PythonMetaTrader5 2.3.2

Connect MT5 with Python

PythonMetaTrader5

MetaTrader5 Python Broker Helper

Minimal, production‑ready helper around the official MetaTrader5 Python package, with a single market-entry function and clean handling of SL/TP as absolute prices or offsets in POINTS. Includes utilities to read positions, close them, and manage pending orders.

Works with: MetaTrader5, loguru, pyautogui

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Features

• ✅ One function to open market positions: OpenPosition(...)
• ✅ SL/TP can be passed as absolute prices or offsets in POINTS
• ✅ Automatic price normalization to instrument digits
• ✅ Consistent error handling (common MT5 retcodes mapped to messages)
• ✅ Backward‑compat wrappers: Buy, Sell, BuySL, SellSL
• ✅ Position helpers: GetPositions, GetPosition, GetPositionsBySymbol
• ✅ Closing and pending orders helpers: Close, SellLimit, BuyLimit, CancelOrders

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Installation

pip install MetaTrader5

Ensure your MetaTrader 5 terminal is running, logged in, and Algo Trading is enabled.

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Quick Start

from PythonMetaTrader5 import Broker
import time

# Login to your account
broker = Broker(96540048, "PASSWORD", "MetaQuotes-Demo")
time.sleep(1)  # small grace period after login

# Open BUY with SL/TP given as OFFSETS IN POINTS
r = broker.OpenPosition(
    "EURUSD", "buy", 0.10,
    sl=1000, sl_type="offset",   # 1000 points (≈ 100 pips on 5-digit symbol)
    tp=1500, tp_type="offset"
)

# Read positions for a symbol
xau_positions = broker.GetPositionsBySymbol("XAUUSD", as_dict=True)

# Close all positions on a symbol
broker.Close("EURUSD")

# Cancel pending limit orders on a symbol
broker.CancelOrders("EURUSD")

# Graceful shutdown
broker.Disconnect()

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SL/TP Semantics (Important)

• sl_type / tp_type:

  • "absolute" → you pass absolute prices (e.g., 1.23456)
  • "offset" → you pass offsets in POINTS (converted using symbol_info(symbol).point)

• Offsets are applied from the current tick price (ask for BUY, bid for SELL):

  • BUY : SL = ask - |sl|*point, TP = ask + |tp|*point
  • SELL: SL = bid + |sl|*point, TP = bid - |tp|*point

• All calculated prices (including absolute inputs) are normalized to the instrument digits.

If you get Wrong SL (10016), check symbol_info(symbol).stops_level and multiply by point to know the minimal allowed distance.

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API Reference

class Broker

__init__(self, log, password, server)

Initialize MT5, attempt login, and print account info on success.

• log: login number (int or str)
• password: account password (str)
• server: broker server name (str)

login(self, ToEffect=False) -> bool

Retrying login loop. If ToEffect is False, returns immediately on failure.

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Market Entry

OpenPosition(self, symbol, side, volume, *, sl=None, tp=None, price=None, comment=None, ticket=None, sl_type="absolute", tp_type="absolute")

Open a market position.

• symbol: e.g., "EURUSD"
• side: "buy" | "sell" | "long" | "short"
• volume: lot size (float)
• sl/tp: number (see sl_type/tp_type)
• sl_type/tp_type: "absolute" (prices) or "offset" (POINTS)
• price: optional direct price; if None, uses current tick (ask/bid) and retries on transient errors
• comment: optional MT5 order comment
• ticket: existing position id if needed (rarely used for market entry)

Returns: result of order_send (MT5 TradeResult)

Examples:

# Absolute prices
broker.OpenPosition("XAUUSD", "sell", 0.10, sl=2400.0, tp=2380.0, sl_type="absolute", tp_type="absolute")

# Offsets in POINTS
broker.OpenPosition("EURUSD", "buy", 0.10, sl=1000, tp=1500, sl_type="offset", tp_type="offset")

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Backward‑Compat Wrappers

Buy(self, symbol, volume, price=None, *, comment=None, ticket=None)

Market BUY via OpenPosition.

