyter Notebook.
Installation
Before running the TOPSIS function, ensure the package is installed. You can either install it from PyPI or locally:
From PyPI:
!pip install Topsis_102216095
Locally:
If the package is not uploaded to PyPI, navigate to the folder containing the setup.py file and run:
!pip install .
Usage
Step 1: Import the Package
Use the following code to import the topsis function:
from Topsis_102216005 import topsis
Step 2: Prepare Input Data
Ensure you have a CSV file (e.g., data.csv) with the following structure:
- First column: Object/variable names (e.g., M1, M2, M3).
- Second to last columns: Numeric data for evaluation.
Example CSV (data.csv):
| Object | Criterion 1 | Criterion 2 | Criterion 3 | Criterion 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | 250 | 16 | 12 | 5 |
| M2 | 200 | 12 | 15 | 8 |
| M3 | 300 | 18 | 10 | 6 |
| M4 | 275 | 20 | 14 | 7 |
Step 3: Define Inputs
Specify the following parameters:
input_file: Path to the CSV file (e.g.,data.csv).weights: Comma-separated weights for the criteria (e.g.,1,1,1,2).impacts: Comma-separated impacts (+for beneficial,-for non-beneficial, e.g.,+,+,-,+).output_file: Name of the output file to save the results (e.g.,result.csv).
Step 4: Run the TOPSIS Function
Use the following code to run the TOPSIS analysis:
# Import the necessary function
from Topsis_102216005 import topsis
# Define inputs
input_file = "data.csv"
weights = "1,1,1,2"
impacts = "+,+,-,+"
output_file = "result.csv"
# Run TOPSIS
topsis(input_file, weights, impacts, output_file)
# Display the output file (optional)
import pandas as pd
result = pd.read_csv(output_file)
print(result)
Step 5: Output
The output CSV file (result.csv) will include all original columns, along with two additional columns:
- Topsis Score: The computed TOPSIS score for each object.
- Rank: The rank of each object based on the TOPSIS score (higher score = better rank).
Example Output (result.csv):
| Object | Criterion 1 | Criterion 2 | Criterion 3 | Criterion 4 | Topsis Score | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | 250 | 16 | 12 | 5 | 0.85 | 1 |
| M2 | 200 | 12 | 15 | 8 | 0.65 | 3 |
| M3 | 300 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 0.70 | 2 |
| M4 | 275 | 20 | 14 | 7 | 0.60 | 4 |
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