Create modern WinUI3-style desktop UIs in Python effortlessly using PySide6 and QtWebEngine.
Project description
PyWebWinUI3
PyWebWinUI3 is a Windows desktop UI framework that combines:
- a Python backend
- a frameless PySide6 / Qt shell
- a Svelte frontend rendered inside Qt WebEngine
- an XAML-like page format for declaring UI
The goal is to make desktop apps feel like WinUI3-style apps while still being driven from Python.
What It Does
PyWebWinUI3 lets you:
- declare pages in XAML-like markup
- bind controls to Python values
- react to value changes and lifecycle events from Python
- use a static bundled frontend without running a local web server
- keep a modern Windows-style shell with theme and accent synchronization
At runtime, Python owns the application state, Qt hosts the window and WebEngine, and the Svelte app renders the page tree received from Python.
Platform
PyWebWinUI3 is currently aimed at Windows.
Runtime dependencies:
PySide6pywin32
Installation
pip install PyWebWinUI3
Quick Start
from pywebwinui3.core import MainWindow
from pywebwinui3.type import Status
app = MainWindow("PyWebWinUI3")
app.addSettings("Settings.xaml")
app.addPage("Dashboard.xaml")
app.addPage("test.xaml")
app.values["test_input"] = "Hello, world"
app.values["test_switch"] = False
@app.onValueChange("test_noticeSample")
def show_notice(*_):
app.notice(Status.Attention, "Title", "This is a sample notice")
app.start()
Minimal Page Example
<Page path="settings" icon="" name="Settings" title="Settings">
<Box>
<Horizontal>
<Text>App theme</Text>
<Space />
<Select value="system_theme">
<Option value="dark">Dark</Option>
<Option value="light">Light</Option>
<Option value="system">Use system setting</Option>
</Select>
</Horizontal>
</Box>
</Page>
Core Concepts
MainWindow
pywebwinui3.core.MainWindow is the main entry point.
Important methods:
addPage(...)addSettings(...)start(debug=False, min_width=900, min_height=600)notice(level, title, description, item=None)pin(state)syncValue(key, value)
values
app.values is the shared state dictionary between Python and the frontend.
Typical usage:
app.values["user_name"] = "Haruna"
app.values["is_enabled"] = True
app.values["progress"] = 50
The frontend reads these values directly, and user input writes back into the same store.
Built-in system values include keys such as:
system_titlesystem_iconsystem_themesystem_theme_resolvedsystem_accentsystem_pagessystem_settingssystem_noficationsystem_pinsystem_window_widthsystem_window_height
Events
MainWindow exposes decorator-style event hooks:
@app.onValueChange(key)@app.onAccentColorChange()@app.onThemeChange()@app.onSetup()@app.onExit()
Example:
@app.onValueChange("user_name")
def on_user_name_change(*_):
print(app.values["user_name"])
Notifications
Use app.notice(...) to push InfoBar-style messages into the frontend.
from pywebwinui3.type import Status
app.notice(Status.Success, "Saved", "Settings were saved successfully")
Status values:
Status.AttentionStatus.SuccessStatus.CautionStatus.CriticalStatus.Neutral
Markup Model
Pages are loaded into a JSON tree and rendered by the frontend.
Common tags currently implemented:
PageBoxHorizontalVerticalTextButtonInputSliderSwitchCheckRadioSelectOptionImageWebviewProgressbarLineSpaceExpenderIfMatchRepeat
Binding Model
PyWebWinUI3 supports two main binding styles:
- direct value binding through attributes like
value="test_input" - formatted text / expressions inside strings such as
{user_name}
The frontend compiles and caches formatted expressions, while Python remains the source of truth for state.
Path-like targets such as nested array access are also handled by the runtime value system when used by supported controls.
Resource Resolution
Relative resource paths are resolved from the Python caller's directory first, then from the packaged frontend bundle directory.
This lets you write things like:
- local XAML files via
addPage("Dashboard.xaml") - local images in markup
- bundled web assets shipped with the package
External URLs such as https://... and file://... are passed through as-is.
Window / Shell Behavior
The desktop shell is implemented in Qt and provides:
- frameless custom window chrome
- theme and accent synchronization with Windows
- always-on-top pinning
- WebChannel bridge between Python and the frontend
- external link handling through the desktop layer
Project Structure
PyWebWinUI3/
├─ pywebwinui3/
│ ├─ core.py # public Python API
│ ├─ qt.py # Qt shell and bridge
│ ├─ util.py # XAML loader, sync dict, accent watcher
│ ├─ event.py # event system
│ ├─ type.py # status and theme resource constants
│ └─ web/ # built frontend bundle shipped to users
├─ frontend/ # Svelte source
├─ example/ # sample application and XAML pages
└─ setup.py
Development Notes
If you are only using the package, you do not need to build the frontend manually.
If you are working on the framework itself:
- Python runtime code lives in
pywebwinui3/ - Svelte source lives in
frontend/ - the distributable frontend bundle lives in
pywebwinui3/web/
Example
See:
example/example.pyexample/Settings.xamlexample/Dashboard.xamlexample/Test.xaml
License
Apache-2.0
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