Sell(self, symbol, volume, price=None, *, comment=None, ticket=None)

Market SELL via OpenPosition.

BuySL(self, symbol, volume, sl, price=None, *, comment=None, ticket=None, sl_type="absolute")

BUY with SL specified (absolute or offset in points).

SellSL(self, symbol, volume, sl, price=None, *, comment=None, ticket=None, sl_type="absolute")

SELL with SL specified (absolute or offset in points).

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Close & Pending Orders

Close(self, symbol, *, comment=None, ticket=None) -> bool

Iteratively closes all positions for a ticket or for a symbol (same filtering semantics as positions_get). Returns False if nothing to close.

SellLimit(self, symbol, volume, stoplimit, price=None, comment=None, ticket=None)

Create a SELL LIMIT order at stoplimit. If current bid >= stoplimit, executes a market SELL immediately for consistency.

BuyLimit(self, symbol, volume, stoplimit, price=None, comment=None, ticket=None)

Create a BUY LIMIT order at stoplimit. If current ask <= stoplimit, executes a market BUY immediately.

CancelOrders(self, symbol)

Cancel all BUY/SELL LIMIT pending orders on the given symbol.

Disconnect(self)

Shutdown MT5 connection.

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Positions Helpers

GetPositionsBySymbol(self, symbol: str, as_dict: bool = False) -> list

Return all open positions for a symbol. If as_dict=True, returns a list of plain dictionaries (ready for JSON/GUI).

GetPositions(self, symbol=None, *, ticket=None, as_dict: bool = False) -> list

Return positions with the same filter style as Close():

• ticket provided → that single position
• else symbol provided → all for that symbol
• else → all positions

GetPosition(self, symbol=None, *, ticket=None, as_dict: bool = False)

Return the first matching position (or None). Useful when at most one position is expected.

Example:

p = broker.GetPosition(symbol="XAUUSD", as_dict=True)
if p:
    print("Ticket:", p["ticket"], "Type:", "BUY" if p["type"] == 0 else "SELL", "Profit:", p["profit"])

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Error Handling & Retcodes

• Known retcodes are mapped in RetCodes:

  • 10027: Enable Algo Trading in MetaTrader5 app
  • 10018: Market closed
  • 10016: Wrong SL

• For 10027, a Ctrl+E hotkey is issued via pyautogui to toggle Algo Trading.

• For 10016, retries are not attempted (invalid SL/TP).

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Advanced Examples

# 1) BUY with SL absolute price, TP as offset in points
broker.OpenPosition(
    "US500", "buy", 1.0,
    sl=5780.0, sl_type="absolute",
    tp=200,    tp_type="offset"
)

# 2) SELL with both offsets in points
broker.OpenPosition(
    "EURUSD", "sell", 0.2,
    sl=800, tp=1200,
    sl_type="offset", tp_type="offset"
)

# 3) Get all positions as dicts and filter by profit
pos = broker.GetPositions(as_dict=True)
winners = [p for p in pos if p["profit"] > 0]

# 4) Close by ticket
p = broker.GetPosition(symbol="XAUUSD")
if p:
    broker.Close("XAUUSD", ticket=p.ticket)

# 5) Pending orders
broker.BuyLimit("EURUSD", 0.10, stoplimit=1.10000)
broker.SellLimit("EURUSD", 0.10, stoplimit=1.12000)
broker.CancelOrders("EURUSD")

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Notes

• Ensure the symbol is visible/active in MT5 Market Watch.
• Check stops_level/freeze_level on your broker if SL/TP are rejected:

  info = symbol_info("EURUSD")
  print(info.point, info.digits, info.stops_level, info.freeze_level, info.volume_min, info.volume_step)
  

• volume must respect broker volume_min/volume_step.

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License

CC-BY-NC 4.0