Millstone Hill Incoherent Scatter Radar Spatial-Linear Ionospheric Modeling Engine
Project description
MISA pySLIME: Ionospheric Background Modeling Toolkit
Millstone Hill Incoherent Scatter Radar Spatial-Linear Ionospheric Modeling Engine
MISA pySLIME is a Python library for building and querying binned‑regression ionospheric background models for ion and electron temperature (Ti/Te) and density (Ne) from Millstone Hill Incoherent Scatter Radar (MISA) data.
It supports querying predictions for both lat&lon and alt&azimuth, day of year (DOY), and solar local time (SLT) or universal time (UT), while leveraging pre-computed geophysical indices. The library also supports efficient vectorized predictions for multiple inputs.
Features
- Predict electron density (
Ne), electron temperature (Te), or ion temperature (Ti) for specific geospatial and temporal conditions. - Flexibility between querying with
lat/lonorUT/SLT - Efficient batch predictions using vectorized input arrays for higher performance.
- Supports querying geophysical indices from provided datasets.
🔧 Installation
Prerequisites
- Python 3.8+
- NumPy
- requests
- SciKit-Learn
- Pandas
- Xarray
- tqdm
- SciPy
Installation
You can install this package via pip:
pip install MISA_pySLIME
The model downloads missing dependencies on first import (e.g., the geophysical dataset):
Downloading MISA dataset from https://www.dropbox.com/...
MISA dataset downloaded and saved to ancillary/processed_ncs/...
Downloading Geophysical Dataset from https://www.dropbox.com/...
Geophysical Dataset downloaded and saved to ancillary/processed_ncs/...
If the files already exist locally, the library will skip the download step and use the existing files.
Usage
🚀 Quickstart
Here's how you can use the model to predict electron density over 24 hours:
from MISA_pySLIME import predict_ne, predict_ti, predict_te
# Example: predict electron density (Ne) at azimuth=-80°, altitude=350 km,
# DOY=99, UT=12.5 in 2024:
ne = predict_ne(
doy=99,
time=12.5,
year=2024,
coords=(-80, 350),
input_coords='az_alt', # or 'lat_lon'
time_ref='ut' # 'slt' or 'ut'
)
print(f"Predicted Ne: {ne:.3e} m⁻³")
Batch Predictions
To predict multiple inputs efficiently, you can pass arrays to predict_ne,predict_te, or predict_ti:
placeholder
Inputs and Parameters
Clamping and Wrapping Input Values
Set argument verbose=True to enable progress bar.
placeholder
All functions are defined in
pySLIME.py.
-
get_lat_lon(az, alt)Convert radar beam geometry (azimuth, altitude) to geographic (latitude, longitude). -
get_az_alt(lat, lon)Inverse mapping: geographic coords → beam (azimuth, altitude). -
query_model(az, alt, doy, slt, indices, bin_models, feature_order)Low‑level engine that selects the correct bin, scales & transforms features, and runs the Ridge regression. -
predict_ne(...),predict_ti(...),predict_te(...)High‑level convenience wrappers loading pre‑trained models for electron density, ion temperature, and electron temperature.
📁 Project Structure
pySLIME/
├── ancillary/ # Geophysical & grid datasets (netCDF, CSV)
├── model/ # Pre‑trained model artifacts (.npy)
├── notebooks/ # Example & tutorial Jupyter notebooks
├── pySLIME.py # Core library functions
├── requirements.txt # Python dependencies (pip)
├── environment.yml # Optional: conda environment spec
├── README.md # This file
├── LICENSE # Open‑source license
└── .gitignore # Ignore patterns for git
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