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Implementation of Topsis

Project description

TOPSIS Implementation

This repository contains a Python implementation of the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). TOPSIS is a powerful multi-criteria decision-making method that assists in ranking a set of alternatives based on their proximity to the ideal solution.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Usage
  3. Command-line Arguments
  4. Requirements

Introduction

The Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is a well-established method for decision-making. This Python implementation allows you to easily apply TOPSIS to your decision matrix and obtain a ranked list of alternatives.

Key Concepts:

  • Decision Matrix: Represents alternatives and criteria.
  • Weights: Assign importance to criteria.
  • Impacts: Indicate whether higher or lower values are favorable.
  • Normalization: Ensures all criteria are on a similar scale.
  • Ideal and Worst Solutions: Represent best and worst possible outcomes.
  • Similarity and Dissimilarity Measures: Calculate proximity to ideal and dissimilarity to worst.
  • TOPSIS Score: Combines similarity and dissimilarity measures.
  • Ranking: Alternatives are ranked based on TOPSIS scores.

Usage

  1. Ensure you have Python installed on your system.

  2. Clone this repository to your local machine:

    git clone https://github.com/dhruvRajoria/Topsis_Dhruv
    
  3. Navigate to the project directory:

    git clone https://github.com/dhruvRajoria/Topsis_Dhruv
    
  4. Run the TOPSIS script with the required command-line arguments:

    python 102217050.py 102217050-data.csv "1,1,1,2" "+,+,-,+" result.csv

  5. The TOPSIS analysis will be performed, and the result will be saved to the specified CSV file.

Command-line Arguments

  • <InputDataFile>: Path to the input CSV file containing the decision matrix.

  • <Weights>: Comma-separated weights for each criterion.

  • <Impacts>: Comma-separated impact signs for each criterion (use '+' for beneficial criteria and '-' for non-beneficial criteria).

  • <ResultFileName>: Desired name for the output CSV result file.

Requirements

  • Python 3.x
  • pandas
  • numpy

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