A lightweight, NumPy-powered linear algebra toolkit for Python with a clean matrix API
Project description
LinAlgKit
LinAlgKit is a lightweight, NumPy-powered linear algebra toolkit for Python. It offers a minimal, clean API for matrices with scientific computing essentials: construction, arithmetic, transpose, trace, and determinant — all with first-class NumPy interoperability.
Features
- Supports multiple numeric dtypes: int, float32, float64
- Clean matrix API:
+,-,*(matrix and scalar),transpose(),trace(),determinant() - Constructors:
identity(n),zeros(r, c),ones(r, c) - NumPy interop:
.from_numpy(ndarray),.to_numpy() - Pure Python packaging — quick
pip installon any platform
Installation
pip install -U pip
pip install LinAlgKit
Editable install for development:
pip install -U pip
pip install -e .
Quickstart
import numpy as np
import LinAlgKit as lk
# Construct from NumPy
A = lk.Matrix.from_numpy(np.array([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]))
B = lk.Matrix.identity(2)
# Core ops
C = A + B
AT = A.transpose()
detA = A.determinant()
print("C =\n", C.to_numpy())
print("AT =\n", AT.to_numpy())
print("det(A) =", detA)
Python API overview
Matrix,MatrixF,MatrixIclasses with common operations- Functional helpers:
array,zeros,ones,eye,matmul,transpose,trace,det - NumPy interop by design (copy in both directions for safety)
Design Philosophy
- Vectorization-first: prefer NumPy operations and shapes that compose well.
- Minimal surface area: focus on the 80% of linear algebra tasks used daily.
- Explicit data flow:
.from_numpy()and.to_numpy()are copy-based and clear. - Pythonic ergonomics: a small, predictable API that reads like the math.
- Interop-ready: functions also accept NumPy arrays where sensible.
Why LinAlgKit? (vs. raw NumPy)
- Matrix-first API with clear semantics (
Matrix,transpose(),determinant()), helpful for pedagogy and readability. - Convenience constructors (
identity,zeros,ones) aligned with matrix mental models. - Gentle learning curve for users coming from linear algebra courses before diving into broader NumPy idioms.
- Clean separation between object API and functional helpers so you can mix OO and vectorized styles.
Testing
python -m pip install -U pytest
pytest -q
NumPy interop
Matrix/MatrixF/MatrixI.from_numpy(array)constructs from a 2Dndarray(copy).to_numpy()returns a 2Dndarray(copy)- For vectorized workflows, you can also use the functional API (
matmul,trace,det) directly on NumPy arrays
Examples
from LinAlgKit import array, eye, matmul, det
A = array([[1., 2.], [3., 4.]])
I = eye(2)
print(det(A)) # -> -2.0
print(matmul(A, I)) # -> A
Scientific notes
- Determinant, trace, and matmul are delegated to NumPy/
numpy.linalgwhere applicable - API emphasizes clarity and composability; best used together with NumPy idioms
Benchmarks
For research-grade benchmarking, consider asv or simple scripts using timeit with NumPy arrays. A basic harness can be added in scripts/ if needed.
Roadmap
- Convenience APIs (slicing helpers, broadcasting-aware ops)
- Optional SciPy interop (sparse CSR constructors)
- Expanded tests and property-based testing
- Example notebooks and gallery in
docs/
Citation
If you use LinAlgKit in academic work, please cite this repository:
@software{linalgkit2025,
author = {SciComputeOrg},
title = {LinAlgKit: A Lightweight Linear Algebra Toolkit for Python},
year = {2025},
url = {https://github.com/SciComputeOrg/LinAlgKit}
}
License
This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 — see the LICENSE file for details.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please open issues and pull requests. For larger features (e.g., sparse matrices), open a design discussion first.
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