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How to use

Our codes provide the ability for Question Generation, please follow these steps to train your QG models.

Enviroment

run pip install -r requirements.txt to install the required packages.

Train QG Models

  1. Prepare data

    You can use the hotpotQA dataset ./data/hotpotqa and squad1.1 dataset ./data/squad1.1 we provided, or use your own dataset which provides passages, references, and answers.

    If you use the datasets we provided, run python process.py to process the data, ready for your training.

    # For example: train T5 based on HotpotQA
    save_dir = 'directory to save processed data'
    hot = T5Hotpot()
    hot.deal_hotpot(save_dir)
    
  2. Train your own QG models

    We provide codes to train T5/FLAN-T5/BART-based QG models. You may update training arguments in ./args, and run the code file for specific model to train.

    # model name: code file name
    BART-base/large_finetune: bart.py
    T5-base/large_finetune: T5.py
    Flan-T5-base/large_finetune: Flan-T5.py
    Flan-T5-xl/xxl_LoRA: Flan-T5-lora.py
    

    For example, train T5-base_finetune QG model based on HotpotQA

    • Update the arg_file ./args/t5_base_hotpot.json

      {
          "model_name_or_path": "google-t5/t5-base",
          "tokenizer_name_or_path": "google-t5/t5-base",
          "max_len": 512,
          "target_max_len": 163,
          "output_dir": "./model/t5-base/hotpotqa",
          "overwrite_output_dir": true,
          "per_device_train_batch_size": 16,
          "per_device_eval_batch_size": 16,
          "gradient_accumulation_steps": 8,
          "learning_rate": 0.0001,
          "warmup_steps": 500,
          "weight_decay": 0.01,
          "num_train_epochs": 10,
          "seed": 42,
          "do_train": true,
          "do_eval": true,
          "logging_steps": 100,
          "logging_dir": "./model/t5-base/logs",
          "train_file_path": "./data/data_t5/hotpotqa/pt/train.pt",
          "valid_file_path": "./data/data_t5/hotpotqa/pt/dev.pt",
          "remove_unused_columns": false,
          "prediction_loss_only": true,
          "load_best_model_at_end": true,
          "evaluation_strategy": "epoch",
          "save_strategy": "epoch"
      }
      
    • Run code in T5.py to train QG model

      # train model
      arg_path = './args/t5_base_hotpot.json'
      data_dir = 'directory of your data'    # processed data
      train_path = data_dir + 'train.json'
      dev_path = data_dir + 'dev.json'
      test_path = data_dir + 'test.json'   # optional
      train_qg(arg_path, train_path, dev_path, test_path)
      

Generate questions using QG models

We provide different types of QG models for question generation.

  1. Use fine-tuned models in lmqg

    run python apply_lmqg.py to get the questions generated by models in lmqg.

    model_name = 'lmqg/flan-t5-base-squad-qg'
    data_json_path='./data/squad-test.json'
    save_path='./result/squad-test.csv'
    questions = apply_lmqg(
        model_name=model_name,
        data_json_path=data_json_path,
        save_path=save_path,
        batch_size=8
    )
    
  2. Use fine-tuned (including LoRA) models we provided for QG

    Run specific code file for each type of model. For example, to use T5-base_finetune model to generate questions on HotpotQA Test Set, run code in T5.py.

    # test
    arg_path = './args/t5_base_hotpot.json'
    test_pt_path = './data/data_t5/hotpotqa/pt/test.pt'    # tokenized test data
    model_dir = './model/t5-base/hotpotqa/'
    tokenizer_dir = model_dir + 'tokenizer/'
    result_save_path = './result/t5-base-finetune/hotpotqa/prediction.csv'
    decoded_texts = predict(model_dir, tokenizer_dir, test_pt_path, result_save_path)
    
  3. Use few-shot mode

    Run specific code file for each type of model. For example, to use Flan-T5-xl_fewshot model to generate questions on HotpotQA Test Set, run code in Flan-T5.py.

    # few-shot prediction
    model = 'google/flan-t5-large'
    few_shot_path = './data/squad1.1-few.json' # examples used for few-shot learning
    test_path = './data/squad-dev.json'
    result_save_path = './result/{}/prediction-few.csv'.format(model)
    dataset_name = 'hotpotqa'
    predict_few(model, few_shot_path, test_path, result_save_path, dataset_name)
    
  4. Use GPTs

    Run code in generate_gpt.py

    data_path = './test.xlsx'    # your data for QG
    model = 'gpt-3.5-turbo'
    save_dir = './result/'
    few_shot_path = './data/hotpotqa-few.json'
    question_generation(
        data_path=data_path,
        model=model,
        save_dir=save_dir,
        few_shot_path=few_shot_path
    )
    

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